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公开(公告)号:DE3688892T2
公开(公告)日:1993-12-09
申请号:DE3688892
申请日:1986-06-06
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: ROSSI ALBERT , SZYKOWSKI JOHN PETER , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN
IPC: C10M145/00 , C10M157/04 , C10M161/00 , C10N30/02 , C10N40/04 , C10N60/00
Abstract: There is disclosed a lubricating oil composition containing a dual additive combination for reducing the low temperature viscosity properties thereof. Such additive combination comprises a polymethacrylate or esterified styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer and a sorbitan tristearate.
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公开(公告)号:IN172744B
公开(公告)日:1993-11-20
申请号:IN413DE1988
申请日:1988-05-10
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: ALVAS JOSE , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN , ROSSI ALBERT , LEWTAS KENNETH
IPC: C10M145/10
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公开(公告)号:MX19659A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-01
申请号:MX1965990
申请日:1990-02-26
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: ROSSI ALBERT
IPC: C10M143/02 , C10M145/14 , C10M157/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N40/25 , C08F10/02
Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprising lubricating oil and (i) an amount effective to improve the low temperature flow properties of said lubricating oil composition of additive consisting essentially of at least one low molecular weight polymer or interpolymer of unsaturated carboxy ester represented by the formula wherein R min is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and COOR, and R is a C14 alkyl group; and (ii) an amount effective to improve the viscosity index of said lubricating oil composition of additive comprising copolymer of ethylene and at least one other alpha-olefin monomer, said copolymer comprising intramolecularly heterogeneous copolymer chains containing at least one crystallizable segment of methylene units and at least one low crystallinity ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer segment, wherein said at least one crystallizable segment comprises at least about 10 weight percent of said copolymer chain and contains an average ethylene content of at least about 57 weight percent, wherein said low crystallinity segment contains an average of not greater than about 53 weight percent ethylene, and wherein said copolymer has a molecular weight distribution characterized by at least one of a ratio of Mw/Mn of less than 2 and a ratio of Mz/Mw of less than 1.8, and wherein at least two portions of an individual intramolecularly heterogeneous chain, each portion comprising at least 5 weight percent of said chain, differ in composition from one another by at least 7 weight percent ethylene.
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公开(公告)号:MX19615A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-01
申请号:MX1961590
申请日:1990-02-22
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: ROSSI ALBERT
IPC: C10M157/00 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N40/25 , C08F10/02
Abstract: A lubricating oil composition exhibiting improved flow properties, specifically low temperature flow properties, and viscometric properties, particularly low temperature viscometric properties comprising lubricating oil and (i) an amount effective to improve the low temperature flow properties of said lubricating oil composition of additive consisting essentially of at least one low molecular weight non-ethylene containing polymer or interpolymer containing pendent ester groups comprising repeating methylene units derived from mixture of aliphatic alcohols, said mixture containing at least about 25 weight percent C14 alcohol; and (ii) an amount effective to improve the viscosity index of said lubricating oil composition of additive comprising copolymer of ethylene and at least one other alpha-olefin monomer, said copolymer comprising intramolecularly heterogeneous copolymer chains containing at least one crystallizable segment of methylene units and at least one low crystallinity ethylene-alphaolefin copolymer segment, wherein said at least one crystallizable segment comprises at least about 10 weight percent of said copolymer chain and contains an average ethylene content of at least about 57 weight percent, wherein said low crystallinity segment contains an average of not greater than about 53 weight percent ethylene, and wherein said copolymer has a molecular weight distribution characterized by at least one of a ratio of Mw/Mn of less than 2 and a ratio of Mz/Mw of less than 1.8, and wherein at least two portions of an individual intramolecularly heterogeneous chain, each portion comprising at least 5 weight percent of said chain, differ in composition from one another by at least 7 weight percent ethylene.
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公开(公告)号:DE3686687D1
公开(公告)日:1992-10-15
申请号:DE3686687
申请日:1986-08-19
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: LEWTAS KENNETH , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN , BLAND JACQUELINE DAWN , ROSSI ALBERT
Abstract: Copolymers of straight chain alpha olefins and maleic anhydride esterified with an alcohol wherein the alpha olefin is of the formula: R.CH = CH2 and the alcohol is of the formula: R OH in which at least one of R and R is greater than 10 and the sum of R and R is from 18 to 38 and R is linear or contains a methyl branch at the 1 or 2 position have been found to be effective additives for improving the low temperature properties of distillate fuels.
