Abstract:
본발명은거대억새를활용하여저렴하면서도한지고유의특성을가지는거대억새종이및 억새실을제조하는방법에관한것이다. 본발명은억새펄프를사용하거나닥나무펄프에억새펄프를혼합하여한지본래특성을가지는억새종이를제조할수 있다. 본발명은거대억새를이용하므로수입에의존하는닥나무및 목재펄프에비해경제적이다. 본발명에서종이의원료로사용되는거대억새는목재펄프와유사한섬유장및 폭을가지고있어종이의소재로도충분히활용될수 있다. 또한, 거대억새는리그닌함량이낮고초본식물이어서셀룰로오스분해가목재에비하여용이하고, 닥나무에비해펄프수율이높으며, 또한, 증해과정시첨가되는화학약품(가성소다등)의함량을줄일수 있으므로경제적이고친환경적이다.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a water-soluble flame retardant solution forming a fine film since an absorption rate is high without the generation of efflorescence or dew condensation on the surface of wood, a flame retardant processing method for wood and flame retardant wood thereby. The flame retardant solution of the present invention is an environmentally-friendly flame retardant solution which does not use organic compounds harmful to human bodies such as a phenol based resin, chloroparaffin and the like and is able to prevent indoor air pollution caused by processing products. Additionally, the water-soluble flame retardant solution of the present invention is able to maintain natural wood incense and temperature and humidity control functions which are the intrinsic characteristics of wood by minutely forming a film since the absorption rate is high. The flame retardant wood of the present invention has antifungal and antifreezing functions without efflorescence or dew condensation.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A replacing panel for a construction material using a giant thatch and a manufacturing method for the same are provided to replace insufficient timber resources by providing a panel with excellent sound absorption, insulation, and lightness performance. CONSTITUTION: A replacing panel for a construction material using a giant thatch is produced by applying heat and pressure to the adhering object of a giant thatch particle and a timber particle through an adhesive. The size of the giant thatch particle or timber particle is 40 mesh or greater. The adhesive is made of a powdered phenol resin adhesive or water soluble phenol resin adhesive and is mixed at the ratio of 7-15 weight% with respect to the overall weight of a replacing panel.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fire retardant resin for the impregnation of timber is provided to produce a timber which accords with the fire retardancy performance criteria while saving a temperature and humidity adjusting function and the scent of the natural timber. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a fire retardant resin comprises: a step that transfers a dried timber to a vacuum chamber(S1); a step that injects the resin for the impregnation of timber maintaining a vacuum state depressurizing the vacuum chamber(S2); a step that impregnates the resin in the timber by applying certain pressure to the vacuum chamber filled with the resin for the impregnation of a timber(S3); and a step that dries a resin impregnated timber(S4). The dried timber has the water content within 15%. The resin for the impregnation of timber includes water, water soluble fire retardant material and water soluble glycol class. the water soluble fire retardant material is one or more of the fire retardant material among guanidine system, boric acid group and phosphoric acid group fire retardant material. The resin for the impregnation of timber has 10-70 parts by weight of the water soluble fire retardant material and 1-10 parts by weight of ethylenglycol toward 100 parts by weight of water. The resin for the impregnation of timber has 5-25 parts by weight of phosphoric acid, 5-45 parts by weight of poly phosphoric ammonium and 1-3 parts by weight of ethyleneglycol toward 100 parts by weight of water as the water soluble fire retardant material. The applied pressure in the vacuum chamber maintains over 15 kilogram per square centimeter. The contents impregnated in the timber by the impregnation step is over 40 kilogram per square meter. The drying step dries the timber in the low temperature below 100 degree C. [Reference numerals] (S1) Dried timber transferring step; (S2) Timber impregnating resin injecting step; (S3) Timber impregnating resin impregnating step; (S4) Timber drying step
Abstract:
본 발명은 목재의 치수안정성 및 난연성 향상 가공방법에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 수용성 멜라민 수지와 수용성 난연제를 혼합하여 혼합물을 목재에 진공가압 함침하기 때문에 공정을 간소화시킬 수 있고, 이로 인해 가공비용을 대폭 절감할 수 있음은 물론, 치수안정성 및 난연성이 크게 향상된 목재를 얻을 수 있는 목재의 치수안정성 및 난연성 향상 가공방법에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A re-utilizing method of wasted plywood is provided to exposes a cross section to outside by cutting the wasted plywood in a vertical direction in a state a plurality of wasted plywood is stacked. CONSTITUTION: An edge which is damaged or worn in wasted plywood consisting of a flat board shape is cut(S10). Adhesive is spread in the upper side or lower side of the wasted plywood. A plurality of wasted plywood in which the adhesive is spread is laminated to the upward and downward(S30). The wasted plywood is adhered by pressurizing to the upward and downward with a cold press processing mode(S40). A vertical direction of the laminating direction of the wasted plywood is perpendicularly cut and bimetal laminated materials are manufactured(S50). The bimetal laminated materials has a form in which cross sections of a plurality of wasted plywood is consecutively interlinked. The cross section of the bimetal laminated materials is exposed to outside.