公开(公告)号：US20010008673A1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-19

申请号：US09151281

申请日：1998-09-11

Inventor： MAKIO NAGATA ,  KYOICHI WATANABE ,  SATOSHI NAGASHIMA ,  MASASHI ITOU ,  KOUICHI NEMOTO

IPC: B32B003/02 ,  D04H011/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29L2031/3041 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/667

Abstract: A carpet material for a floor carpet to be used in a passenger compartment of an automotive vehicle. The carpet material comprises a pile layer formed of nonwoven fabric and serving as a skin. A base fabric layer is provided for supporting the pile layer and is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the pile layer. A backing layer is located at the opposite side of the base fabric with respect to the pile layer. The backing layer is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the base fabric layer. The nonwoven fabric forming the backing layer has a surface density ranging from 100 to 1000 g/m2 and is formed of polyester-based fiber having a diameter ranging from 20 to 130 nullm.

Abstract translation: 用于在机动车辆的乘客室中使用的地板地毯的地毯材料。 地毯材料包括由非织造织物形成并用作皮肤的绒头层。 提供基布层用于支撑绒毛层，并由非织造织物形成并与桩层成一体。 背衬层相对于绒毛层位于基底织物的相对侧。 背衬层由非织造织物形成并与基底织物层成一体。 形成背衬层的无纺布的表面密度为100〜1000g / m 2，由直径为20〜130μm的聚酯系纤维形成。

公开(公告)号：WO2015055618A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：PCT/EP2014/071965

申请日：2014-10-14

Applicant: BONAR B.V.

Inventor： VAN DER ZIJPP, Ype ,  BERKHOFF, Marc ,  STIGTER, Leonie

IPC: D04H3/04 ,  D04H5/06 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D04H3/004 ,  D04H3/14

CPC classification number: D06N3/06 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/028 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B2262/0238 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  D04H3/004 ,  D04H3/04 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N7/006 ,  D06N2201/0236 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  D06N2211/066

Abstract: A vinyl floor covering is provided wherein the vinyl floor covering comprises a carrier which comprises a nonwoven layer of fibers containing thermoplastic fibers and high modulus threads extending in the longitudinal direction of the vinyl floor covering for eliminating wrinkles in the vinyl floor covering and for preventing the formation of printing errors and/or surface irregularities in the vinyl floor covering.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种乙烯基地板覆盖物，其中乙烯基地板覆盖物包括载体，该载体包括含有热塑性纤维的纤维的非织造层和沿着乙烯基地板覆盖物的纵向方向延伸的高模量螺纹，用于消除乙烯基地板覆盖物中的皱纹并防止 在乙烯基地板覆盖物中形成印刷错误和/或表面不规则。

公开(公告)号：WO01098575A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-27

申请号：PCT/US2001/020150

申请日：2001-06-22

IPC: B32B27/12 ,  B32B37/12 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D05C17/02 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B31/04 ,  B32B31/06 ,  B32B31/08 ,  B32B31/12 ,  B32B31/20 ,  B32B31/26

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B37/04 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/125 ,  D06N2209/128

Abstract: A liquid-impermeable, vapor-permeable floor covering, such as a carpet or rug, is provided. In one embodiment of the floor covering (10), it has an upper or top tufted carpeting layer (16) that includes a primary substrate (26) and tufts (32, 34) of yarn (36) extending above the primary substrate (26). A composite secondary backing (15) is located below the primary substrate (26) and is bonded to the carpeting layer (16) by adhesive layer (38). A breathable polymeric film (12) which is liquid-impermeable and vapor-permeable is located below and bonded to a secondary substrate (18) by adhesive layer (23). A method of manufacturing the floor covering (10) includes adhesively bonding an upper surface (14) of a microporous, liquid impermeable, vapor permeable film (12) to a lower surface (22) of a secondary substrate (18), thereby forming a composite secondary backing (15); and then bonding an upper surface (20) of the composite secondary backing (15) to the lower surface (30) of a primary substrate (26) with a hot melt adhesive (38).

