Metallic cord and pneumatic tire
    93.
    发明授权
    Metallic cord and pneumatic tire 失效
    金属线和充气轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US06332310B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09363046

    申请日:1999-07-29

    Abstract: A steel cord is formed by compactly twisting steel filaments together, the steel filaments including a plurality of zigzag filaments and optionally a nonzigzag filament, the zigzag filament being zigzaged two-dimensionally and made up of straight segments each extending between the zigzag peak points, the nonzigzag filament being straight. In case the cord is composed of only the zigzag filaments, the zigzag filaments include at least two kinds of zigzag filaments having different zigzag pitch lengths. In case the cord is composed of both the zigzag filaments and nonzigzag filaments, some of the zigzag and nonzigzag filaments are first loosely twisted together into a bunch, and then a plurality of bunches are twisted together into the cord. In any case, the zigzag pitch length and zigzag wave height of each zigzag filament are substantially constant along the length thereof. A Tire comprises a reinforcing layer such as a tread reinforcing belt layer, carcass, bead reinforcing layer and the like made of the above-mentioned steel cords.

    Abstract translation: 钢帘线通过将钢丝紧密地捻合在一起而形成,钢丝包括多根之字形丝和任意的锯齿丝,锯齿状丝线被二维地锯齿形,并且由直线段组成,每段都在锯齿形峰点之间延伸, 非锯齿丝是直的。 在线仅由锯齿形丝组成的情况下,之字形丝包括具有不同之字形间距长度的至少两种锯齿形细丝。 在线由两根锯齿状丝和非锯齿形丝构成的情况下,首先将一些锯齿状和锯齿形的细丝松散地绞合成一束,然后将多根捻合在一起成绳。 在任何情况下,每个锯齿形丝的之字形间距长度和之字形波高度沿其长度基本恒定。 轮胎包括由上述钢丝绳制成的加强层,例如胎面加强带层,胎体,胎圈加强层等。

    Steel cord for reinforcement of off-road tire, method of manufacturing
the same, and off-road tire
    95.
    发明授权
    Steel cord for reinforcement of off-road tire, method of manufacturing the same, and off-road tire 失效
    用于越野轮胎加固的钢丝绳,其制造方法和越野轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5722226A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US820281

    申请日:1997-03-18

    Inventor: Kazuo Matsumaru

    Abstract: A steel cord effective for reinforcing a super-large off-road tire wherein strands made by simultaneously twisting together 3 to 6 steel wires in the same twisting direction with the same pitch length are used and the steel cord is made by twisting together 3 to 6 such strands in the same direction as the twisting direction of the strands and with the same pitch length. Each of the steel wires constituting the strands continuously has a small wavy pattern of a pitch length smaller than the lay length of the strands and therefore each of the strands has a compound pattern comprising a wavy pattern formed by the twisting and said small wavy pattern and in a gap is formed between steel wires each of the strands by the small wavy pattern. The lay length P.sub.1 of the steel cord is 8 to 15 times the steel cord diameter D and the elongation on breakage by tension of the steel cord is over 5%.

    Abstract translation: 用于加强超大型越野轮胎的钢帘线,其中使用通过以相同的节距将同时捻合在一起的3至6根钢丝线制成的线,并且钢帘线通过将3至6捻合在一起而制成 这些股线在与股线的扭转方向相同的方向上具有相同的间距长度。 构成线的每根钢丝连续地具有小于绞线长度的节距长度的小的波浪形图案,因此每根股线具有复合图案,该复合图案包括由扭曲形成的波状图案和所述小波纹图案,以及 在每个股线的钢丝之间由小的波状图案形成间隙。 钢帘线的帘线长度P1为钢帘线直径D的8〜15倍,钢帘线的拉伸断裂伸长率在5%以上。

    Pneumatic tire having cross belt layer reinforced with specified steel
cord
    96.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire having cross belt layer reinforced with specified steel cord 失效
    具有交叉皮带层的气动轮胎,用特定的钢丝绳加固

