Polarization-Based Mapping and Perception Method and System
    92.
    发明申请
    Polarization-Based Mapping and Perception Method and System 有权
    基于偏振的映射和感知方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160307053A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US14836549

    申请日:2015-08-26

    Abstract: A method using Long Wave Infrared Imaging Polarimetry for improved mapping and perception of a roadway or path and for perceiving or detecting obstacles comprises recording raw image data using a polarimeter to obtain polarized images of the roadway or area. The images are then corrected for non-uniformity, optical distortion, and registration. IR and polarization data products are computed, and the resultant data products are converted to a multi-dimensional data set for exploitation. Contrast enhancement algorithms are applied to the multi-dimensional imagery to form enhanced object images. The enhanced object images may then be displayed to a user, and/or an annunciator may announce the presence of an object. Further, the vehicle may take evasive action based upon the presence of an object in the roadway.

    Abstract translation: 使用长波红外成像偏振测量法改善路面或路径的映射和感知并且用于感知或检测障碍物的方法包括使用偏振计记录原始图像数据以获得道路或区域的偏振图像。 然后校正图像的不均匀性,光学失真和配准。 计算IR和极化数据产品,并将所得数据产品转换为多维数据集进行挖掘。 对比度增强算法应用于多维图像以形成增强的对象图像。 然后可以将增强的对象图像显示给用户,和/或报告器可以宣布对象的存在。 此外,车辆可以基于道路中的物体的存在而采取回避动作。

    Wide-Area Real-Time Method for Detecting Foreign Fluids on Water Surfaces
    93.
    发明申请
    Wide-Area Real-Time Method for Detecting Foreign Fluids on Water Surfaces 有权
    用于检测水面上的外来液体的广域实时方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160061665A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14843835

    申请日:2015-09-02

    Abstract: A method using Infrared Imaging Polarimetry for detecting the presence of foreign fluids on water comprises estimating an expected polarization response for a foreign fluid desired to be detected. Oil from an oil spill is one such foreign fluid. An optimal position of a polarimeter to take images of the water's surface is determined from the expected polarization response. The polarimeter is positioned at the optimal position and records raw image data of the water's surface to obtain polarized images of the area. The polarized images are corrected, and IR and polarization data products are computed. The IR and polarization data products are converted to multi-dimensional data set to form multi-dimensional imagery. Contrast algorithms are applied to the multi-dimensional imagery to form enhanced contrast images, from which foreign fluids can be automatically detected.

    Abstract translation: 使用红外成像偏振测定法检测外来流体在水中的存在的方法包括估计期望被检测的外来流体的预期偏振响应。 油溢油是一种这样的外来液体。 根据预期的极化响应确定旋转计获取水表面的最佳位置。 旋光仪位于最佳位置,并记录水面的原始图像数据,以获得该区域的偏振图像。 校正极化图像,并计算IR和极化数据积。 IR和极化数据产品被转换为多维数据集以形成多维图像。 对比算法应用于多维图像以形成增强的对比图像,从而可以自动检测外来流体。

    Transducer in-situ testing apparatus and method
    94.
    发明申请
    Transducer in-situ testing apparatus and method 失效
    传感器原位检测装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040194532A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-07

    申请号:US10774634

    申请日:2004-02-09

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for a measurement system for the testing of transducers, and more particularly to the testing of piezoelectric transducers. The measurement system includes a transducer, a feedback amplifier coupled to the transducer and a signal processing circuit coupled to the output of the amplifier. The method of testing the transducer includes coupling the test signal to the transducer, disabling the amplifier, and measuring the response of the transducer to the test signal with the test processing circuit. The circuit itself used for performing this method includes a piezoelectric transducer, an amplifier, including a feed-back circuit coupled to the amplifier for amplifying the output of the transducer, a power source coupled to the amplifier, a signal source generating a test signal having a frequency spectrum at least overlapping the self resonant frequency of the transducer coupled to the transducer, and a switch coupled to the amplifier capable of disabling the amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量换能器的测量系统的装置和方法,更具体地涉及压电换能器的测试。 该测量系统包括耦合到换能器的换能器,反馈放大器和耦合到放大器的输出的信号处理电路。 测试传感器的方法包括将测试信号耦合到换能器,禁用放大器,并用测试处理电路测量换能器对测试信号的响应。 用于执行该方法的电路本身包括压电换能器,放大器,包括耦合到放大器的反馈电路,用于放大换能器的输出,耦合到放大器的电源,产生具有 至少与耦合到换能器的换能器的自谐振频率重叠的频谱,以及耦合到能够禁用放大器的放大器的开关。

    PESTICIDE SYSTEM
    95.
    发明申请
    PESTICIDE SYSTEM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2023091752A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-25

    申请号:PCT/US2022/050573

    申请日:2022-11-21

    Abstract: A pesticide application method and device of the present disclosure produces a non-incendiary, organic-polymerization based pesticide smoke producing reaction. The smoke mainly comprises pesticide and reaction products of the initiator compound. A composition for the non-pyrotechnic generation of pesticide-containing smoke is provided that includes an initiator, and a pesticide agent. Some versions of the composition also include a monomer that polymerizes exothermically. A non-pyrotechnic method of generating pesticide-containing smoke is provided, which includes initiating a frontal reaction (FR) in a composition for the non-pyrotechnic generation of pesticide-containing smoke, and generating smoke comprising the pesticide agent. A method of applying a pesticide to an area is provided, involving initiating an FR to generate pesticide-containing smoke, and exposing the area to the smoke for a period of time sufficient to kill pests. A non-pyrotechnic smoke generator for generating a pesticide-containing smoke is provided, including the smoke-generating composition and an initiation source.

