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1.
公开(公告)号:US10451602B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-22
申请号:US15471476
申请日:2017-03-28
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Tracie L. Owens , Beatrice M. Gooding , Frank C. Wang , Yogi V. Shukla , Eugenio Sanchez , Charles L. Baker, Jr. , Roland B. Saeger
Abstract: A method of screening a hydrocarbon stream for potential toxicological hazards. The method involves providing a hydrocarbon stream; conducting 2-dimensional gas chromatography (2D-GC) analysis to quantify saturates and aromatic distribution in the hydrocarbon stream; identifying 2-8 ring aromatic distribution and weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis; relating the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis to a mutagenicity index (MI), in which the MI is determined in accordance with ASTM Standard Method E 1687; and assessing a potential toxicological hazard of the hydrocarbon stream based on the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis and a MI threshold value. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution preferably includes 3-6 ring aromatics, more preferably 3.5-5.5 ring aromatics. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution includes mono alkylated and multi alkylated aromatic molecules.
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公开(公告)号:US20180187116A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-05
申请号:US15631644
申请日:2017-06-23
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Pilanda Watkins-Curry , Camden N. Henderson , Kendall S. Fruchey , Michael B. Carroll , Adrienne R. Diebold
IPC: C10M101/02
CPC classification number: C10G65/12 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/16 , B01J23/74 , B01L3/10 , C08L95/00 , C10C3/06 , C10C3/08 , C10G1/086 , C10G21/14 , C10G45/38 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/0454 , C10G2300/10 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/0033 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2207/10 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/032 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/20 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for block operation during lubricant and/or fuels production from deasphalted oil. During “block” operation, a deasphalted oil and/or the hydroprocessed effluent from an initial processing stage can be split into a plurality of fractions. The fractions can correspond, for example, to feed fractions suitable for forming a light neutral fraction, a heavy neutral fraction, and a bright stock fraction, or the plurality of fractions can correspond to any other convenient split into separate fractions. The plurality of separate fractions can then be processed separately in the process train (or in the sweet portion of the process train) for forming fuels and/or lubricant base stocks. This can allow for formation of unexpected base stock compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US10414995B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
申请号:US15468380
申请日:2017-03-24
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Rugved P. Pathare , Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Charles L. Baker, Jr. , Bryan E. Hagee , Debra A. Sysyn , Kendall S. Fruchey
IPC: C10M101/02 , C10G69/02 , C10G47/18 , C10G65/12
Abstract: A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by ultra violet (UV) spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.015 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 4 and 6 cSt. A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by UV spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.020 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 10 and 14 cSt. A lubricating oil having the base stock as a major component, and one or more additives as a minor component. Methods for improving oxidation performance and low temperature performance of formulated lubricant compositions through the compositionally advantaged base stock.
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公开(公告)号:US20170283729A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-05
申请号:US15468380
申请日:2017-03-24
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Rugved P. Pathare , Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Charles L. Baker, JR. , Bryan E. Hagee , Debra A. Sysyn , Kendall S. Fruchey
IPC: C10M101/02
CPC classification number: C10M101/02 , C10G47/18 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/12
Abstract: A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by ultra violet (UV) spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.015 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 4 and 6 cSt. A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by UV spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.020 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 10 and 14 cSt. A lubricating oil having the base stock as a major component, and one or more additives as a minor component. Methods for improving oxidation performance and low temperature performance of formulated lubricant compositions through the compositionally advantaged base stock.
