Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process and apparatus for the selective dimerization of terpenes and poly-alpha-olefins with a single-stage reactor and a single-stage fractionation system
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Application No.: US13426294Application Date: 2012-03-21
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Publication No.: US09932279B2Publication Date: 2018-04-03
- Inventor: Michael E. Wright , Benjamin G. Harvey
- Applicant: Michael E. Wright , Benjamin G. Harvey
- Applicant Address: US DC Washington
- Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee Address: US DC Washington
- Agent Charlene A. Haley
- Main IPC: C07C11/00
- IPC: C07C11/00 ; C07C2/08 ; C07C2/24 ; C07C2/74 ; C07C2/28 ; B01J8/04 ; C07C5/03

Abstract:
An improved process and apparatus for the selective reaction of terpenes (including mono-, sesqui-, di-terpenes, and others in the terpene family), alpha-olefin oligomers (OOA's), and related olefins to their respective dimeric product in high purity using heterogeneous acid catalyst concurrent with full utilization of energy created in the process. Embodiments of the invention carry out a unique and highly efficient dimerization of terpenes, alpha-olefin oligomers (OOA's), and olefins using cost effective catalysts and low cost equipment that are ideally suited for commercialization of jet/turbine and diesel biofuel processes producing fuels with high flashpoints and superb cold flow properties.
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