Support vector machine based object detection system and associated method
    91.
    发明授权
    Support vector machine based object detection system and associated method 有权
    基于支持向量机的对象检测系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US09298988B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US14076030

    申请日:2013-11-08

    Abstract: An exemplary object detection method includes generating feature block components representing an image frame, and analyzing the image frame using the feature block components. For each feature block row of the image frame, feature block components associated with the feature block row are evaluated to determine a partial vector dot product for detector windows that overlap a portion of the image frame including the feature block row, such that each detector window has an associated group of partial vector dot products. The method can include determining a vector dot product associated with each detector window based on the associated group of partial vector dot products, and classifying an image frame portion corresponding with each detector window as an object or non-object based on the vector dot product. Each feature block component can be moved from external memory to internal memory once implementing the exemplary object detection method.

    Abstract translation: 示例性对象检测方法包括生成表示图像帧的特征块分量,以及使用特征块分量来分析图像帧。 对于图像帧的每个特征块行,评估与特征块行相关联的特征块分量,以确定与包括特征块行的图像帧的一部分重叠的检测器窗口的部分矢量点积,使得每个检测器窗口 具有相关组的部分矢量点积。 该方法可以包括基于相关组的部分矢量点积来确定与每个检测器窗口相关联的矢量点积,并且基于矢量点积将对应于每个检测器窗口的图像帧部分分类为对象或非对象。 一旦实现了示例性对象检测方法,每个特征块组件可以从外部存储器移动到内部存储器。

    EMBEDDED OVERLOAD PROTECTION IN DELTA-SIGMA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    92.
    发明申请
    EMBEDDED OVERLOAD PROTECTION IN DELTA-SIGMA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS 有权
    DELTA-SIGMA模拟数字转换器嵌入式过载保护

    公开(公告)号:US20160072275A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-10

    申请号:US14477236

    申请日:2014-09-04

    CPC classification number: H02H7/12 H03M3/30 H03M3/36 H03M3/464 H03M3/484

    Abstract: Delta-sigma modulators do not handle overload well, and often become unstable if the input goes beyond the full-scale range of the modulator. To provide overload protection, an improved technique embeds an overload detector in the delta sigma modulator. When an overload condition is detected, coefficient(s) of the delta sigma modulator is adjusted to accommodate for the overloaded input. The improved technique advantageously allows the delta sigma modulator to handle overload gracefully without reset, and offers greater dynamic range at reduced resolution. Furthermore, the coefficient(s) of the delta sigma modulator can be adjusted in such a way to ensure the noise transfer function is not affected.

    Abstract translation: Δ-Σ调制器不能很好地处理过载,如果输入超出调制器的满量程范围,通常会变得不稳定。 为了提供过载保护,改进的技术将过载检测器嵌入到Δ-Σ调制器中。 当检测到过载条件时,调节ΔΣ调制器的系数以适应过载输入。 改进的技术有利地允许Δ-Σ调制器在没有复位的情况下优雅地处理过载,并且以降低的分辨率提供更大的动态范围。 此外,可以以这样的方式调整Δ-Σ调制器的系数,以确保噪声传递函数不受影响。

    Estimation of digital-to-analog converter static mismatch errors
    94.
    发明授权
    Estimation of digital-to-analog converter static mismatch errors 有权
    数字到模拟转换器静态失配误差的估计

    公开(公告)号:US09203426B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14302173

    申请日:2014-06-11

    Abstract: Digital-to-analog converters (DACs) are used widely in electronics. The DACs are usually not ideal and typically exhibits errors, e.g., static mismatch errors. This disclosure describes a digital calibration technique for DAC static mismatch in continuous-time delta-sigma modulators (CTDSMs). The methodology utilizes the DAC unit elements (UEs) themselves to measure each other's mismatch. There are no extra circuitries except for the logic design inside DAC drivers or comparators. The methodology is an attractive calibration technique for high performance CTDSMs, especially for high speed system in multi-gigahertz range with low over-sampling rate (OSR).

    Abstract translation: 数模转换器(DAC)广泛应用于电子产品。 DAC通常不理想,并且通常表现出错误,例如静态失配错误。 本公开描述了用于连续时间Δ-Σ调制器(CTDSM)中的DAC静态失配的数字校准技术。 该方法利用DAC单元元件(UE)本身来测量彼此的不匹配。 没有额外的电路,除了DAC驱动器或比较器中的逻辑设计。 该方法是高性能CTDSM的有吸引力的校准技术,特别是对于具有低过采样率(OSR)的多千兆赫兹范围内的高速系统。

    Transconductance circuit and a current digital to analog converter using such transconductance circuits
    95.
    发明授权
    Transconductance circuit and a current digital to analog converter using such transconductance circuits 有权
    跨导电路和使用这种跨导电路的电流数模转换器

    公开(公告)号:US09203350B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14185701

    申请日:2014-02-20

    Abstract: An example transconductance circuit is provided in accordance with one embodiment. The transconductance circuit can comprise: an output node; at least one transistor; a variable resistance; and a differential amplifier; wherein the at least one transistor and the variable resistance are in series connection with the output node, an output of the differential amplifier is connected to a control node of the at least one transistor, a first input of the amplifier is responsive to an input signal, and a second input of the amplifier is responsive to a voltage across the variable resistance. Such a circuit may overcome noise problems in transconductance circuits which operate over a wide range of input signals with a fixed resistor in series with the at least one transistor.