Abstract translation: 提供了液体不可渗透的，透气的地板覆盖物，例如地毯或地毯。 在地板覆盖物（10）的一个实施方案中，其具有上部或顶部簇绒地毯层（16），其包括主基底（26）和在主基底（26）上方延伸的纱线（36）的簇（32,34） ）。 复合辅助衬垫（15）位于初级衬底（26）的下方，并通过粘合剂层（38）结合到地毯层（16）。 液体不可渗透和透气的透气聚合物膜（12）位于粘合剂层（23）的下方并与第二基底（18）接合。 制造地板覆盖物（10）的方法包括将微孔，液体不可渗透的透气膜（12）的上表面（14）粘合到第二基底（18）的下表面（22）上，从而形成 复合二次背衬（15）; 然后用热熔粘合剂（38）将复合辅助衬垫（15）的上表面（20）粘合到主衬底（26）的下表面（30）上。

公开(公告)号：WO00065140A1

公开(公告)日：2000-11-02

申请号：PCT/JP2000/002685

申请日：2000-04-25

IPC: B32B5/00 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/12 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D04H3/00 ,  D04H11/00

CPC classification number: D01F8/14 ,  D01F6/625 ,  D04H3/00 ,  D04H3/105 ,  D04H3/12 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/1614 ,  D06N2209/1628

Abstract: A ground fabric for use in tufted carpets; and a tufted carpet made using the ground fabric. The ground fabric is constituted of a nonwoven fabric made of long fibers of a polylactic acid polymer. The long fibers have a circular cross section and have a birefringence of 12x10-3 to 30x10-3 and a crystallinity of 15 to 25 wt. %. The long-fiber nonwoven fabric has a thermal shrinkage through 3-minute heating at 120 DEG C of 1 % or lower in each of the MD and the CD. In the case of using long fibers having a different cross-sectional shape, these long fibers have a crystallinity of 15 to 25 wt. % and the nonwoven fabric made of these has a thermal shrinkage through 3-minute heating at 120 DEG C of 1 % or lower in each of the MD and the CD.

Abstract translation: 用于簇绒地毯的底布; 和使用地面织物制成的簇绒地毯。 研磨织物由聚乳酸聚合物的长纤维制成的无纺布构成。 长纤维具有圆形横截面，双折射为12×10 -3至30×10 -3，结晶度为15至25wt。 ％。 长纤维无纺布在MD和CD的每一个中在120℃下3分钟加热1％以下具有热收缩率。 在使用截面形状不同的长纤维的情况下，这些长纤维的结晶度为15〜25重量％。 ％，由这​​些制成的无纺布在MD和CD的每个中在120℃下加热3分钟1％以下具有热收缩率。

公开(公告)号：WO00012800A2

公开(公告)日：2000-03-09

申请号：PCT/EP1999/005892

申请日：1999-08-11

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H3/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D04H

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/3496 ,  Y10T442/352 ,  Y10T442/3594 ,  Y10T442/3602 ,  Y10T442/3667 ,  Y10T442/3764 ,  Y10T442/378

Abstract: The invention pertains to a nonwoven primary carpet backing comprising thermoplastic polymer filaments or fibres bonded by means of a binder polymer, wherein the backing comprises at least a distinguishable thermoplastic woven layer, a distinguishable thermoplastic continuous layer, or a distinguishable nonwoven layer also comprising filaments or fibres bonded by means of a binder polymer, which layer reduces the delamination strength of the backing, measured in accordance with DIN 54310, by at least 30 % and preferably by at least 50 %, with respect to the same backing without the said distinguishable layer. Although the breaking strength of the untufted backing according to the invention is lower than that of untufted prior art backings, the tufted backing according to the invention actually has a higher breaking strength and elongation than tufted prior art backings.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种地毯基底非织造丝或通过聚合物键合的热塑性聚合物纤维，并包括：一个可区别的热塑性织造层和热塑性可辨别或可区别的非织造层的连续层也由 由聚合物结合的长丝或纤维。 根据DIN 54310，基材的分层力相对于类似的基材降低至少30％，优选降低至少50％，但不包含所述可辨别的层。 虽然本发明的非簇绒衬底的断裂强度小于非簇绒设计现有的衬底，本发明的簇绒衬底具有的拉伸强度和伸长率比那些簇绒衬底的更大的 以前的设计。

公开(公告)号：US12024816B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-02

申请号：US17275135

申请日：2020-03-10

Applicant: Canadian General-Tower (Changshu) Co., Ltd

Inventor： Dongqing Yu ,  Anning Wang

IPC: B32B27/12 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/16 ,  B32B38/00 ,  B32B38/04 ,  B60N2/58 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06N3/14

CPC classification number: D06N3/0006 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/263 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/283 ,  B32B27/285 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/16 ,  B32B38/0012 ,  B32B38/04 ,  B60N2/5891 ,  D06N3/0013 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/045 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06N3/123 ,  D06N3/125 ,  D06N3/128 ,  D06N3/14 ,  B32B2038/042 ,  B32B2260/023 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/128 ,  B32B2305/188 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2317/10 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2333/00 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2371/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2383/00 ,  B32B2601/00 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  D06N2209/123 ,  D06N2211/28 ,  D06N2213/04

Abstract: An artificial leather includes a resin layer as the surface and a base fabric connected to the resin layer as the substrate. The base fabric comprises at least two monolayer structures arranged in an orderly manner as two laminates. Each monolayer structure is woven with some of the warp yarns and/or weft yarns in such layer or with some of the warp yarns and/or weft yarns in one or more other layers to form a number of connecting points, such that at least two monolayer structures arranged in an orderly manner as two laminates are connected with each other in the weaving process, forming a multi-layer integrated base fabric. The artificial leather incorporates a number of air vent holes distributed in the resin layer and the base fabric in the direction of thickness while retaining mechanical properties of tensile strength and tear resistance.

