公开(公告)号：WO1990011184A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-04

申请号：PCT/US1990001589

申请日：1990-03-20

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  NEOGI, Amar, N. ,  BRUNNENKANT, Cristel, C. ,  YOUNG, Richard, H., Sr. ,  LINCOLN, James, F., L. ,  HANSEN, Michael, R.

IPC: B32B31/00

CPC classification number: B27N1/02 ,  B27N1/00 ,  D04H1/4382

Abstract: Discontinuous fibers (16) are entrained in a gaseous medium and coated while entrained with a substantially continuous coating of a binder material. Plural coatings of various binder materials may be applied to the entrained fibers (16). Also, one or more solid particulate materials may be adhered to the fibers (16) by the binder material as the binder material dries. The binder material may be heat bondable and mixed with other fibers for use in producing a wide variety of products.

公开(公告)号：WO1990011181A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-04

申请号：PCT/US1990001507

申请日：1990-03-20

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  YOUNG, Richard, H., Sr. ,  NEOGI, Amar, N. ,  HANSEN, Michael, R.

IPC: B32B05/16

CPC classification number: A61F13/15658 ,  A61F13/51305 ,  A61F13/531 ,  A61F13/539 ,  A61F13/8405 ,  A61F2013/15967 ,  A61F2013/530007 ,  A61F2013/530131 ,  A61F2013/530343 ,  A61F2013/530496 ,  A61F2013/530569 ,  A61F2013/530583 ,  A61F2013/5395 ,  D04H1/407 ,  D04H1/413 ,  D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2904 ,  Y10T428/2907 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/603 ,  Y10T442/607

Abstract: Discontinuous fibers are coated with a binder material with the binder material adhering the fibers to super absorbent particles. Fibers in the product are substantially unbonded except to the super absorbent particles. The binder may be present at an amount which is sufficient to substantially continuously coat the fibers. Plural coatings of various binder materials may be used. The binder material may be heat fusible or heat curable and the treated fibers mixed with other fibers for use in producing a wide variety of products.

公开(公告)号：WO1990011180A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-04

申请号：PCT/US1990001506

申请日：1990-03-20

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  NEOGI, Amar, N. ,  YOUNG, Richard, H., Sr.

IPC: B32B05/16

CPC classification number: D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/407 ,  D04H1/413 ,  D04H1/425

Abstract: Fibers are at least partially coated with a dye containing binder. The fiber product may be comprised of substantially unbonded fibers. Plural coatings of various binder materials may be applied to the entrained fibers. Also, one or more solid particulate materials may be adhered to the fibers by the binder material as the binder material dries. The binder material may be heat fusible or heat curable and fibers treated with this dye containing binder material may be mixed with other fibers for use in producing a wide variety of products. Various colors and shadings can be achieved by mixing different colored binder coated fibers and by mixing the treated fibers with untreated fibers.

Abstract translation: 纤维至少部分地涂有含染料的粘合剂。 纤维制品可以由基本上未粘合的纤维构成。 可以将多种粘合剂材料的多层涂层施加到夹带的纤维上。 此外，当粘合剂材料干燥时，一种或多种固体颗粒材料可以通过粘合剂材料粘附到纤维上。 粘合剂材料可以是热熔或热固化的，并且用这种含有粘合剂材料的染料处理的纤维可以与其它纤维混合，以用于生产各种各样的产品。 可以通过混合不同的着色粘合剂涂覆的纤维和通过将处理的纤维与未处理的纤维混合来实现各种颜色和阴影。

公开(公告)号：WO1990011141A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-04

申请号：PCT/US1990001508

申请日：1990-03-20

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  GUPTA, Maharaj, K. ,  NEOGI, Amar, N. ,  YOUNG, Richard, H., Sr.