    LOW FLAME SMOKE
    96.
    发明申请
    LOW FLAME SMOKE 审中-公开
    低火焰烟雾

    公开(公告)号:WO2013169813A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:PCT/US2013039994

    申请日:2013-05-07

    CPC classification number: C06D3/00 C09K5/16 F24J1/00 F42B12/48

    Abstract: A smoke producing method and device of the present disclosure produces a non-incendiary, organic-polymerization based, smoke-producing reaction. The limited of generating smoke comprises Initiating a frontal polymerization reaction by heating a composition comprising a monomer compound that exothermically polymerizes upon initiation with an initiator compound and an initiator compound that initiates polymerization of the monomer compound present at a mass concentration that is at least five percent of the mass concentration of the monomer compound. The polymerization of the monomer compound is exothermic, and in one embodiment the concentration of initiator compound is at least five percent of the concentration of monomer compound. The smoke mainly comprises thermal decomposition products of the initiator compound.

    Abstract translation: 本公开的烟雾产生方法和装置产生非燃烧的基于有机聚合的烟产生反应。 产生烟雾的限制包括通过加热包含引发化合物引发放热聚合的单体化合物的组合物和引发以至少5%的质量浓度存在的单体化合物的引发剂化合物来引发正面聚合反应 的单体化合物的质量浓度。 单体化合物的聚合是放热的,在一个实施方案中,引发剂化合物的浓度为单体化合物浓度的至少5%。 烟雾主要包括引发剂化合物的热分解产物。

    TRANSDUCER IN-SITU TESTING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    98.
    发明申请
    TRANSDUCER IN-SITU TESTING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    传感器现场测试装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005077029A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:PCT/US2005003957

    申请日:2005-02-09

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for a measurement system for the testing of transducers, and more particularly to the testing of piezoelectric traducers. The measurement system includes a transducer, a feedback amplifier coupled to the transducer and a signal processing circuit coupled to the output of the amplifier. The method of testing the transducer includes coupling the test signal to the transducer, disabling the amplifier, and measuring the response of the transducer to the test signal with the test processing circuit. The circuit itself used for performing this method includes a piezoelectric transducer, an amplifier, including a feed-back circuit coupled to the amplifier for amplifying the output of the transducer, a power source coupled to the amplifier, a signal source generating a test signal having a frequency spectrum at least overlapping the natural resonant frequency of the transducer coupled to the transducer, and a switch coupled to the amplifier capable of disabling the amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量换能器的测量系统的装置和方法,更具体地涉及压电产品的测试。 该测量系统包括耦合到换能器的换能器,反馈放大器和耦合到放大器的输出的信号处理电路。 测试传感器的方法包括将测试信号耦合到换能器,禁用放大器,并用测试处理电路测量换能器对测试信号的响应。 用于执行该方法的电路本身包括压电换能器,放大器,包括耦合到放大器的反馈电路,用于放大换能器的输出,耦合到放大器的电源,产生具有 至少与耦合到换能器的换能器的固有谐振频率重叠的频谱,以及耦合到能够禁用放大器的放大器的开关。

    PASSIVE INFRARED ANALYSIS GAS SENSORS AND APPLICABLE MULTICHANNEL DETECTOR ASSEMBLIES
    99.
    发明申请
    PASSIVE INFRARED ANALYSIS GAS SENSORS AND APPLICABLE MULTICHANNEL DETECTOR ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
    被动红外分析气体传感器和适用的多通道探测器总成

    公开(公告)号:WO1997025613A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-17

    申请号:PCT/US1996020796

    申请日:1996-12-26

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3518 G01N21/3504

    Abstract: A passive source infrared gas detector (42) uses an ambient temperature source and the space between the detector assembly and the source as the sample chamber. The gas detector (42) includes an infrared detector assembly for producing first, second, and third outputs, the first output being indicative of the radiation received at a first non-neutral spectral band which is absorbable by a preselected gas to be detected, the second output being indicative of the radiation received at a first neutral spectral band from the passive infrared source, and the third output being indicative of the radiation received at a second neutral spectral band from the passive infrared source. Signal processing means manipulate the three outputs to determine the concentration of the gas being monitored. Additional detectors can be added to the detector assembly to detect radiation at spectral bands characteristic of additional gases.

    Abstract translation: 被动源红外气体检测器(42)使用环境温度源和检测器组件与源之间的空间作为样品室。 气体检测器(42)包括用于产生第一,第二和第三输出的红外检测器组件,第一输出指示在第一非中性光谱带处接收的辐射,该第一非中性光谱带可被待选择的被检测气体吸收, 第二输出表示在来自被动红外源的第一中性光谱带处接收到的辐射,并且第三输出指示在来自被动红外源的第二中性光谱带处接收的辐射。 信号处理装置操纵三个输出来确定被监测气体的浓度。 可以向检测器组件添加附加的检测器,以检测附加气体特征的光谱带的辐射。

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