公开(公告)号：EP0329194B1

公开(公告)日：1993-03-24

申请号：EP89104779.7

申请日：1985-06-10

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： Kar, Kishore K. ,  Burba, John L. III ,  Bauman, William C.

IPC: C01F7/00 ,  C07F1/00 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/02

CPC classification number: C07C53/16 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F7/002 ,  C01P2002/22 ,  C01P2002/78 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C57/04 ,  C07C59/01 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/02 ,  C10M121/02 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M129/40 ,  C10M159/18 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2207/1225 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/1265 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/166 ,  C10M2207/186 ,  C10M2207/206 ,  C10M2207/246 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/03

Abstract: Crystalline aluminates of the formula: I. (LiAx)y.2Al(OH)3.nH2O II. Li(R)v_r.2Al(OH)3.nH2O, or III. Mm(R)v_r.(D)w_z2Al(OH)3.nH2O wherein A is one or more anions and/or negative-valence radicals or mixtures thereof; wherein, in formula I, x is a quantity of A ions or radicals sufficient to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of Li; wherein n is zero or the number of waters of hydration; wherein y is a numerical value at least sufficient to maintain the crystalline structure; wherein R is a monocarboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid of C6 C22, including those which are OH substituted; wherein r is greater than zero and represents the number of R ions in the molecule; wherein v is the valence of R, being monovalent or divalent; wherein M is divalent Zn or Ca cations; wherein D represents inorganic anions of valence 1-3, represented by w; wherein z is equal to or greater than zero and represents the number of D anions; wherein, in formula II, vr represents an amount of R anions to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of Li; wherein, in formula III, r>z and (vr + wz) represents an amount of combined anions, R and A, to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of M; with m representing the number of divalent M cations and having a numerical value in the range of 1 to 4, are found to improve the coefficient of friction and antiwear properties of lubrication fluids subjected to shearing, rubbing, or grinding forces at elevated pressure. Also, useful compositions are prepared by incorporating into organic materials, crystalline lithium aluminates of formula I.

公开(公告)号：EP0207810A2

公开(公告)日：1987-01-07

申请号：EP86305214.8

申请日：1986-07-04

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： Burba III, John L. ,  Barnes, Audrey L.

IPC: C01B13/14 ,  C09K7/00 ,  C09K7/02

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  C01B33/26 ,  C01B33/40 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C09K8/145 ,  C09K8/845 ,  C10M113/00 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/14 ,  C10M2201/145 ,  C10M2201/16 ,  C10M2201/18 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  Y10S507/901

Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide.

公开(公告)号：EP0031222B1

公开(公告)日：1984-03-21

申请号：EP80304483.3

申请日：1980-12-12

Applicant: MONSANTO COMPANY

Inventor： Griffith, Edward Jackson

IPC: C01B25/44 ,  C08K7/04 ,  D01F9/08

CPC classification number: C01B25/44 ,  C04B14/38 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C08K7/08 ,  C10M7/00 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M2201/003 ,  C10M2201/0403 ,  C10M2201/0433 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10M2229/0405 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/0425 ,  C10M2229/0435 ,  C10M2229/0445 ,  C10M2229/0455 ,  C10M2229/0465 ,  C10M2229/0475 ,  C10M2229/0485 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2229/0505 ,  C10M2229/0515 ,  C10M2229/0525 ,  C10M2229/0535 ,  C10M2229/0545 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10

公开(公告)号：US08796190B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

申请号：US12865184

申请日：2009-01-22

Applicant: Tomoko Kato ,  Kazumi Nakayoshi

Inventor： Tomoko Kato ,  Kazumi Nakayoshi

IPC: C10M125/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M139/04 ,  C10M105/76

CPC classification number: C10M169/02 ,  C08G77/12 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08G77/60 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/14 ,  C09K5/14 ,  C10M2201/0416 ,  C10M2201/056 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2201/145 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2227/065 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/0425 ,  C10M2229/0435 ,  C10M2229/0445 ,  C10M2229/0465 ,  C10M2229/0515 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/084 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  C08L83/00 ,  C08L2666/54 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A thermally conductive silicone grease composition comprising at least the following components: an organopolysiloxane (A) represented by the following general formula: [wherein R1 designates identical or different univalent hydrocarbon groups; X designates identical or different univalent hydrocarbon groups or alkoxysilyl-containing groups of the following general formula: —R2—SiR1a(OR3)(3-a) (wherein R1 designates the previously mentioned groups; R2 designates oxygen atoms or alkylene groups; R3 designates alkyl groups; and ‘a’ is an integer ranging from 0 to 2); and ‘m’ and ‘n’ are integers equal to or greater than 0, respectively]; a thermally conductive filler (B); and an organopolysiloxane (C) having silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms on both molecular terminals and in the molecular chains; is characterized by excellent resistance to heat and reduced oil bleeding.

