Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method and system for inhibiting freezing of low salinity water in a subsea low salinity water injection flowline
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Application No.: US15109296Application Date: 2014-12-23
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Publication No.: US09951586B2Publication Date: 2018-04-24
- Inventor: Mark Theodoor Looijer , Roald Arkesteijn
- Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
- Applicant Address: US TX Houston
- Assignee: SHELL OIL COMPANY
- Current Assignee: SHELL OIL COMPANY
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Houston
- Priority: EP14150141 20140103
- International Application: PCT/US2014/072025 WO 20141223
- International Announcement: WO2015/103017 WO 20150709
- Main IPC: E21B34/06
- IPC: E21B34/06 ; E21B37/06 ; E21B43/20 ; E21B43/01

Abstract:
A method for inhibiting freezing of low salinity water (H2O) in a subsea low salinity water injection flowline comprises providing the flowline with a pressure control system, which may include a high pressure pump and a pair of pressure shut in valves, which maintains an elevated fluid pressure within the flowline throughout low salinity water injection operations and shut in periods, during which periods the flowline remains filled with pressurized non frozen low salinity water (H2O) that may have a temperature of about −2 degrees Celsius.
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