The disclosure discloses a light source assembly, a backlight module and a display device and relates to the field of display technologies, and the light source assembly includes a printed circuit board, an LED chip, and a glass tube in which a quantum dot material is filled, wherein a concave groove, on the bottom of which the LED chip is arranged, is arranged on the surface of the printed circuit board, a part or all of the glass tube is accommodated in the concave groove, and the glass tube is fixed in the concave groove.