Abstract:
A method of forming a fluorescent screen, such as a black matrix or a color filter, on a front panel of a cathode ray tube is described. The method comprises the steps of forming a photosensitive adhesion layer on an inner surface of the front panel, exposing the photosensitive adhesion layer through a color selecting electrode having a plurality of slots for reducing adhesion level of exposed area of the photosensitive adhesion layer, bringing a pigment layer provided on a supporting sheet into intimate contact with the photosensitive adhesion layer, applying pressure to the pigment layer and the photosensitive layer, and peeling off the supporting sheet from the pigment layer. Alternatively, a pigment may be dispersed in the photosensitive adhesion pigment layer. In the case, the photosensitive adhesion pigment layer is brought into intimate contact with the inner face of the front panel and exposed through a color selecting electrode, followed by the steps of applying pressure and peeling off a supporting sheet from the photosensitive adhesion pigment layer.
Abstract:
The fluorescent material is prepared by co-activating yttrium oxide fluorescent material activated with europium. The means particle size is 10 nm to 100 nm. To prepare the fluorescent material, basic carbonate activated with europium and zinc is used as a precursor which is then baked. The precursor is prepared by a liquid-phase reaction. Specifically, yttrium nitrate, europium nitrate and zinc acetate are allowed to react in a solution together with sodium carbonate. The prepared precursor is baked by a quick heating and cooling. As an alternative to this, the precursor is baked together with flux (phosphate of alkali metal). The fluorescent material is excellent in the intensity of color and brightness and suitable for a FED and a precise CRT.
Abstract:
The fluorescent material is prepared by co-activating yttrium oxide fluorescent material activated with europium. The means particle size is 10 nm to 100 nm. To prepare the fluorescent material, basic carbonate activated with europium and zinc is used as a precursor which is then baked. The precursor is prepared by a liquid-phase reaction. Specifically, yttrium nitrate, europium nitrate and zinc acetate are allowed to react in a solution together with sodium carbonate. The prepared precursor is baked by a quick heating and cooling. As an alternative to this, the precursor is baked together with flux (phosphate of alkali metal). The fluorescent material is excellent in the intensity of color and brightness and suitable for a FED and a precise CRT.
Abstract:
This method makes it possible to form a fluorescent film (10) easily and efficiently on a glass plate (18), particularly on the face plate (8) of a cathode ray tube. A transfer material for its use is also provided. The method comprises the steps of, by use of the transfer material (7) in which at least thermally transferable phospher layers (11, 12 and 13) containing phosphers and thermally fusible binder are formed on a base film (3), transferring the patterns of the thermally transferrable phospher layers (11, 12 and 13) to the glass plate (8) one after another; and baking the glass plate (8) to remove the binder from the fluorescent film (10) and to form the fluorescence film on the glass plate. The transfer material has a thermally transferable phosphor layer (4) containing at least phosphs (1) and thermally fusible binder (2) on the base film (3).
Abstract:
A method of forming a fluorescent screen, on a front panel of a CRT comprises forming a photosensitive adhesion layer on an inner surface of the panel, exposing the photosensitive adhesion layer through a color selecting electrode having a plurality of slots thus reducing the adhesion level of the exposed areas of the adhesion layer, bringing a pigment layer on a support into contact with the adhesion layer, applying pressure to the layers, and peeling off the support and pigmented layer at the exposed areas. Alternatively, a pigment may be dispersed in the photosensitive adhesion layer on a support. In that case, the photosensitive adhesion pigment layer is brought into intimate contact with the inner face of the front panel and exposed through a color selecting electrode, followed by the steps of applying pressure and peeling off the support and the exposed areas of the adhesion pigment layer.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a black matrix for a cathode-ray tube with dry photolithographing with high productivity and high positioning accuracy with the simple structure. SOLUTION: A photosensitive adhesive layer is provided on the face plate surface of a cathode-ray tube, and a shadow mask or an opening pattern of an aperture grill is provided for exposure so as to lower the adhesiveness of the exposure part of the adhesive layer, and thereafter, the surface of a black matrix sheet, which is provided with a masking pigment layer, in the masking pigment layer side is overlapped with the photosensitive adhesive layer surface for adhesion. Thereafter, the black matrix sheet is peeled to form the pattern of the black matrix on the face plate surface.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a color filter for a color cathode-ray tube with dry developing with high productivity and high accuracy with a simple device, and to provide a photosensitive adhesive pigment sheet for this method. SOLUTION: The surface of a photosensitive adhesive pigment sheet at the photosensitive adhesive pigment layer side is adhered to the face plate surface of a cathode-ray tube, and a shadow mask or an opening pattern of an aperture grill for exposure is provided for exposure so as to lower the adhesiveness of the exposure part, and thereafter, the photosensitive adhesive pigment sheet is peeled so as to form the pattern of the pigment on the face plate surface. This photosensitive adhesive pigment sheet is formed by providing a photosensitive adhesive pigment layer, which includes the ethylenic compound and the polymerization initiator and the pigment, in a support surface.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide a fluorescent panel forming method for a cathode-ray tube and a transfer head to be used for the method by which excellent stripes of phosphors with good transferability can be formed within a short time in the case stripes of phosphors are formed in the inner face of a panel by a thermal transfer method. CONSTITUTION:A transfer paper sheet 58 on which at least phosphor layers 72 are formed is brought into contact with the inner face of a panel 4 of a cathode-ray tube, a transfer head 30 is moved relatively to the panel 4 while being pressed to the back side of the transfer paper sheet 58 in the direction to the panel to form stripes 42 of phosphors in the inner face of the panel by thermal transfer method. For the phosphorescent panel forming method for a cathode-ray tube, a transfer head 30 having a heat transmissive chip 38 at the tip part is used as the transfer head 30 wherein the chip has continuously or intermittently long and thin shape along the coating proceeding direction A of the transfer head 30.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a luminescent material of a nano- structure crystal, and to provide a luminescent material prepared by this method and a display device which has this luminescent material. SOLUTION: A target material 8 which consists of a luminescent material matrix and an activator (light emission center) is disposed in a vacuum chamber 5 having a gas atmosphere. A glass substrate 9 is placed inside the vacuum chamber 5, and the target material 8 is irradiated with a laser beam 1 to ablate the material constituting the target. The ablated material constituting the target 8 is associated in the evacuated space, the hyperfine particles of the material constituting the target 8 which has been associated is deposited onto a glass substrate 9 to obtain the luminescent material having the nano-structure crystal. Zinc sulfide, gallium nitride, gallium phosphide or indium phosphide is employed as the matrix, and terbium, europium, etc., are used as the activator.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a fluorescent substance, excitable at a low voltage and suitable for thin-film displays by coating fluorescent particles having nano- structural crystals with a glassy component. SOLUTION: This fluorescent substance 1 is obtained by coating fluorescent particles 2 having nano-structural crystals with a glassy component 3. One of the examples of the fluorescent particles 2 is zinc sulfide, approximately 3 nm in diameter, doped with an activator. The activator for zinc sulfide is of terbium(Tb), europium(Eu), fluorine(F), or the like. The glassy component 3 is preferably in the form of gel or the like, obtained by polymerizing tetraethoxysilane in ethanol, ion-exchanged water or hydrochloric acid. The fluorescent substance 1 can be produced by, e.g. reacting the fluorescent particles 2, obtained by the liquid-phase reaction in which coprecipitation or the like is involved, with the glassy component 3 in the form of gel to coat the particles 2 with the glassy component 3.