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公开(公告)号:US11060040B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-13
申请号:US16529319
申请日:2019-08-01
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Pilanda Watkins-Curry , Camden N. Henderson , Kendall S. Fruchey , Michael B. Carroll , Adrienne R. Diebold
IPC: C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N20/00 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/20 , C10G65/12 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/04 , B01D3/10 , B01J23/74 , C10C3/06 , C10C3/08 , C10G1/08 , B01D3/14 , C10G21/14 , C10G45/38 , B01L3/10 , C10N40/25 , C10N70/00 , B01D3/16 , C08L95/00
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for block operation during lubricant and/or fuels production from deasphalted oil. During “block” operation, a deasphalted oil and/or the hydroprocessed effluent from an initial processing stage can be split into a plurality of fractions. The fractions can correspond, for example, to feed fractions suitable for forming a light neutral fraction, a heavy neutral fraction, and a bright stock fraction, or the plurality of fractions can correspond to any other convenient split into separate fractions. The plurality of separate fractions can then be processed separately in the process train (or in the sweet portion of the process train) for forming fuels and/or lubricant base stocks. This can allow for formation of unexpected base stock compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US10400185B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-03
申请号:US15631644
申请日:2017-06-23
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Pilanda Watkins-Curry , Camden N. Henderson , Kendall S. Fruchey , Michael B. Carroll , Adrienne R. Diebold
IPC: C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G21/14 , B01J23/74 , C10G67/04 , B01L3/10 , C10C3/06 , C10C3/08 , C10G1/08 , B01L3/14 , C10G45/38 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , B01D3/16 , C08L95/00
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for block operation during lubricant and/or fuels production from deasphalted oil. During “block” operation, a deasphalted oil and/or the hydroprocessed effluent from an initial processing stage can be split into a plurality of fractions. The fractions can correspond, for example, to feed fractions suitable for forming a light neutral fraction, a heavy neutral fraction, and a bright stock fraction, or the plurality of fractions can correspond to any other convenient split into separate fractions. The plurality of separate fractions can then be processed separately in the process train (or in the sweet portion of the process train) for forming fuels and/or lubricant base stocks. This can allow for formation of unexpected base stock compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US11186787B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16527861
申请日:2019-07-31
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Rugved P. Pathare , Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Charles L. Baker, Jr. , Bryan E. Hagee , Debra A. Sysyn , Kendall S. Fruchey
IPC: C10G65/12 , C10G47/18 , C10M101/02 , C10G69/02 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/08 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/12 , C10N40/25
Abstract: A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by ultra violet (UV) spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.015 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 4 and 6 cSt. A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by UV spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.020 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 10 and 14 cSt. A lubricating oil having the base stock as a major component, and one or more additives as a minor component. Methods for improving oxidation performance and low temperature performance of formulated lubricant compositions through the compositionally advantaged base stock.
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公开(公告)号:US10920159B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-16
申请号:US16527718
申请日:2019-07-31
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Rugved P. Pathare , Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Charles L. Baker, Jr. , Bryan E. Hagee , Debra A. Sysyn , Kendall S. Fruchey
IPC: C10G65/12 , C10G47/18 , C10M101/02 , C10G69/02 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/08 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/12 , C10N40/25
Abstract: A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by ultra violet (UV) spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.015 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 4 and 6 cSt. A base stock having at least 90 wt. % saturates, an amount and distribution of aromatics, as determined by UV spectroscopy, including an absorptivity between 280 and 320 nm of less than 0.020 l/gm-cm, a viscosity index (VI) from 80 to 120, and having a cycloparaffin performance ratio greater than 1.05 and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between 10 and 14 cSt. A lubricating oil having the base stock as a major component, and one or more additives as a minor component. Methods for improving oxidation performance and low temperature performance of formulated lubricant compositions through the compositionally advantaged base stock.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20170284995A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-05
申请号:US15471476
申请日:2017-03-28
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Tracie L. Owens , Beatrice M. Gooding , Frank C. Wang , Yogi V. Shukla , Eugenio Sanchez , Charles L. Baker, JR. , Roland B. Saeger
IPC: G01N33/28 , G01N30/88 , C10M101/02
CPC classification number: G01N33/2835 , B01D53/30 , C10G2300/1048 , C10G2300/1062 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/003 , G01N30/463 , G01N30/88 , G01N2030/025 , G01N2030/8854
Abstract: A method of screening a hydrocarbon stream for potential toxicological hazards. The method involves providing a hydrocarbon stream; conducting 2-dimensional gas chromatography (2D-GC) analysis to quantify saturates and aromatic distribution in the hydrocarbon stream; identifying 2-8 ring aromatic distribution and weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis; relating the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis to a mutagenicity index (MI), in which the MI is determined in accordance with ASTM Standard Method E 1687; and assessing a potential toxicological hazard of the hydrocarbon stream based on the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis and a MI threshold value. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution preferably includes 3-6 ring aromatics, more preferably 3.5-5.5 ring aromatics. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution includes mono alkylated and multi alkylated aromatic molecules.
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