    Abstract translation: 根据一个实施例提供了示例性跨导电路。 跨导电路可以包括:输出节点; 至少一个晶体管; 可变电阻; 和差分放大器; 其中所述至少一个晶体管和所述可变电阻与所述输出节点串联连接,所述差分放大器的输出端连接到所述至少一个晶体管的控制节点,所述放大器的第一输入端响应于输入信号 并且放大器的第二输入响应可变电阻两端的电压。 这种电路可以克服在具有与至少一个晶体管串联的固定电阻器的宽范围的输入信号上工作的跨导电路中的噪声问题。

    ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER AND A METHOD OF OPERATING AN ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER
    96.
    发明申请
    ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER AND A METHOD OF OPERATING AN ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER 有权
    数字转换器的模拟和数字转换器的模拟方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150222288A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14173407

    申请日:2014-02-05

    Abstract: Example embodiments of this disclosure can provide an apparatus, a system, and a method of correcting for charge lost from a sampling capacitor as a result of an analog to digital conversion being performed. In an embodiment, there is provided a method of operating an analog to digital converter comprising at least a first sampling capacitor used to sample an input signal, where the method can further comprise a correction step of modifying the voltage across the at least first sampling capacitor, the correction step being performed prior to commencing an acquire phase.

    Abstract translation: 本公开的示例性实施例可以提供一种装置,系统和校正由于执行模数转换而从采样电容器损失的电荷的方法。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种操作模数转换器的方法,该方法至少包括用于对输入信号进行采样的第一采样电容器,其中该方法还可以包括校正步骤,该校正步骤修改至少第一采样电容器 ,所述校正步骤在开始获取阶段之前执行。

    CHARGE PUMP
    97.
    发明申请
    CHARGE PUMP 有权
    电荷泵

    公开(公告)号:US20150194879A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14147228

    申请日:2014-01-03

    CPC classification number: H02M3/073

    Abstract: This application discusses, among other things apparatus and methods for a voltage boost circuit. In an example, a voltage boost circuit can include first and second inverters, sharing a first supply node, and sharing a second supply node, a first charge transfer capacitor, configured to couple a first clock signal to the first inverter output, a second charge transfer capacitor, configured to couple a second clock signal to the second inverter output, the second clock signal being out-of-phase with the first clock signal, a first gate drive capacitor, configured to couple the first clock signal to the second inverter input, and a second gate drive capacitor, configured to couple the second clock signal to the first inverter input.

    Abstract translation: 本应用程序还讨论了升压电路的设备和方法。 在一个示例中,升压电路可以包括第一和第二反相器,共享第一电源节点,并共享第二电源节点,第一电荷转移电容器,被配置为将第一时钟信号耦合到第一反相器输出;第二充电 转移电容器,被配置为将第二时钟信号耦合到第二反相器输出,第二时钟信号与第一时钟信号异相;第一栅极驱动电容器,被配置为将第一时钟信号耦合到第二反相器输入 以及第二栅极驱动电容器,被配置为将所述第二时钟信号耦合到所述第一反相器输入。

    TEMPERATURE STABILIZED CIRCUITRY
    99.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE STABILIZED CIRCUITRY 有权
    温度稳定电路

    公开(公告)号:US20150180425A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14139672

    申请日:2013-12-23

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to temperature stabilization of at least a portion of an amplifier, such as a logarithmic amplifier, and/or a band gap reference circuit. In one aspect, one or more stages of an amplifier, a heater, and a temperature sensor are included in a semiconductor material and surrounded by thermally insulating sidewalls.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及放大器,例如对数放大器和/或带隙基准电路的至少一部分的温度稳定。 在一个方面,放大器,加热器和温度传感器的一个或多个级包括在半导体材料中并被隔热侧壁包围。

    Integrator output swing reduction
    100.
    发明授权
    Integrator output swing reduction 有权
    积分器输出摆幅减小

    公开(公告)号:US09054731B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US14073396

    申请日:2013-11-06

    CPC classification number: H03M3/442 H03M3/43 H03M3/454

    Abstract: In one example implementation, the present disclosure provides a loop filter for use in a continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter. Specifically, a capacitive feedback digital-to-analog converter path is provided at the input of a first opamp in a series of opamp integrators. The capacitive feedback digital-to-analog converter at the input of the first opamp reduces the signal content at the output of the first opamp, and thereby reduces the output swing of the first opamp. A reduction in output swing provides a more efficient loop filter.

    Abstract translation: 在一个示例实现中,本公开提供了一种在连续时间Σ-Δ模数转换器中使用的环路滤波器。 具体地,在一系列运算放大器积分器中的第一运算放大器的输入处提供电容反馈数模转换器路径。 在第一运算放大器的输入处的电容反馈数模转换器减少了第一运算放大器的输出处的信号内容,从而减小了第一运算放大器的输出摆幅。 输出摆幅的减小提供了更有效的环路滤波器。

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