Nonvolatile memory cells having high control gate coupling ratios using grooved floating gates and methods of forming same
    91.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile memory cells having high control gate coupling ratios using grooved floating gates and methods of forming same 失效
    具有使用沟槽浮动栅极的高控制栅极耦合比的非易失性存储单元及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050260814A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US11121887

    申请日:2005-05-04

    Abstract: A non-volatile memory cell includes a semiconductor substrate having a fin-shaped active region extending therefrom. A tunnel dielectric layer is provided, which extends on opposing sidewalls and an upper surface of the fin-shaped active region. A floating gate electrode is provided on the tunnel dielectric layer. This floating gate electrode has at least a partial groove therein. An inter-gate dielectric layer is also provided. This inter-gate dielectric layer extends on the floating gate electrode and into the at least a partial groove. A control gate electrode is provided, which extends on the inter-gate dielectric layer and into the at least a partial groove.

    Abstract translation: 非易失性存储单元包括具有从其延伸的鳍状有源区的半导体衬底。 提供隧道电介质层,其在相对的侧壁上延伸并且在鳍状有源区域的上表面上延伸。 在隧道电介质层上设置浮栅电极。 该浮栅电极中至少有一部分凹槽。 还提供了栅极间电介质层。 该栅极间电介质层在浮栅电极上延伸并进入至少一部分槽。 提供控制栅极电极,其在栅极间电介质层上延伸并且进入至少部分凹槽。

    Image encoding method and apparatus for controlling the number of bits
generated using quantization activities
    92.
    发明授权
    Image encoding method and apparatus for controlling the number of bits generated using quantization activities 失效
    用于控制使用量化活动产生的位数的图像编码方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5986710A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US883434

    申请日:1997-06-26

    Abstract: An image encoding method and apparatus for controlling a bit generation quantity using a quantization activity accurately controls a bit generation quantity of an encoding frame. The image encoding apparatus includes a discrete cosine transformer for discrete-cosine-transforming a difference signal between an image signal of a current frame and an image signal of a restored previous frame in units of a block and outputting the transformation coefficients, a quantizer and a variable-length-encoder for quantizing and variable-length-encoding the transformation coefficients according to a quantization stepsize, respectively, a buffer memory for temporarily storing the variable-length-encoded data and transmitting the stored data at a constant bit rate, a quantization activity calculator portion for calculating quantization activities by counting the number of the quantization coefficients which are not zero among the quantization coefficients to which each quantization stepsizes is applied, a quantization controller for predicting a desired bit generation quantity via a fullness of a buffer memory and a transmission rate, and determining a quantization stepsize of the quantization activity to generate the closest bit generation quantity to the predicted bit generation quantity using a linear proportional relationship between the calculated quantization activity and the variable-length-encoded data generation quantity. Thus, an overflow and an underflow of a buffer memory can be surely prevented and a transmission channel can be effectively used.

    Abstract translation: 使用量化活动来控制比特生成量的图像编码方法和装置精确地控制编码帧的比特生成量。 图像编码装置包括离散余弦变换器,用于以块为单位对当前帧的图像信号和恢复的先前帧的图像信号之间的差分信号进行离散余弦变换,并输出变换系数,量化器和 可变长度编码器,用于分别根据量化步长对变换系数进行量化和可变长度编码;缓冲存储器,用于临时存储可变长度编码数据并以恒定比特率发送所存储的数据,量化 活动计算器部分,用于通过对应用每个量化步长的量化系数之中的不是零的量化系数的数量进行计数来计算量化活动;量化控制器,用于经由缓冲存储器的充满度来预测所需位产生量;以及 传输速率,并确定量化步长 使用所计算的量化活动与可变长度编码数据生成量之间的线性比例关系来生成与预测比特生成量最接近的比特生成量的量化活动。 因此,可以可靠地防止缓冲存储器的溢出和下溢,并且可以有效地使用传输通道。

    Error correction method and apparatus thereof
    93.
    发明授权
    Error correction method and apparatus thereof 失效
    误差校正方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US5315601A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-24

    申请号:US707811

    申请日:1991-05-30

    CPC classification number: H03M13/15 G06F11/10 H03M13/151

    Abstract: An error correction method and apparatus for correcting multiple errors in received digital data word signals calculates syndromes S.sub.0, S.sub.1, S.sub.2 and S.sub.3 from a block of n received data words and a parity check matrix H. First coefficients .sigma..sub.1 and .sigma..sub.2 are calculated from the derived syndromes and a second coefficient K is calculated from the first coefficients .sigma..sub.1 and .sigma..sub.2. An error location value x.sub.1 is calculated from the second coefficient K, actual error location values X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are calculated from the value x.sub.1, and error values Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are calculated from the actual error location values X.sub.1 and X.sub.2. The received data words are then corrected by applying the calculated error values Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2. The error location value x.sub.1 calculator is preferably constituted by logic gates which enable the apparatus to be smaller and faster than those using a conventional ROM table.

