Systems and methods relate to servicing a demand miss for a cache line in a first cache (e.g., an L1 cache) of a processing system, for example, when none of one or more fill buffers for servicing the demand miss are available. In exemplary aspects, the demand miss is converted to a prefetch operation to prefetch the cache line into a second cache (e.g., an L2 cache), wherein the second cache is a backing storage location for the first cache. Thus, servicing the demand miss is not delayed until a fill buffer becomes available, and once a fill buffer becomes available, the prefetched cache line is returned from the second cache to the available fill buffer.