公开(公告)号：EP0238981B1

公开(公告)日：1990-08-29

申请号：EP87103866.7

申请日：1987-03-17

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B21D22/12 ,  B30B5/02 ,  Y10T29/49805

公开(公告)号：EP0235740B1

公开(公告)日：1990-08-29

申请号：EP87102697.7

申请日：1987-02-25

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12 ,  Y10T29/49805

公开(公告)号：EP0190681A3

公开(公告)日：1988-08-31

申请号：EP86101295

申请日：1986-01-31

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B05/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/112

Abstract: A forming press of the pressure cell type comprising a press stand, a pressure cell arranged in the press stand with an elastic diaphragm (23) and a tray-shaped tool-carrying member, which is insertable into the press and in which a forming tool and a work piece are located. According to the invention the pressure cell is formed from a substantially plane diaphragm (22), a substantially plane surface of the press ptate, and a sealing ring (23) disposed around the periphery of the diaphragm to bridge a gap between the diaphragm and the press plate. The sealing ring (23) is U-shaped with its flanges (23a, 23b) directed inward towards the centre of the pressure cell. Inside the sealing ring (23) spring elements (30', 32) are arranged to urge the flanges of the sealing ring outwardly to provide initial contact pressure with the diaphragm and the press plate. respectively.

公开(公告)号：EP0235740A1

公开(公告)日：1987-09-09

申请号：EP87102697.7

申请日：1987-02-25

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12 ,  Y10T29/49805

Abstract: Forming press of the pressure cell type comprising a press stand with two opposing pressure absorbing elements (11, 12) defining between them a working space into which a carrier member, such as a trough (2), for supporting forming tools (62) and workpieces (60) is insertable, a press plate (20) communicating with a pressure medium source, a diaphragm (22) forming together with the press plate an expansible pressure cell, and side pieces (40, 41 ) extending along the side surfaces of the working space and retaining the diaphragm in abutting contact with a sealing ring (23) disposed around the periphery of the diaphragm, said sealing ring in turn abutting against the press plate (20). According to the invention a quicker and simpler diaphragm exchange as compared to prior art constructions is achieved by arranging the side pieces turnable so, that when upwardly swung, their long sides abut against the underside of the diaphragm, and by providing means for moving the unit formed of the upwardly swung side pieces and the diaphragm out of the working space. The invention also includes a method for changing diaphragms in such a forming press.

Abstract translation: 形成压力细胞类型的印刷机，包括一个按立在它们之间 - 定义一个工作空间中的两个相对的压力吸收元件（11，12）到其中一个承载构件，检测作为槽（2），用于支撑成形工具（62）和 工件（60）可插入，与压力介质源相通的压板（20），隔膜（22）与膨胀压力单元的压板一起形成，并且侧件（40,41）沿的侧表面延伸的 工作空间和保持在与抵接围绕所述隔膜的周边设置的密封环（23）相接触的隔膜，所述密封环又抵靠在压板（20）。 。根据本发明一个更快和更简单的交换隔膜相比于现有技术的结构是通过排列侧片可转动所以没有当向上摆动实现的，它们的长边抵靠隔膜的下侧，并且通过用于移动单元提供装置 所形成的向上摆动侧部件和所述隔膜出工作空间的。 因此，本发明包括用于在谋求成形压榨改变隔膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：EP0190681B1

公开(公告)日：1992-03-25

申请号：EP86101295.3

申请日：1986-01-31

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/112

公开(公告)号：EP0198463B1

公开(公告)日：1990-08-01

申请号：EP86105119.1

申请日：1986-04-14

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B21D22/12 ,  B21D26/02

CPC classification number: B21D22/12 ,  B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/019 ,  Y10T29/49805

公开(公告)号：EP0198463A2

公开(公告)日：1986-10-22

申请号：EP86105119.1

申请日：1986-04-14

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B21D22/12 ,  B21D26/02

CPC classification number: B21D22/12 ,  B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/019 ,  Y10T29/49805

Abstract: Forming press of the pressure cell type comprising a press stand with two opposed force-absorbing elements (11, 12) between which a space is formed. In this space there is located a plate (20) with a recess in which an elastic diaphragm (22) is arranged. The diaphragm forms, together with the plate, a pressure cell. Elongated side supports (30, 31) for the diaphragm are provided at the sides of the said space. A tray (2) insertable into the space forms, together with the plate and the diaphragm, a closed press space. The pressure cell is connected to a pressure medium source. Each side support is formed with an elongated recess (36), in which there is arranged an expansible member (37) of elastic material. Each expansible member forms a side support for a press tool (45) located in the tray.

