DEVICE FOR REMOVING UNDESIRABLE SUBSTANCES FROM A FLUID
    92.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR REMOVING UNDESIRABLE SUBSTANCES FROM A FLUID 审中-公开
    从流体中去除不可渗透物质的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1993022021A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-11

    申请号:PCT/US1993004130

    申请日:1993-04-30

    CPC classification number: C02F1/003 B01D15/00 B01J47/02

    Abstract: The disclosure describes a device (1) including a housing (11, 12) having an inlet (2) and an outlet (3) and defining a flow path for a liquid between the inlet (2) and the outlet (3). The flow path extends through a purification bed (17) which operates to remove substantial quantities of dissolved substances from the liquid. The purification bed (17) may include a plurality of separators (5) which act to increase the velocity of liquid flow through the purification bed (17). A filter may be located in and around the periphery of the housing (14, 15) and downstream from the purification bed. The filter (14, 15) is preferably pleated and has an absolute pore rating no greater than about 0.8 mu m to remove many microbiological organisms from the liquid. The disclosure further describes a method for manufacturing the device.

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了一种包括具有入口(2)和出口(3)并且限定用于入口(2)和出口(3)之间的液体的流动路径的壳体(11,12)的装置(1)。 流动路径延伸通过净化床(17),其操作以从液体中去除大量的溶解物质。 净化床(17)可以包括多个分离器(5),其用于增加通过净化床(17)的液体流速。 过滤器可以位于壳体(14,15)的外围并且围绕净化床的下游。 过滤器(14,15)优选是褶皱的,并且具有不大于约0.8μm的绝对孔隙等级以从液体中除去许多微生物生物体。 本公开进一步描述了一种用于制造该装置的方法。

    CONTAMINATION-RESISTANT DISPENSING AND METERING DEVICE
    95.
    发明申请
    CONTAMINATION-RESISTANT DISPENSING AND METERING DEVICE 审中-公开
    耐污染分配和计量装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1992009523A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-11

    申请号:PCT/US1990007029

    申请日:1990-11-30

    CPC classification number: B01L3/0272 A61F9/0008 A61J1/145 A61J1/1456 B65D47/18

    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of liquid dispensing and metering devices that dispense a solution in drop form and protects the solution from contamination. In applications where contamination and proper dosage is a concern, the prior art discloses dispensers related both to the use of anti-bacterial agents added to the solution to prevent contamination and the use of a single dose device. Both present problems, as the addition of the agent causes allergic reactions in some users, while the single dose device is inconvenient to the frequent user. Prior art dispensers also do not permit control of metering for proper dosage. This invention solves these problems by providing a filter in the dropper portion of the device to prevent contamination of the solution. The device includes a dropper (2) having an outlet (3) and filter (4). The filter is a composite consisting of a liquophilic component (5) and a liquophobic component (6).

    Abstract translation: 液体分配和计量装置技术领域本发明涉及液滴分配和计量装置领域,其分配液滴形式的溶液并保护溶液免受污染。 在涉及污染和适当剂量的应用中,现有技术公开了与添加到溶液中的抗细菌剂的使用相关的分配器,以防止污染和使用单剂量装置。 两种现象都存在问题,因为在一些用户中加入该试剂导致过敏反应,而单一剂量装置对频繁使用者来说是不方便的。 现有技术的分配器也不允许控制计量以获得适当的剂量。 本发明通过在装置的滴管部分提供过滤器来防止溶液污染来解决这些问题。 该装置包括具有出口(3)和过滤器(4)的滴管(2)。 过滤器是由液体成分(5)和疏液组分(6)组成的复合物。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SORBING COMPONENTS FROM A GAS
    96.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SORBING COMPONENTS FROM A GAS 审中-公开
    从气体中分离组分的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1991006362A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-16

    申请号:PCT/US1990006166

    申请日:1990-10-26

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for removing one or more undesirable components from a gas using a sorbing apparatus (10) having at least one chamber (11) (12) with first ports (11a) (12a), and second ports (11b) (12b) defining a gas flow path therebetween. A sorbent bed (13) (14) having a sorbing region (13a) (14a) of a first sorbent material and a guard region (13b) (14b) of a second sorbent material is disposed in sorbing chamber (11) (12). A gas control arrangement (15) cyclically (a) directs influent gas through first port (11a) (12a), sorbing region (13a) (14a), guard region (13b) (14b) and out second port (11b) (12b) wherein the undesirable components are sorbed from the influent gas and (b) directs a purge gas in the opposite direction through sorbing chamber (11) (12) for regeneration. Gas control arrangement (15) cycles the influent gas and the purge gas through sorbing chamber (11) (12) so as to sorb and desorb the undesirable components substantially entirely in sorbing region (13a) (14a) whereby guard region (13b) (14b) serves as a safeguard for sorbing region (13a) (14a).

    PROCES FOR FILTRATION OF OIL AND GAS WELL TREATMENT FLUIDS
    97.
    发明申请
    PROCES FOR FILTRATION OF OIL AND GAS WELL TREATMENT FLUIDS 审中-公开
    用于过滤油和气体处理液的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1983001014A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-31

    申请号:PCT/US1982001321

    申请日:1982-09-24

    CPC classification number: B01D37/02

    Abstract: Un procédé de filtration permettant d'obtenir un filtrat d'effluents clairs à partir d'un fluide de traitement de puits de pétrole ou de gaz troubles contaminés avec des particules solides constituées de débris de forage et de formation ayant des dimensions de particules comprises entre 0,1 et 30 microns environ, consiste à faire passer le fluide de traitement au travers d'un filtre ayant une grosseur des pores d'environ 40 microns ou moins avec une densité d'écoulement comprise entre 0,05 environ et 0,5 galons par minute par pied carré de surface filtrante de sorte que 1) au début au moins une partie des particules est récupérée sur la surface amont du filtre et un gâteau de filtration commence à se former, avec possibilité d'enlever les particules plus petites que la grosseur absolue des pores de cette surface filtrante et 2) ensuite le fluide de traitement est filtré au travers d'un composite filtrant du filtre superficiel et du gâteau de filtration, ce qui permet d'obtenir un effluent clair sensiblement exempt de matériaux particulaires solides ayant des dimensions de particules de l'ordre de 0,1 à 30 microns ou davantage, et la longévité du filtre est améliorée. Le procédé s'applique en particulier au traitement de fluides de complétion et de stimulation utilisés dans des puits de pétrole et de gaz.

    MULTIPLE CARTRIDGE FILTER ASSEMBLY WITH REMOVABLE FILTER CARTRIDGE ARRAY
    98.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE CARTRIDGE FILTER ASSEMBLY WITH REMOVABLE FILTER CARTRIDGE ARRAY 审中-公开
    多个滤芯组件,带有可拆卸滤芯阵列

    公开(公告)号:WO1983001012A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-31

    申请号:PCT/US1982001322

    申请日:1982-09-24

    Abstract: A multiple cartridge filter assembly is provided with a removable filter array to facilitate the rapid replacement of an entire array having spent cartridges with another identical array having fresh cartridges, after which the spent cartridges of the removed array may be replaced. The removable filter array includes a separation plate from which the filter cartridges hang suspended in sealing engagement therewith and a dual position support platform connected to the separation plate and located beneath the lower blind ends of the cartridges. The support platform maintains the cartridges sealingly engaged with the separation plate when the removable array is in its working condition but automatically drops down relative to the separation plate when the array is removed to accommodate the replacement of the cartridges. In the preferred practice of the invention the movement of the support platform relative to the separation plate is limited to that which permits removal of the filter cartridges at an angle but not vertically.

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