IPC: B05D07/00

CPC classification number: D21H17/17 ,  D21H23/04

Abstract: Cellulose fibers are entrained in a gaseous medium in a loading zone (20) of a fiber treatment conduit (24) and sized while entrained with a sizing material. In a material application zone (30), blower (26) is capable of moving a gaseous medium at a velocity and volume sufficient to entrain the fibers which have been entrained in the loading zone (20). The sizing material may comprise a nonaqueous solution of alkyl ketene dimer or other sizing material. Also, immersions of fibers in such a nonaqueous sizing solution is another approach for sizing fibers.

公开(公告)号：WO1990006698A1

公开(公告)日：1990-06-28

申请号：PCT/US1989005672

申请日：1989-12-15

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  BENSTON, Phyllis, S. ,  COTIE, Michael, E.

IPC: A42C05/02

CPC classification number: A42B3/10 ,  A42C5/02

Abstract: A liner for helmets, hats, caps or other head coverings has a body with a central section (18) and tapered end sections (20, 22). The body includes liquid absorbing material and is releasably secured to the head covering for easy replacement. The liners are typically disposable and may be formed with a core (40) of thermoplastic containing other fibers sandwiched between facing and backing sheets (42, 44). The edges (24, 25) and transversed sections (26, 28) of the body may be densified. Optionally, the liner may be cut in these transverse densified areas to adjust its length.

公开(公告)号：WO1989010109A1

公开(公告)日：1989-11-02

申请号：PCT/US1989001569

申请日：1989-04-12

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  REDFORD, Douglas, E. ,  PERDELWITZ, Lee, E., Jr. ,  IFF, Ron, H. ,  GADDIS, Paul, G. ,  HALLEY, David, G. ,  COTIE, Michael, E. ,  HANKE, David, E. ,  NEOGI, Amar, N.

IPC: A61F13/16

CPC classification number: B32B7/04 ,  A61F13/8405 ,  A61F2013/15341 ,  A61F2013/15829 ,  A61F2013/15878 ,  A61F2013/51002 ,  A61F2013/51078 ,  A61F2013/51435 ,  A61F2013/51468 ,  A61F2013/53035 ,  A61F2013/53043 ,  A61F2013/530481 ,  A61F2013/53908 ,  A61F2013/8408 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B37/0076 ,  B32B38/0004 ,  B32B38/06 ,  B32B2038/047 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1054 ,  Y10T156/108 ,  Y10T156/1084

Abstract: Articles (102) are formed of materials which have at least one layer (12) comprising a mixture of thermoplastic and other fibres. This latter layer (12) may be thermobonded together and then densified along at least a section of the eventual peripheral edge margin of an article (102) to be formed from the material. Thermoplastic material containing cover sheets (24, 56) may also be secured to the core (12) and densified in this manner. The entire eventual peripheral edge margin of the article (102) is typically densified. The material is cut within the densified region or slightly outside the densified region to provide a soft peripheral edge. Absorbent materials may be thermobonded within the layer (12) and surrounded by a densified edge to fix them within the article (102). The composite materials are used in manufacturing infant car seat liners and other articles. In addition, sections of the material may be densified and provided with weakened areas, such as perforations, to enable users to selectively separate the articles along the perforations.

Abstract translation: 制品（102）由具有至少一层包含热塑性纤维和其它纤维的混合物的层（12）的材料形成。 后一层（12）可以热粘合在一起，然后沿着由材料形成的制品（102）的最终周边边缘的至少一部分致密化。 含有盖板（24,56）的热塑性材料也可以固定在芯部（12）上并以这种方式致密化。 物品（102）的整个最终周边边缘通常被致密化。 该材料在致密化区域内切割或稍微在致密化区域外切割以提供软的周边边缘。 吸收材料可以在层（12）内热粘合并被致密的边缘包围以将它们固定在制品（102）内。 复合材料用于制造婴儿车座椅衬里和其他物品。 此外，材料的部分可以被致密化并且具有削弱的区域，例如穿孔，以使得使用者能够沿着穿孔选择性地分离物品。

公开(公告)号：WO1989001863A1

公开(公告)日：1989-03-09

申请号：PCT/US1988002972

申请日：1988-08-26

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  BEALL, Frank, C.