公开(公告)号：US20240158965A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-16

申请号：US18424234

申请日：2024-01-26

Applicant: Beaulieu International Group NV

Inventor： Tim Vromman ,  Daan De Keyzer

IPC: D04H1/488 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D04H1/488 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/5412 ,  D04H1/5418 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2205/18

Abstract: A bonded and entangled non-woven structure made of at least 50% staple fibers by weight of the bonded and entangled non-woven structure, and at least a partial bonding of the fibers of the non-woven structure. The at least partial bonding including thermally activated bonds between a first polyolefin material produced with a catalyst including at least one metallocene catalyst and having a melting point in the range 130-170° C. and a second material having a melting point which is at least 10° C. higher than the melting point of the first material, the weight of the first material in the non-woven structure being at least 3% of the weight of the nonwoven structure.

公开(公告)号：US20180223474A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-09

申请号：US15943770

申请日：2018-04-03

Applicant: Eastman Kodak Company

Inventor： Mridula Nair ,  Mary Christine Brick ,  Joseph Salvatore Sedita

IPC: D06N3/00

CPC classification number: D06N3/0006 ,  D06N3/0022 ,  D06N3/0036 ,  D06N3/0038 ,  D06N3/0047 ,  D06N3/0059 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N3/0065 ,  D06N3/0068 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/044 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/066 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/0853 ,  D06N2211/122 ,  D06N2211/125

Abstract: A foamed, opacifying element has a porous substrate composed of woven yarn strands composed of a thermoplastic polymer-coated multifilament core. It has a dry foamed composition on an opposing surface of the substrate, which includes: (a) 0.1-40 weight % of porous particles; (b) 10-80 weight %; (c) 0.2-50 weight % of one or more additives selected from the group consisting of dispersants, plasticizers, flame retardants, optical brighteners, thickeners, biocides, fungicides, tinting colorants, metal flakes, and inert inorganic or organic fillers; (d) less than 5 weight % of water; and (e) at least 0.002 weight % of an opacifying colorant different from all of the one or more additives of (c), which opacifying colorant absorbs electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength of 380-800 nm. The elements have a light-blocking value (LBV) of at least 4 and can have a bending stiffness that is greater than 0.15 milliNewtons-meter.

公开(公告)号：US09970129B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-15

申请号：US14368176

申请日：2012-12-13

Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Hajime Nishimura ,  Yukihiro Matsuzaki ,  Makoto Nishimura

IPC: D02G3/00 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382

CPC classification number: D01F8/14 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/0036 ,  D06N3/123 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2211/28 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929

Abstract: The present invention provides a conjugated fiber suitable for use as a crimped fiber capable of producing an artificial leather having highly dense texture and good quality. The present invention also provides a base body for an artificial leather and an artificial leather produced by using such conjugated fiber. The conjugated fiber of the present invention includes a conjugated fiber comprising a readily soluble polyester component and a less readily soluble component, and the readily soluble polyester component comprises a copolymerized polyester having 5 to 10% by mole of 5-sodium sulfoisophthalate copolymerized therewith and the readily soluble polyester component contains a polyalkylene glycol. The polyalkylene glycol is in the form of streaks extending in longitudinal direction of the fiber in the longitudinal cross section of the conjugated fiber.

公开(公告)号：US20180009357A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15711500

申请日：2017-09-21

Applicant: Faurecia Automotive Industrie

Inventor： Mathieu Jouve

IPC: B60N3/04 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/36 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/542 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D04H1/60 ,  B32B5/06 ,  D04H1/488

CPC classification number: B60N3/048 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2272/00 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/584 ,  B60N3/042 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/488 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/542 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/60 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2213/02 ,  Y10T428/2395

Abstract: An interior trim part made by a method that includes the steps of bringing a fiber web onto a conveyor, needlepunching the fiber web to form a base in contact with the conveyor, and introducing a binder component on the base. The binder component introduced on the base is a thermoplastic polymer in solid form. The method includes a step for heating the base to cause the thermoplastic polymer making up the binder component to penetrate the base over a thickness smaller than the thickness of the base.