Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Controlled flight of a multicopter experiencing a failure affecting an effector
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Application No.: US14893874Application Date: 2014-06-05
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Publication No.: US09856016B2Publication Date: 2018-01-02
- Inventor: Mark W. Mueller , Sergei Lupashin , Raffaello D'Andrea , Markus Waibel
- Applicant: ETH Zurich
- Applicant Address: CH
- Assignee: ETH Zurich
- Current Assignee: ETH Zurich
- Current Assignee Address: CH
- Agency: Blank Rome LLP
- International Application: PCT/EP2014/061760 WO 20140605
- International Announcement: WO2014/198642 WO 20141218
- Main IPC: G05D1/00
- IPC: G05D1/00 ; G05D3/00 ; G05D1/08 ; G06F7/00 ; G06F17/00 ; B64C13/24 ; B64C27/20 ; B64C39/02 ; B64C27/08 ; B64D45/00 ; B64C27/32

Abstract:
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for operating a multicopter experiencing a failure during flight, the multicopter comprising a body, and at least four effectors attached to the body, each operable to produce both a torque and a thrust force which can cause the multicopter to fly when not experiencing said failure. The method may comprise the step of identifying a failure wherein the failure affects the torque and/or thrust force produced by an effector, and in response to identifying a failure carrying out the following steps, (1) computing an estimate of the orientation of a primary axis of said body with respect to a predefined reference frame, wherein said primary axis is an axis about which said multicopter rotates when flying, (2) computing an estimate of the angular velocity of said multicopter, (3) controlling one or more of said at least four effectors based on said estimate of the orientation of the primary axis of said body with respect to said predefined reference frame and said estimate of the angular velocity of the multicopter. The step of controlling one or more of said at least four effectors may be performed such that (a) said one or more effectors collectively produce a torque along said primary axis and a torque perpendicular to said primary axis, wherein (i) the torque along said primary axis causes said multicopter to rotate about said primary axis, and (ii) the torque perpendicular to said primary axis causes said multicopter to move such that the orientation of said primary axis converges to a target orientation with respect to said predefined reference frame, and (b) such that said one or more effectors individually produce a thrust force along said primary axis.
Public/Granted literature
- US20160107751A1 CONTROLLED FLIGHT OF A MULTICOPTER EXPERIENCING A FAILURE AFFECTING AN EFFECTOR Public/Granted day:2016-04-21
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