Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Methods and compositions for infusion of transiently engrafting, selected populations of allogeneic lymphocytes to treat cancer
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Application No.: US14398724Application Date: 2013-03-15
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Publication No.: US09931359B2Publication Date: 2018-04-03
- Inventor: Ephraim Joseph Fuchs , Heather Jill Symons , Lode Swinnen
- Applicant: The Johns Hopkins University
- Applicant Address: US MD Baltimore
- Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
- Current Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
- Current Assignee Address: US MD Baltimore
- Agency: DLA Piper LLP (US)
- International Application: PCT/US2013/032129 WO 20130315
- International Announcement: WO2013/169386 WO 20131114
- Main IPC: A61K35/28
- IPC: A61K35/28 ; A61K35/26 ; A61K45/00 ; A61K35/17 ; C12N5/00 ; A61K31/664 ; A61K45/06 ; C12N5/0783

Abstract:
The invention provides methods and compositions for administration of allogeneic lymphocytes as an exogenous source of CD4+ T cell help for endogenous, tumor-reactive CD8+ T cells. Depletion of CD8+ T cells from the donor lymphocyte infusion reduces the risk of sustained engraftment and graft-versus-host disease. Removal of regulatory T cells from the infused population may augment the ability of non-regulatory T cells to provide help for endogenous effectors of anti-tumor immunity. Allogeneic T cell therapy is typically given in the context of allogeneic stem cell transplantation, in which the patient receives highly immunosuppressive conditioning followed by an infusion of a stem cell graft containing unselected populations of mature T cells. In the treatment described here, the graft is engineered to minimize the possibility of sustained donor cell engraftment, and the anti-tumor effector T cells derive from the host.
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