Abstract translation: 至少包含以下组分的导热硅油组合物：由以下通式表示的有机聚硅氧烷（A）：其中R 1表示相同或不同的一价烃基; X表示相同或不同的具有以下通式的一价烃基或含烷氧基甲硅烷基的基团：-R2-SiR1a（OR3）（3-a）（其中R1表示前述基团; R2表示氧原子或亚烷基; R3表示 烷基;和'a'是0至2的整数）; 和'm'和'n'分别为等于或大于0的整数]; 导热填料（B）; 和在分子末端和分子链中具有硅键合氢原子的有机聚硅氧烷（C）; 其特征在于优异的耐热性和减少的油渗出。

公开(公告)号：US08044006B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US12908058

申请日：2010-10-20

Applicant: Jon Lee Howell ,  Alice Elizabeth Van Der Ende ,  Erik William Perez ,  Krista Lynn Laugesen

Inventor： Jon Lee Howell ,  Alice Elizabeth Van Der Ende ,  Erik William Perez ,  Krista Lynn Laugesen

IPC: C10M107/38

CPC classification number: C10M107/00 ,  C08G65/007 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/46 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2207/106 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2213/043 ,  C10M2213/0606 ,  C10M2213/0626 ,  C10M2217/0456 ,  C10M2229/006 ,  C10M2229/0515 ,  C10N2210/04

Abstract: A composition is disclosed which comprises an aryl perfluoropolyether, optionally a halogenated oil, and further optionally a thickening agent. The composition can be used as a lubricant itself or as an additive to an oil or grease lubricant and can withstand temperatures higher than 300° C. without decomposition. The halogenated oil can be a perfluoropolyether, a fluorosilicone, a polytrifluorochloroethylene, or combinations of two or more thereof. The thickening agent can be finely divided silica, boron nitride, clay, soap, poly(tetrafluoroethylene), clay, talc, silica, titanium dioxide, polydimethylsiloxane, polyurea, polyurethane, or combinations of two or more thereof.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种组合物，其包含芳基全氟聚醚，任选的卤代油，以及任选的增稠剂。 该组合物可用作润滑剂本身或用作油或润滑脂润滑剂的添加剂，并且可以承受高于300℃的温度而不分解。 卤代油可以是全氟聚醚，氟硅氧烷，三氟氯乙烯或其两种或更多种的组合。 增稠剂可以是细分二氧化硅，氮化硼，粘土，皂，聚（四氟乙烯），粘土，滑石，二氧化硅，二氧化钛，聚二甲基硅氧烷，聚脲，聚氨酯或其两种或更多种的组合。

公开(公告)号：US08017684B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11616185

申请日：2006-12-26

Applicant: Akihiro Endo ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Hiroaki Kizaki

Inventor： Akihiro Endo ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Hiroaki Kizaki

IPC: A23J7/00 ,  C10L1/16

CPC classification number: C10M169/02 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/5419 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/0416 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2203/0213 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2227/045 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/0425 ,  C10M2229/0435 ,  C10M2229/0445 ,  C10M2229/0455 ,  C10M2229/0465 ,  C10M2229/0485 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  C08L2666/44 ,  C08L2666/54 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Provided is a heat conductive silicone grease composition, including: (A) 100 parts by volume of an organopolysiloxane with a specific structure and with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 10,000 mm2/s, (B) 0.1 to 50 parts by volume of an alkoxysilane with a specific structure, and (C) 100 to 2,500 parts by volume of a heat conductive filler. The composition exhibits high thermal conductivity, retains excellent fluidity meaning the composition exhibits favorable workability, and is capable of filling fine indentations, thereby reducing contact resistance and providing excellent heat radiation performance. Also, the durability, under conditions of high temperature and high humidity, of the composition is improved, thereby improving the reliability of the composition during actual use. Heat generated by a heat-generating body can be dissipated into a heat-radiating body by sandwiching the composition between the heat-generating body and the heat-radiating body.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种导热硅脂组合物，其包括：（A）100体积％的具有特定结构且25℃下的运动粘度为10〜10,000mm 2 / s的有机聚硅氧烷，（B）为0.1〜50份 体积的具有特定结构的烷氧基硅烷，（C）100-2,500体积份的导热填料。 该组合物显示出高导热性，保持了优异的流动性，这意味着组合物表现出良好的加工性，并且能够填充细小的凹痕，从而降低接触电阻并提供优异的散热性能。 此外，在高温高湿条件下的组合物的耐久性得到改善，从而提高了实际使用中组合物的可靠性。 由发热体产生的热量可以通过将组合物夹在发热体和散热体之间而散发到散热体中。

公开(公告)号：US07838475B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

申请号：US11218259

申请日：2005-09-01

Applicant: Jon Lee Howell ,  Alice Elizabeth Van Der Ende ,  Erik William Perez ,  Krista Lynn Laugesen

Inventor： Jon Lee Howell ,  Alice Elizabeth Van Der Ende ,  Erik William Perez ,  Krista Lynn Laugesen

IPC: C10M107/24 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/54

CPC classification number: C10M107/00 ,  C08G65/007 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/46 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2207/106 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2213/043 ,  C10M2213/0606 ,  C10M2213/0626 ,  C10M2217/0456 ,  C10M2229/006 ,  C10M2229/0515 ,  C10N2210/04