    Abstract translation: 用于校正接收到的数字数据字信号中的多个误差的纠错方法和装置根据n个接收数据字块和奇偶校验矩阵H来计算校正子S0,S1,S2和S3。首先将系数sigma1和sigma2从 根据第一系数σ1和σ2计算导出的校正子和第二系数K.根据第二系数K计算误差位置值x1,根据值x1计算实际误差位置值X1和X2,并且误差值 Y1和Y2由实际误差位置值X1和X2计算。 然后通过应用计算出的误差值Y1和Y2来校正接收到的数据字。 误差位置值x1计算器优选地由逻辑门构成,使得装置能够比使用常规ROM表的那些更小和更快。

    Battery module
    95.
    发明授权
    Battery module 有权
    电池模块

    公开(公告)号:US09083030B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13352488

    申请日:2012-01-18

    CPC classification number: H01M2/1077 H01M2/10 H01M2/20 H01M2/206

    Abstract: There is provided a battery module including a first housing and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing each retaining a plurality of rechargeable batteries electrically connected to each other, the second housing being stacked on the first housing, and at least one of the rechargeable batteries retained by the second housing being coupled with at least one of the rechargeable batteries retained by the first housing; and a connecting member electrically connecting electrode terminals of the at least one rechargeable battery retained by the first housing and the at least one rechargeable battery retained by the second housing.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种电池模块,包括第一壳体和第二壳体,第一壳体和第二壳体每个保持彼此电连接的多个可再充电电池,第二壳体堆叠在第一壳体上,并且至少之一 由第二壳体保持的可再充电电池与由第一壳体保持的可再充电电池中的至少一个耦合; 以及电连接由所述第一壳体保持的所述至少一个可再充电电池的电极端子和由所述第二壳体保持的所述至少一个可再充电电池的连接构件。

    Battery pack
    96.
    发明授权
    Battery pack 有权
    电池组

    公开(公告)号:US09083029B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US12816789

    申请日:2010-06-16

    Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules stacked together, at least one of the plurality of battery modules having a plurality of unit battery cells stacked together; and a housing including at least one side support comprising a first support having a longitudinal axis extending in a first direction and a second support having a longitudinal axis extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and a pair of end plates coupled to respective longitudinal ends of the first support.

    Abstract translation: 电池组包括堆叠在一起的多个电池模块,所述多个电池模块中的至少一个具有堆叠在一起的多个单元电池单元; 以及壳体,其包括至少一个侧支撑件,所述侧支撑件包括具有沿第一方向延伸的纵向轴线的第一支撑件和具有沿与第一方向交叉的第二方向延伸的纵向轴线的第二支撑件; 以及耦合到第一支撑件的相应纵向端部的一对端板。

    Battery module
    97.
    发明授权
    Battery module 有权
    电池模块

    公开(公告)号:US09005790B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13078788

    申请日:2011-04-01

    Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of rechargeable batteries, and a module case housing the plurality of rechargeable batteries, wherein at least one part of one side of the module case includes reinforcing fiber. Accordingly, the strength of the module case is improved.

    Abstract translation: 电池模块包括多个可再充电电池,以及容纳多个可再充电电池的模块壳体,其中模块壳体的一侧的至少一部分包括增强纤维。 因此,模块壳体的强度提高。

    Battery module with partitioning wall therein
    99.
    发明授权
    Battery module with partitioning wall therein 失效
    电池模块,其中有分隔壁

    公开(公告)号:US08623536B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US11598625

    申请日:2006-11-14

    Abstract: A battery module, including at least one unit battery having an electrode group and a battery casing, and at least one partitioning wall coupled to the at least one unit battery, wherein the at least one partitioning wall has a smaller size as compared to the at least one unit battery. The battery module may further include a plurality of alternating unit batteries and partitioning walls having at least one fixing member coupled to each unit battery.

    Abstract translation: 一种电池模块,包括具有电极组和电池壳体的至少一个单元电池和耦合到所述至少一个单元电池的至少一个分隔壁,其中所述至少一个分隔壁与所述至少一个单元电池相比具有较小的尺寸 至少一个单位电池。 电池模块还可以包括多个交替单元电池和分隔壁,其具有联接到每个单元电池的至少一个固定构件。

    Mobile terminal to prevent virus infection and method of controlling operation of the mobile terminal
    100.
    发明授权
    Mobile terminal to prevent virus infection and method of controlling operation of the mobile terminal 有权
    防止病毒感染的移动终端和控制移动终端操作的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08621633B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12547034

    申请日:2009-08-25

    Applicant: Tae Yong Kim

    Inventor: Tae Yong Kim

    CPC classification number: G06F21/56 H04W12/12 H04W88/02

    Abstract: A mobile terminal and a method of controlling operation of the mobile terminal may be provided that include outputting a sensing signal corresponding to a detected attempt to make a call, connecting the call when user input indicates that it is allowed to connect the call, and if the user input indicates that it is not allowed to connect the call, shutting down the detected attempt. Accordingly, suspicious operation that may have been caused by a virus may be shut down to prevent damage to a mobile terminal caused by a virus.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供一种移动终端和控制移动终端操作的方法,包括输出与检测到的尝试相对应的呼叫,当用户输入指示允许连接呼叫时连接呼叫,以及如果 用户输入表示不允许连接呼叫,关闭检测到的尝试。 因此,可能由病毒引起的可疑操作可能被关闭,以防止由病毒造成的移动终端的损坏。

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