IPC: B29C67/14

CPC classification number: B29C70/083 ,  B29C70/525 ,  B29K2105/0854 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29K2309/08 ,  B29K2711/126

Abstract: The present invention is a composite pultruded product and the method for its manufacture. The product is made with a plurality of longitudinal glass roving strands. In addition, a cellulosic mat is used in association with the roving. The mat serves as a filler, or reinforcing filler, to ensure uniform resin distribution within the product even when the glass content is significantly reduced. The method can be carried out on convention pultrusion equipment with little or no modification. The cellulose fiber mats may be either air laid or wet laid and should have an ultimate moisture of 1% or less before being incorporated into the pultruded product.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种复合拉挤制品及其制造方法。 该产品由多条纵向玻璃粗纱制成。 此外，与粗纱相关联地使用纤维素垫。 该垫用作填料或增强填料，以确保产品内部均匀的树脂分布，即使玻璃含量显着降低。 该方法可以对常规的拉挤成型设备进行很少或没有修改。 纤维素纤维垫可以是空气铺设的或湿式铺设的，并且在结合到拉挤成型产品之前应该具有1％或更低的极限水分。

公开(公告)号：WO1989001074A1

公开(公告)日：1989-02-09

申请号：PCT/US1987001767

申请日：1987-07-24

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  JOHNSON, Donald, Curtis ,  NEOGI, Amar, Nath

IPC: D21F11/00

CPC classification number: D21H17/22 ,  C12P19/04 ,  D21H13/02 ,  D21H13/14 ,  D21H13/40 ,  D21H13/48 ,  D21H21/18

Abstract: The present invention is a method of bonding a fibrous wet laid nonwoven fabric-like product using bacterial cellulose as a binder. The bacterial cellulose most useful for the invention is the type formed in an agitated culture. Microorganisms of the genus Acetobacter which are genetically adapted to be good cellulose producers under agitated conditions are preferred cellulose producers. From 1-30 % of the bacterial cellulose may be added to a watter slurry of other sheet forming fibers as a binder. Preferably 20 % or less bacterial cellulose is used since higher amounts retard drainage rates significantly. Bacterial cellulose conveys many desirable properties such as excellent hydrophilicity with low air porosity and high tensile index. It may be used in many cases as a total replacement for the latex binders now used for manufacture of nonwoven fabrics. Bacterial cellulose is especially well adapted for the manufacture of pattern bonded sheets.

Abstract translation: 本发明是使用细菌纤维素作为粘合剂粘结纤维状湿法无纺布状制品的方法。 对于本发明最有用的细菌纤维是在搅拌培养物中形成的类型。 在搅拌条件下遗传适应成为良好纤维素生产者的醋杆菌属的微生物是优选的纤维素生产者。 可以将1-30％的细菌纤维素加入到作为粘合剂的其它成形纤维的较细浆料中。 优选使用20％以下的细菌纤维素，因为更高的量显着地延缓引流速率。 细菌纤维素具有很好的性能，例如具有低空气孔隙率和高拉伸指数的优良亲水性。 在许多情况下，它可以用作现在用于制造非织造织物的胶乳粘合剂的总体替代物。 细菌纤维素特别适用于制造图案粘合片。

公开(公告)号：WO1988002047A1

公开(公告)日：1988-03-24

申请号：PCT/US1987002200

申请日：1987-09-04

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  TIEDEMAN, George, Trent ,  GESS, Jerome, Murray