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公开(公告)号:AT73444T
公开(公告)日:1992-03-15
申请号:AT87308435
申请日:1987-09-23
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: LEWTAS KENNETH , LEHMANN EDWIN WILLIAM , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN , ROSSI ALBERT
IPC: C07C211/07 , C07C211/08 , C07C309/58 , C07C309/59 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C07C309/20 , C07C309/25 , C07C309/28
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97.
公开(公告)号:AU7010991A
公开(公告)日:1991-10-24
申请号:AU7010991
申请日:1991-01-31
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: SONG WON RYUL , ROSSI ALBERT , TURNER HOWARD WILLIAM , WELBORN HOWARD CURTIS JR , LUNDBERG ROBERT DEAN , GUTIERREZ ANTONIO , KLEIST ROBERT ARTHUR
IPC: C10L1/192 , C08F4/64 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/24 , C08F8/42 , C08F8/46 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/16 , C08F210/18 , C08F220/02 , C08F222/02 , C08L23/26 , C10L20060101 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/18 , C10M129/93 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/56 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/02 , C10M143/08 , C10M145/00 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/10 , C10M159/12 , C10M161/00 , C10M171/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25
Abstract: The present invention is directed to an oil-soluble fuel and lubricating oil additive comprising at least one terminally unsaturated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer of 300 to 20,000 number average molecular weight substituted with mono- or dicarboxylic acid producing moieties (preferably dicarboxylic acid or anhydride moieties), wherein the terminal unsaturation comprises terminal ethenylidene unsaturation. The mono- and dicarboxylic acid or anhydride substituted polymers of this invention are useful per se as additives to lubricating oils, and can also be reacted with a nucleophilic reagent, such as amines, alcohols, amino alcohols and reactive metal compounds, to form products which are also useful fuel and lubricating oil additives, e.g., as dispersants.
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公开(公告)号:AU614938B2
公开(公告)日:1991-09-19
申请号:AU7888087
申请日:1987-09-23
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: LEWTAS KENNETH , LEHMANN EDWIN WILLIAM , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN , ROSSI ALBERT
IPC: C10L1/22 , C07C67/00 , C07C211/07 , C07C211/08 , C07C301/00 , C07C309/01 , C07C309/20 , C07C309/22 , C07C309/25 , C07C309/27 , C07C309/28 , C07C309/57 , C07C309/58 , C07C309/59 , C07C311/00 , C07D327/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/24 , C07C143/53 , C07C143/525 , C07C143/78
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公开(公告)号:FI910460A
公开(公告)日:1991-08-02
申请号:FI910460
申请日:1991-01-31
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: SONG WON RYUL , ROSSI ALBERT , TURNER HOWARD WILLIAM , WELBORN JR HOWARD CURTIS , LUNDBERG ROBERT DEAN , GUTIERREZ ANTONIO , KLEIST ROBERT ARTHUR
IPC: C08F20060101 , C08F
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公开(公告)号:DK279188A
公开(公告)日:1989-02-10
申请号:DK279188
申请日:1988-05-20
Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
Inventor: ROSSI ALBERT , TACK ROBERT DRYDEN , LEWTAS KENNETH , ALVES JOSE
IPC: C08L33/08 , C08L33/04 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/10 , C10M145/12 , C10M145/14 , C10M145/16 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N40/04 , C10M145/00
Abstract: Compositions are disclosed for improving at least the low temperature flow properties of lubricating oils. The compositions are dual additives including a first component which is a polymer or interpolymer of a C14 carboxylate, such as a C14-dialkyl fumarate/vinyl acetate interpolymer, and a second component which is a lubricating oil flow improver comprising a non-ethylene containing polymer or interpolymer such as dialkyl fumarate/vinyl acetate interpolymer, esterified styrene/maleic anhydride interpolymer, or esterified olefin/maleic anhydride interpolymer.
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