    公开(公告)号:US5676776A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US454690

    申请日:1995-05-31

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Ikehara

    Abstract: A steel cord for reinforcing rubber articles comprises one wave-form or helical core steel filament and five to eight sheath steel filaments disposed around the core steel filament, the pitch Pc of the core steel filament is 3.0 dc/0.34.ltoreq.Pc.ltoreq.10.0 dc/0.34 (dc=diameter of steel core filament) and the core forming ratio Rc=Lc/dc (Lc is an amplitude of the wave or helix of the core steel filament) is within a particular range varying depending on the number of sheath steel filaments. A pneumatic tire contains a cross-belt reinforced with the above-mentioned steel cords where i) an angle .theta. formed by the reinforcing steel cords and the equatorial plane of the tire is: 12.degree..ltoreq..theta..ltoreq.30.degree. (ii) a gap between any two adjacent steel cords in the same layer of the cross belt, I, is: 0.5 mm.ltoreq.I.ltoreq.2.0 mm (iii) a gauge of the gum between any two facing steel cords in different layers of the cross belt, G, is: 0.35 mm .ltoreq.G.ltoreq.2.0 mm.

    Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝帘线包括一个波形或螺旋芯钢丝,以及设置在芯钢丝周围的五至八个护套钢丝,芯钢丝的间距Pc为3.0cd / 0.34 < = dc dc / 0.34(dc =钢芯丝的直径),芯形成比Rc = Lc / dc(Lc是芯钢丝的波长或螺旋的振幅)在特定范围内, 的鞘钢丝。 充气轮胎包含用上述钢丝绳加强的交叉皮带,其中i)由钢筋帘线形成的角度θ和轮胎的赤道平面为:12°30° )交叉皮带I的相同层中的任何两个相邻钢丝帘线之间的间隙为:0.5mm

    Steel cords for the reinforcement of rubber articles
    97.
    发明授权
    Steel cords for the reinforcement of rubber articles 失效
    用于加固橡胶制品的钢丝绳

    公开(公告)号:US5595057A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-21

    申请号:US393893

    申请日:1995-02-24

    Inventor: Yoshinori Kuriya

    Abstract: A steel cord for the reinforcement of rubber articles comprises a core comprised of three steel filaments, a first sheath formed by twisting nine wave-formed steel filaments around the core, and a second sheath formed by twisting fifteen wave-formed steel filaments around the first sheath in a direction opposite to the twisting direction of the first sheath, in which a forming ratio F.sub.1 of each filament in the first sheath and a forming ratio F.sub.2 of each filament in the second sheath are within a range of 0.75-0.95, respectively, and satisfy Fi.sub.1

    Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢帘线包括由三根钢丝构成的芯,通过在芯周围扭转九个波形钢丝而形成的第一护套,以及通过将第一个波纹形钢丝围绕第一 护套与第一护套的扭转方向相反的方向,其中第一护套中的每根细丝的形成比率F1和第二护套中每根细丝的形成比率F2分别在0.75-0.95的范围内, 并满足Fi1

    Metal cord
    100.
    发明授权
    Metal cord 失效
    金属线

    公开(公告)号:US4738096A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-19

    申请号:US2138

    申请日:1987-01-12

    Abstract: An open type metal cord has a plurality of cord units each constituted by at least one preformed metal wire member. The wire members within a given cord unit have the same preforming ratio but have a different ratio from that of the wire members within another cord unit. A difference between the largest preforming ratio and the smallest preforming ratio in cord units falls within the range of 0.20 to 0.40. In this case, the maximum preforming ratio possible for the wire members is 1.65 and the minimum preforming ratio possible for the wire members is 1.05. A total number of wire members constituting a metal cord according to the present invention is 3 to 5.

    Abstract translation: 开放型金属线具有多个绳索单元,每个帘线单元由至少一个预成型的金属线构件构成。 给定绳索单元内的线构件具有相同的预成型比例,但与另一个绳单元内的线构件的比例不同。 帘线单元中最大预成型比和最小预成型比之差在0.20至0.40的范围内。 在这种情况下,线构件可能的最大预成形比为1.65,导线构件可能的最小预成形比为1.05。 构成本发明的金属帘线的线材总数为3〜5。

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