超薄入光口积分球式余弦校正器

    公开(公告)号:CN106768308A

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-31

    申请号:CN201611081929.7

    申请日:2016-11-30

    CPC classification number: G01J1/04 G01J2001/0485

    Abstract: 本发明公开了一种超薄入光口积分球式余弦校正器,包括有石英超半球球罩、铝合金金属球壳上半球、铝合金金属球壳下半球、聚四氟乙烯球形内胆上半球、聚四氟乙烯球形内胆下半球、挡光板、挡光板安装支架、入光口、超薄金属薄片和出光口。本发明采用积分球作为接收光学头部,具有良好的消偏振作用,可有效避免野外大气环境引入的偏振影响。本发明积分球入光口壁厚小于1mm,积分球内部设计可防止直射或一次反射光直接照明入光口,实施案例实测结果表明使用安装有本发明的照度测量装置呈现出理想的余弦响应特性。本发明在光辐射测量领域中照度测量和气象领域中的太阳总辐射测量方面具有广泛应用前景。

    Photometric testing apparatus
    2.
    发明公开
    Photometric testing apparatus 失效
    用于光度测试。

    公开(公告)号:EP0003828A1

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-05

    申请号:EP79100503.6

    申请日:1979-02-20

    Inventor: Athon, Erik W.

    Abstract: A testing apparatus for making photometric measurements with a light beam having a spatially ill-defined energy distribution. A detector (29,30; 91) for receiving the light beam and having a spatial variation in its sensitivity over its sensing area. A diffuser (91,97) is provided which is disposed in the light beam for intercepting the light beam before it strikes the detector. The diffuser is formed of a white-like plastic and has a thickness which decreases progressively towards the outer edged of the same to compensate for the fall-off in sensitivity of the detector to rays closer to the outer margins of the diffuser or away from the center of the diffuser. The diffuser is formed in two portions in which a portion (97) of the diffuser is in substantially closer proximity to the detector (91) than the other portion to minimize the directional sen- s i tiv i ty of the detector.

    Entrance system for a photodetector having a 180 degree image angle and
detector provided therewith
    3.
    发明授权
    Entrance system for a photodetector having a 180 degree image angle and detector provided therewith 失效
    具有180度成像角度的光电检测器的入口系统及其提供的检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4814605A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US130204

    申请日:1987-12-08

    Abstract: Disclosed is an entrance system having an image angle of 180.degree. suite for a radiation detector for detecting differing wavelengths of sunlight, comprising a hemispherical shell of light transmitting material; a tube of light transmitting material extending coaxially from the hemispherical shell; a granulated light scattering medium containing inside the hemispherical shell; and a stepped body of light transmitting material inserted into the tube, the stepped body having an end which terminates in at least three steps and which abuts against the granulated medium and seals the medium in the hemispherical shell.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种摄像角为180度的入射系统,适用于用于检测不同波长的太阳光的辐射检测器,包括透光材料的半球壳; 从半球壳同轴延伸的透光材料管; 包含在半球壳内的颗粒状光散射介质; 以及插入管中的透光材料的阶梯体,阶梯体具有终止于至少三个步骤的端部,并且与该颗粒状介质抵接并将该介质密封在该半球形外壳中。

    Apparatus and method for use in determining conditions related to a plant
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for use in determining conditions related to a plant 失效
    用于确定与植物相关的条件的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4069716A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-24

    申请号:US655443

    申请日:1976-02-05

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for use in detecting conditions related to a plant are disclosed. More particularly, in accord with the invention, in the method and apparatus are provided a first sensing means for generating an electrical signal corresponding to the light level in the area surrounding a plant, an indication means comprising a meter for providing an indication or reading corresponding to the electrical signal generated by the sensing means, and a reference source in the form of a chart or table for relating the aforesaid indication or reading to a preselected reading associated with the particular plant.In a further aspect of the invention, a second sensing means is additionally provided for sensing another condition of the plant and a coupling means is provided for selectively coupling the first and second sensing means to the meter of the indication means. Moreover, in this form of the invention, a second reference source is provided for presenting reference readings corresponding to the condition being sensed by the second sensing means.Also disclosed is a housing for the apparatus which is designed to have storage capabilities and to permit easy use thereof.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测与植物相关的条件的方法和装置。 更具体地,根据本发明,在该方法和装置中提供了一种用于产生对应于工厂周围区域中的光级的电信号的第一感测装置,包括用于提供指示或读取对应的指示的仪表的指示装置 到由感测装置产生的电信号,以及用于将上述指示​​或读取与特定工厂相关联的预选读数的图表或表格形式的参考源。