Abstract translation: 压力容器的成形压力机包括具有两个相对的力吸收元件（11,12）的压力支架，在该压力支架之间形成有空间。 在该空间中，设置有具有凹部的板（20），弹性隔膜（22）布置在该凹部中。 隔膜与板一起形成压力池。 用于隔膜的细长侧支撑（30,31）设置在所述空间的侧面。 可插入空间的托盘（2）与板和隔膜一起形成封闭的压力空间。 压力单元连接到压力介质源。 每个侧支撑件形成有细长的凹槽（36），其中布置有弹性材料的可膨胀构件（37）。 每个可膨胀构件形成用于位于托盘中的冲压工具（45）的侧支撑件。

公开(公告)号：EP0238981A1

公开(公告)日：1987-09-30

申请号：EP87103866.7

申请日：1987-03-17

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B21D22/12 ,  B30B5/02 ,  Y10T29/49805

Abstract: Press plant with a forming press of the pressure cell type with enhanced forming space of the press, especially with regard to depth of the forming space. According to the invention this is accomplished by designing the tray of the press with a planar bottom plate (3) and a detachable tray frame (4) resting on bottom plate (3). To absorb the axial loads induced by the working pressure on the short ends of the tray frame a vertically displaceable annular frame (2) or the like is provided, which is positioned right in front of the short ends of the working space. Owing to this construction the forming space of the press plate will not be restricted by working pressure dependent dimensioning factors.

Abstract translation: 压力机用压力容器型的成形压机，具有增强的压力机的形成空间，特别是在成形空间的深度方面。 根据本发明，这是通过用平板底板（3）和位于底板（3）上的可拆卸托架框架（4）设计压机的托盘来实现的。 为了吸收由托盘框架的短端引起的工作压力引起的轴向载荷，设置有垂直移动的环形框架（2）等，其位于工作空间的短端的正前方。 由于这种结构，压板的成形空间将不受工作压力相关尺寸因素的限制。

公开(公告)号：EP0198463A3

公开(公告)日：1987-04-15

申请号：EP86105119

申请日：1986-04-14

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B21D22/12 ,  B21D26/02

CPC classification number: B21D22/12 ,  B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/019 ,  Y10T29/49805

Abstract: Forming press of the pressure cell type comprising a press stand with two opposed force-absorbing elements (11, 12) between which a space is formed. In this space there is located a plate (20) with a recess in which an elastic diaphragm (22) is arranged. The diaphragm forms, together with the plate, a pressure cell. Elongated side supports (30, 31) for the diaphragm are provided at the sides of the said space. A tray (2) insertable into the space forms, together with the plate and the diaphragm, a closed press space. The pressure cell is connected to a pressure medium source. Each side support is formed with an elongated recess (36), in which there is arranged an expansible member (37) of elastic material. Each expansible member forms a side support for a press tool (45) located in the tray.

公开(公告)号：EP0190681A2

公开(公告)日：1986-08-13

申请号：EP86101295.3

申请日：1986-01-31

Applicant: ASEA AB

Inventor： Hellgren, Keijo

IPC: B30B5/02 ,  B21D22/12

CPC classification number: B30B5/02 ,  Y10S425/112

Abstract: A forming press of the pressure cell type comprising a press stand, a pressure cell arranged in the press stand with an elastic diaphragm (23) and a tray-shaped tool-carrying member, which is insertable into the press and in which a forming tool and a work piece are located. According to the invention the pressure cell is formed from a substantially plane diaphragm (22), a substantially plane surface of the press ptate, and a sealing ring (23) disposed around the periphery of the diaphragm to bridge a gap between the diaphragm and the press plate. The sealing ring (23) is U-shaped with its flanges (23a, 23b) directed inward towards the centre of the pressure cell. Inside the sealing ring (23) spring elements (30', 32) are arranged to urge the flanges of the sealing ring outwardly to provide initial contact pressure with the diaphragm and the press plate. respectively.

Abstract translation: 压力单元型的成型压机，包括压力支架，设置在压力支架中的压力单元，弹性隔膜（23）和托盘形工具承载构件可插入压力机中，并且成形工具 和工件。 根据本发明，压力单元由基本上平面的隔膜（22），压板的基本平面表面和密封环（23）形成，该密封环围绕隔膜的周边布置，以将隔膜和隔膜 压板。 密封环（23）是U形的，其凸缘（23a，23b）朝向压力池的中心指向内部。 在密封环（23）的内部，弹簧元件（30分钟，32）被布置成向外推动密封环的凸缘以分别提供与隔膜和压板的初始接触压力。