IPC: D21H03/02

CPC classification number: D21H23/765 ,  D21H17/03 ,  D21H17/55

Abstract: Method of sizing paper and, in particular, paper made under neutral to alkaline conditions at least as high as 10.5. The papermaking stock is first treated with a polycationic material to provide sizing receptive sites uniformly distributed over the fiber surface. The presence of the anchoring points is critical to the later redistribution of the sizing material in the dryer section of the paper machine. The sizing material is then added to the slurry. This is then brought down onto the fibers by addition of a small amount of a size precipitant such as alum. The sizing molecule should have a hydrophilic portion with two hetero atoms forming a bidentate analog structure. This must have a pK in water of 6.0 or higher and a vapor pressure preferably at least 0.0006 mm Hg at 60 DEG C. The polycationic material provides anchoring/orienting sites on the fiber to which the small globules of sizing attach when the emulsion is broken by the precipitant. Sizing will develop in the dryer section of the paper machine, presumably by vapor phase redistribution of sizing from the attached globules to unfilled sites where an anchoring point is present. Alkyl and alkenyl substituted catechols, beta-diones, hydrozamic acids and imides are among the new classes of sizing materials disclosed.

Abstract translation: 纸张尺寸的方法，特别是在中性至碱性条件下至少高达10.5的纸张。 首先用聚阳离子材料处理造纸原料，以提供均匀分布在纤维表面上的施胶接收位点。 锚定点的存在对于造纸机的干燥器部分中的上浆材料的后续再分配至关重要。 然后将上浆材料加入浆料中。 然后通过加入少量的大小沉淀剂（例如明矾）将其还原到纤维上。 上浆分子应具有亲水部分，其中两个杂原子形成双齿模拟结构。 在60℃或以上的水中必须具有pK，在60℃下蒸气压优选至少为0.0006mmHg。聚阳离子材料在乳液破碎时附着的小尺寸颗粒附着的纤维上提供锚定/取向位点 由沉淀物。 造纸机的烘干部分会发生尺寸变化，可能是通过气相重新分配尺寸从连接的小球到存在锚定点的未填充部位。 烷基和链烯基取代的邻苯二酚，β-二酮，氢化唑和酰亚胺是公开的新型施胶材料之一。

公开(公告)号：WO1987006189A1

公开(公告)日：1987-10-22

申请号：PCT/US1986002506

申请日：1986-11-24

Applicant: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY

Inventor： WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY ,  SODERLUND, John, Donald ,  YOUNG, Richard, Henry ,  LANCASTER, Eugene, Peter

IPC: B32B31/26

CPC classification number: A61F13/49007 ,  A61F13/15593 ,  B29C61/02 ,  Y10T156/1054 ,  Y10T156/1084 ,  Y10T156/1095 ,  Y10T156/1343 ,  Y10T156/1378 ,  Y10T156/1715 ,  Y10T156/1734 ,  Y10T156/1737

Abstract: Elastic leg diaper (2') and a method and equipment for its manufacture. A preferred form of the diaper uses for the entire moisture impermeable backing sheet (4) an elastomeric material of the type that is heat unstable and relatively inelastic in its unshrunk form and stable and relatively elastic in its heat shrunk form. Numerous materials of this type are available. Included among them are block copolymers which include a rubbery material as one component, polyurethanes, and irradiated polyethylene. Diapers (2') made using one of these materials as a backing sheet (4) can be conventionally assembled. After assembly, the marginal areas, (10, 12) which may be either or both of the transverse and longitudinal margins, may be heated to a sufficient temperature for shrinkage to occur in the backing sheet (4).

Abstract translation: 弹性腿部尿布（2'）及其制造方法和设备。 尿布的优选形式用于整个不透水的背衬片（4），其类型的弹性体材料是热不稳定的，并且其非冷却形式相对非弹性，并且在其热收缩形式中稳定且相对弹性。 这种类型的许多材料是可用的。 其中包括作为一种组分的橡胶材料，聚氨酯和辐照的聚乙烯的嵌段共聚物。 可以通常组装使用这些材料之一制成的尿布（2'）作为背衬片（4）。 在组装之后，边缘区域（10,12）可以是横向和纵向边缘之一或两者，可以被加热到足够的温度，以在背衬片材（4）中发生收缩。