    統合装置
    6.
    发明申请
    統合装置 审中-公开
    集成设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2015146152A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:PCT/JP2015/001668

    申请日:2015-03-24

    Inventor: 牧野 一起

    Abstract:  日射用レンズ部(42)は、仰角範囲のうちの低仰角側の光を取り込むための低仰角面(43)と、低仰角面(43)に隣接すると共に日射検出素子(41)に対向する対向面(44)と、仰角範囲のうちの高仰角側の光を取り込むための高仰角面(45)と、を有している。また、日射用レンズ部(42)は、高仰角面(45)と対向面(44)とに隣接する反射面(46)を備えている。これにより、日射用レンズ部(42)に入射した太陽光の一部が反射面(46)に反射して日射検出素子(41)に導かれるので、反射面(46)で反射した低仰角側の日射光が増加する。したがって、日射検出素子(41)で検出される低仰角側の日射量のピークの範囲を広げることができる。これにより、車載製品と日射センサとを一体化させるに際し、フロントガラスの傾斜角度によって日射センサの仰角特性が受ける影響を低減することができる。

    Abstract translation: 阳光透镜部分(42)设置有用于在仰角范围的低仰角侧摄入的低仰角表面(43),与该仰角范围相邻的相对表面(44) 低仰角表面(43)并且与太阳光检测元件(41)相对,以及用于在仰角范围的高仰角侧摄入的高仰角表面(45)。 此外,阳光透镜部(42)设置有与高仰角面(45)和相对面(44)相邻的反射面(46)。 结果,入射到阳光透镜部分(42)的太阳光的一部分被反射面(46)反射并被引导到太阳光检测元件(41),因此低仰角侧阳光的量, 由反射面(46)反射的面积增加。 因此,可以扩大由太阳光检测元件(41)检测到的低仰角侧太阳光量峰值的范围,因此可以减小挡风玻璃的倾斜角对 集成车载产品和阳光传感器时的阳光传感器的仰角特性。

    Solar sensor including reflective element to transform the angular response
    8.
    发明公开
    Solar sensor including reflective element to transform the angular response 审中-公开
    元素zurVeränderungder Winkelempfindlichkeit

    公开(公告)号:EP1473552A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-03

    申请号:EP04251305.1

    申请日:2004-03-05

    Abstract: A solar sensor that utilizes a blocking element and curved reflective element between the sun and a photo-sensitive electronic device to provide high signal levels and the ability to shape the angular response of the overall sensor. A particular angular response can be achieved by combining the attenuating affects of the blocking element with the increased response affects of the curved reflector. These two elements may be combined into one physical structure, or may be separate. Further, the present invention contemplates the use of multiple blocking elements and multiple reflectors.

    Abstract translation: 一种太阳能传感器,其利用遮阳元件和太阳与感光电子设备之间的弯曲反射元件,以提供高信号水平和整形传感器角度响应的能力。 可以通过将阻挡元件的衰减影响与弯曲反射器的增加的响应影响相结合来实现特定的角度响应。 这两个元件可以组合成一个物理结构,或者可以是分开的。 此外,本发明考虑使用多个阻挡元件和多个反射器。

    Solar sensor including reflective element to transform the angular response
    10.
    发明授权
    Solar sensor including reflective element to transform the angular response 失效
    太阳能传感器包括反射元件来转换角度响应

    公开(公告)号:US07235765B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US11419352

    申请日:2006-05-19

    Abstract: A solar sensor that utilizes a blocking element and curved reflective element between the sun and a photo-sensitive electronic device to provide high signal levels and the ability to shape the angular response of the overall sensor. A particular angular response can be achieved by combining the attenuating affects of the blocking element with the increased response affects of the curved reflector. These two elements may be combined into one physical structure, or may be separate. Further, the present invention contemplates the use of multiple blocking elements and multiple reflectors.

    Abstract translation: 一种太阳能传感器,其利用阻挡元件和在太阳和感光电子设备之间的弯曲反射元件,以提供高信号水平和整形传感器的角度响应的能力。 可以通过将阻挡元件的衰减影响与弯曲反射器的增加的响应影响相结合来实现特定的角度响应。 这两个元件可以组合成一个物理结构,或者可以是分开的。 此外,本发明考虑使用多个阻挡元件和多个反射器。

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