Abstract: A composition is disclosed which comprises an aryl perfluoropolyether, optionally a halogenated oil, and further optionally a thickening agent. The composition can be used as a lubricant itself or as an additive to an oil or grease lubricant and can withstand temperatures higher than 300° C. without decomposition. The halogenated oil can be a perfluoropolyether, a fluorosilicone, a polytrifluorochloroethylene, or combinations of two or more thereof. The thickening agent can be finely divided silica, boron nitride, clay, soap, poly(tetrafluoroethylene), clay, talc, silica, titanium dioxide, polydimethylsiloxane, polyurea, polyurethane, or combinations of two or more thereof.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种组合物，其包含芳基全氟聚醚，任选的卤代油，以及任选的增稠剂。 该组合物可用作润滑剂本身或用作油或润滑脂润滑剂的添加剂，并且可以承受高于300℃的温度而不分解。 卤代油可以是全氟聚醚，氟硅氧烷，三氟氯乙烯或其两种或更多种的组合。 增稠剂可以是细分二氧化硅，氮化硼，粘土，皂，聚（四氟乙烯），粘土，滑石，二氧化硅，二氧化钛，聚二甲基硅氧烷，聚脲，聚氨酯或其两种或更多种的组合。

公开(公告)号：US20100222244A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：US12160527

申请日：2007-01-11

Applicant: Patrizia Maccone ,  Giovanni Boccaletti

Inventor： Patrizia Maccone ,  Giovanni Boccaletti

IPC: C10M169/00 ,  C08K5/06

CPC classification number: C10M169/02 ,  C10M145/22 ,  C10M145/24 ,  C10M149/18 ,  C10M151/04 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2209/102 ,  C10M2209/1026 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2209/1036 ,  C10M2211/003 ,  C10M2213/003 ,  C10M2213/043 ,  C10M2213/0606 ,  C10M2213/0626 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2217/0446 ,  C10M2221/006 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10M2223/08 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: Use as additive to stabilize perfluoropolyether lubricant oils at high temperatures, preferably higher than 200° C., of a solid polymer at room temperature, having a softening or a melting point higher than 150° C., preferably higher than 200° C., and containing in the repeating unit at least one aromatic ring; preferably in the backbone, and lubricating compositions containing said additive.

Abstract translation: 用作添加剂以在高温下（优选高于200℃）在室温下稳定全氟聚醚润滑油，其软化点或熔点高于150℃，优选高于200℃， 并在重复单元中含有至少一个芳环; 优选在骨架中，以及含有所述添加剂的润滑组合物。

公开(公告)号：US07786056B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US12059138

申请日：2008-03-31

Applicant: Nobuaki Matsumoto ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Ikuo Sakurai ,  Kenichi Isobe

Inventor： Nobuaki Matsumoto ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Ikuo Sakurai ,  Kenichi Isobe

IPC: A61K9/00 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10F7/02

CPC classification number: H01L23/3737 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M2201/0416 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2203/0213 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  C10N2220/028 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A silicone grease composition comprising 3-30 wt % of an organopolysiloxane and 60-96.9 wt % of a heat conductive filler is diluted with a least volatile isoparaffin having a boiling point of 260-360° C. Despite a heavy loading of heat conductive filler, the grease composition is easily applicable to heat sinks as a thin uniform coating. The composition is drastically increased in shelf stability at room temperature, easy to handle, and provides for good heat dissipation.

Abstract translation: 包含3-30重量％的有机聚硅氧烷和60-96.9重量％的导热填料的硅润滑脂组合物用沸点为260-360℃的最不易挥发的异链烷烃进行稀释。尽管导热填料的重载 ，润滑脂组合物可以容易地应用于作为薄均匀涂层的散热器。 组合物在室温下的储存稳定性显着提高，易于处理，并提供良好的散热性。

公开(公告)号：US20080269084A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US12059138

申请日：2008-03-31

Applicant: Nobuaki Matsumoto ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Ikuo Sakurai ,  Kenichi Isobe

Inventor： Nobuaki Matsumoto ,  Kunihiro Yamada ,  Kei Miyoshi ,  Ikuo Sakurai ,  Kenichi Isobe

IPC: C10M105/76

CPC classification number: H01L23/3737 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M2201/0416 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2203/0213 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  C10N2220/028 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A silicone grease composition comprising 3-30 wt % of an organopolysiloxane and 60-96.9 wt % of a heat conductive filler is diluted with a least volatile isoparaffin having a boiling point of 260-360° C. Despite a heavy loading of heat conductive filler, the grease composition is easily applicable to heat sinks as a thin uniform coating. The composition is drastically increased in shelf stability at room temperature, easy to handle, and provides for good heat dissipation.

Abstract translation: 包含3-30重量％的有机聚硅氧烷和60-96.9重量％的导热填料的硅润滑脂组合物用沸点为260-360℃的最不易挥发的异链烷烃进行稀释。尽管导热填料的重载 ，润滑脂组合物可以容易地应用于作为薄均匀涂层的散热器。 组合物在室温下的储存稳定性显着提高，易于处理，并提供良好的散热性。