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公开(公告)号:ES2202197T3
公开(公告)日:2004-04-01
申请号:ES00979562
申请日:2000-11-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DEININGER JURGEN , GITZ WALTER , LUDWIG ALFONS , PIPPER GUNTER
IPC: C08J5/18 , C08G69/00 , C08G69/02 , C08G69/04 , C08G69/14 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/28 , C08G69/36 , C08G69/48 , D01F6/80
Abstract: A process for continuous production of copolyamides based on a lactam (I), a diamine (II) and a dicarboxylic acid (III) comprisesreacting a mixture (IV) comprising a diamine (II), a dicarboxylic acid (III) and water in a first reaction zone at a pressure in the range from 1.3*10 to 2.5*10 Pa in the entry zone of the reaction zone and at a temperature above the melting point of polymer (V) to a conversion, based on the molar amounts of diamine (II) and dicarboxylic acid (III), of at least 80% to form a polymer (V),reacting a mixture (VI) comprising lactam (I) and water in a second reaction zone at a pressure in the range from 5*10 to 40*10 Pa and at a temperature above the melting point of polymer (VII) to a conversion, based on the molar amount of lactam (I), of at least 80% to form a polymer (VII),then reacting polymer (V) and polymer (VII) with each other in a third reaction zone at a pressure in the range from 1*10 to 1.5*10 Pa in the entry zone of the reaction zone at temperatures above the melting point of polymer (VIII) to form a polymer (VIII), said polymer (VIII) having a 95° C. water extractables content, based on lactam (I), diamine (II) and dicarboxylic acid (III), of not more than 10% by weight, andthen extracting the polymer (VIII) with water to obtain the copolyamide.