Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Emitter-less, back-surface alternating-contact solar cell
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Application No.: US15282460Application Date: 2016-09-30
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Publication No.: US09865761B1Publication Date: 2018-01-09
- Inventor: Joseph E. O'Connor , Sherif Michael
- Applicant: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Applicant Address: US DC Washington
- Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee Address: US DC Washington
- Agency: Naval Postgraduate School
- Agent James B. Potts
- Main IPC: H01L31/0224
- IPC: H01L31/0224 ; H01L31/0304 ; H01L31/068 ; H01L31/0735 ; H01L31/0352 ; H01L31/0693

Abstract:
The disclosure provides an emitter-less solar cell design featuring p-or-n type GaAs with alternating p-n junction regions on the back-surface of the cell, opposite incident solar irradiance. Various layers of p-or-n type GaAs are interfaced together to collect charge carriers, and a thin layer of AlGaAs is applied to the front and back surfaces to prevent recombination of charge carriers. In some embodiments, the layered and doped structure generally provides an AlGaAs window layer of about 20 nm doped to about 3×(1018) cm−3, a GaAs absorption layer of about 1200 nm doped to about 2×(1017) cm−3, an AlGaAs heterojunction layer of about 20 nm doped to about 3×(1018) cm−3, and a GaAs contact layer of about 20 nm doped to about 1×(1019) cm−3. Additionally, AlGaAs BSF-heterojunction layer and GaAs BSF-contact layers each have a depth of about 20 nm and are doped to about 3×(1018) cm−3 and 1×(1019) cm−3 respectively. The heterojunction layer, and contact layer are doped to a conductivity type opposite the absorption layer.
Information query
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