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    Floor tile
    91.
    发明专利
    Floor tile 有权
    地砖

    公开(公告)号：JP2012229609A

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

    申请号：JP2012154204

    申请日：2012-07-10

    Applicant: Mcneill Ip Llc ,  マクニール アイピー エルエルシー

    Inventor： FREDERICK W MASANEK JR ,  DAVID S IVERSON ,  ALLAN R THOM

    IPC: E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/00

    CPC classification number: E01C5/20 ,  B29C45/14 ,  B29C45/16 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B7/04 ,  E01C5/226 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/105 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24331 ,  Y10T428/24339 ,  Y10T428/24347 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24752 ,  Y10T428/24777 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/24983

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a modular plastic tile which: can sustain heavy loads; has non-slip characteristics; can be effectively joined together; can be provided in a plurality of colors per tile; and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.SOLUTION: A plastic floor tile 102 comprises: a tile body 104 of a first polymer compound; and features overmolded onto the tile body from a second polymer compound. The polymer compounds are different from each other in hardness and/or color. The features include raised cushion members 106 on the upper surface and/or skins on support member cores downwardly depending from the tile lower surface. The cushion members 106 on the upper surface are injection-molded from the lower surface through through-holes. Lateral edges 202 and 204 of the tile 102 are provided with latches 206 which fit into loops 208 with an interference. The loops 208 flex in order to impose a compressive force on mating tile edges. The tile 102 includes an overmolded peripheral seal.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种可承受重载荷的模块化塑料瓦; 具有防滑特性; 可以有效地结合在一起; 可以以每个瓷砖的多种颜色提供; 并且可以容易且廉价地制造。 塑料地板瓦102包括：第一高分子化合物的瓦片主体104; 以及从第二高分子化合物包覆成型到瓦片体上的特征。 聚合物化合物在硬度和/或颜色方面彼此不同。 这些特征包括在上表面上的凸起的缓冲构件106和/或支撑构件芯上的从瓦片下表面向下悬垂的表皮。 上表面上的缓冲构件106通过通孔从下表面注塑成型。 瓦片102的侧边缘202和204设置有闩锁206，闩锁206具有干扰地嵌入到环路208中。 环208弯曲以便在配合瓦片边缘上施加压缩力。 瓦片102包括包覆成型的外围密封件。 版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

    LIGHTWEIGHT UNIVERSAL PANEL MAT
    94.
    发明申请
    LIGHTWEIGHT UNIVERSAL PANEL MAT 审中-公开
    轻量级通用面板垫

    公开(公告)号：WO2018022860A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-02-01

    申请号：PCT/US2017/044137

    申请日：2017-07-27

    Applicant: QUALITY MAT COMPANY

    Inventor： PENLAND, Joe, Jr. ,  CALVERT, Scott ,  COUVILLON, Don

    IPC: E01C9/08 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04B5/02

    CPC classification number: E01C9/086 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C11/222 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E04B5/023 ,  E04B5/026 ,  E04F11/002 ,  E04F15/02038 ,  E04F15/02161 ,  E04F15/02172 ,  E04F15/02183 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  E04F19/061 ,  E04F2201/021 ,  E04F2201/042 ,  E04F2201/043 ,  E04F2201/0505 ,  H02G9/025

    Abstract: A lightweight universal panel mat (100, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 1100, 1500, 1800, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020) made of plastic or elastomeric material and having a first section that provides a relatively flat, textured or structured top surface to facilitate movement over the mat and a second section having geometry that includes a plurality of cells having top surfaces that support the first section. The panel mats have first, second, third and fourth sides (110,120,135,145) that are configured to matingly engage or connect to the second, third, fourth and first sides, respectively. The connection can be by insertion or snap-locking of one side to another, or by the use of fastening elements that more securely holds the sides together. Thus, similarly configured panel mats can be connected by interlocking to form a temporary support surface, deck, walkway or roadway. Additional side ramps (2030) and adapters (2050) can be used to facilitate installation of the mats (2005, 2010, 2015, 2020) and access to the upper surfaces of the joined mats.

    Abstract translation: 由塑料或弹性体材料制成的轻量级通用面板垫（100,400,500,600,700,800,1100,1500,1800,2005,2010,2015,2020）具有第一和第二表面 其提供相对平坦的，有纹理的或结构化的顶部表面以促进垫子上的移动;以及第二部分，其具有包括具有支撑第一部分的顶部表面的多个单元的几何形状。 面板垫具有第一侧，第二侧，第三侧和第四侧（110,120,135,145），所述第一侧，第二侧，第三侧和第四侧（110,120,135,145）分别配合地接合或连接至第二侧，第三侧，第四侧和第一侧。 该连接可以通过将一侧插入或扣合到另一侧，或者通过使用将侧面更牢固地保持在一起的紧固元件来实现。 因此，类似构造的面板垫可通过互锁连接以形成临时支撑表面，甲板，走道或道路。 可以使用附加的侧坡道（2030）和适配器（2050）来促进垫子（2005,2010,2015,2020）的安装以及进入接合垫子的上表面的通路。

    CONNECTION SURFACE FOR A STRUCTURAL UNIT
    95.
    发明申请
    CONNECTION SURFACE FOR A STRUCTURAL UNIT 审中-公开
    结构单元的连接表面

    公开(公告)号：WO2014078738A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

    申请号：PCT/US2013/070428

    申请日：2013-11-15

    Applicant: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

    Inventor： RICCOBENE, Thomas S. ,  MACDONALD, Robert A.

    IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04C2/38 ,  E02B3/14

    CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E02B3/14 ,  E04B2002/0215 ,  E04F13/0894 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/022 ,  E04F2201/025

    Abstract: A connection surface that is disposed on at least a portion of a face of a structural unit comprises a first convex surface and a first concave surface arranged substantially along a first line. The shape of the first concave surface is complementary to the shape of the first convex surface. A second convex surface and a second concave surface are arranged substantially along a second line that is substantially parallel to the first line. The shape of the second concave surface is complementary to the shape of the second convex surface. The concave-convex order of the second line is reversed relative to the first line, such that the second convex surface corresponds with the first concave surface and the second concave surface corresponds with the first convex surface.

    Abstract translation: 设置在结构单元的表面的至少一部分上的连接表面包括基本上沿第一线布置的第一凸面和第一凹面。 第一凹面的形状与第一凸面的形状互补。 第二凸表面和第二凹表面基本上沿着基本上平行于第一线的第二线布置。 第二凹面的形状与第二凸面的形状互补。 第二线的凹凸顺序相对于第一线反转，使得第二凸面对应于第一凹面，第二凹面对应于第一凸面。

    ROAD MATS
    97.
    发明申请
    ROAD MATS 审中-公开
    道路垫

    公开(公告)号：WO2004061240A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

    申请号：PCT/CA2003/001124

    申请日：2003-07-28

    Applicant: BEAMISH, Shawn ,  SPARROW, Kelly

    Inventor： BEAMISH, Shawn ,  SPARROW, Kelly

    IPC: E01C9/08

    CPC classification number: E01C9/08 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E04F2201/0594

    Abstract: A portable road mat including a body having a first end with a first face and a reciprocal second end with a second face. The first coupling is positioned at the first end and has a coupling portion extending from the first end comprising of two parts consisting of a large female coupling member and a smaller male coupling member for the receiving of like positioned members of the second face on the second end. The female and male couplings of the second end engage the reciprocal members of the first end allowing for vertical displacement but preventing separation.

    Abstract translation: 一种便携式路面垫，包括具有带有第一面的第一端的本体和具有第二面的往复的第二端。 第一联接器位于第一端并且具有从第一端延伸的联接部分，第一端部包括由大的阴联接构件和较小的阳联接构件组成的两个部分，用于在第二端部上接收第二面的类似定位构件 结束。 第二端的阴型和阴型接头与第一端的往复构件接合，允许垂直位移，但防止分离。

    PAVING ELEMENT
    98.
    发明申请
    PAVING ELEMENT 审中-公开
    铺设元素

    公开(公告)号：WO2004038104A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

    申请号：PCT/CA2003/001653

    申请日：2003-10-24

    Applicant: F. VON LANGSDORFF LICENSING LIMITED ,  VON LANGSDORFF, Harald

    Inventor： VON LANGSDORFF, Harald

    IPC: E01C5/06

    CPC classification number: E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16

    Abstract: A cluster of paving elements is formed with a peripheral edge having a re-entrant formation formed between the upper supporting surface and the lower, supported surface. The formation engages a complimentary formation on an adjacent cluster to inhibit relative movement between the clusters. The re-entrant formation may be applied to individual paving elements in the cluster or to the exposed faces of the elements at the periphery of the cluster. The elements in the cluster may be shaped to inter-engage to inhibit relative movement between the elements within the cluster.

    Abstract translation: 一组铺路元件形成有具有在上支撑表面和下支撑表面之间形成的重新形成的周边边缘。 该地层在相邻的群集上接合互补地层以抑制群集之间的相对移动。 重入体的形成可以应用于簇中的个体铺路元件或簇周围的元件的暴露面。 簇中的元件可以被成形为相互接合以阻止簇内的元件之间的相对移动。

    PAVING BLOCK
    99.
    发明申请
    PAVING BLOCK 审中-公开
    摊铺

    公开(公告)号：WO99064680A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-16

    申请号：PCT/GB1999/001844

    申请日：1999-06-10

    IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/22

    CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

    Abstract: There is described a paving block (1) for use in the construction of a paved surface, which paving block has a top surface (6), a bottom surface (5) and at least one lateral surface (7) extending between the top (6) and bottom surfaces (5) and abutting in use at least part of a lateral surface of at least one adjacent paving block, wherein a portion of the lateral surface of the paving block adjacent to the top surface is tapered (8). There is also described a paving block in which at least one of the lateral surfaces (7) has a channel (15) extending substantially from the top (6) to the bottom surface (5) whereby to provide a drainage path for surface water or other liquid through the channel when the paving block is laid with other such paving blocks to form a paved surface. There is further described porous paving systems for flood, rainwater and liquid spillage management incorporating such paving blocks.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于建筑铺设表面的铺路砖（1），该铺路砖具有顶表面（6），底表面（5）和至少一个在顶部（...）之间延伸的侧表面（7） 6）和底部表面（5），并且在使用中邻接至少一个相邻铺路砖的侧表面的至少一部分，其中所述铺路砖的与所述顶表面相邻的侧表面的一部分是锥形的。 还描述了一种铺路块，其中至少一个横向表面（7）具有基本上从顶部（6）延伸到底部表面（5）的通道（15），从而为地表水提供排水路径 当铺路砖铺设有其他这样的铺路砖以形成铺设的表面时，其它液体通过通道。 进一步描述了包括这种铺路砖的洪水，雨水和液体溢出管理的多孔铺路系统。

    ARTIFICIAL STONE FOR STABILISING TRAFFIC AREAS IN THE OPEN
    100.
    发明申请
    ARTIFICIAL STONE FOR STABILISING TRAFFIC AREAS IN THE OPEN 审中-公开
    人造石用于固定交通区户外

    公开(公告)号：WO1997031155A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-28

    申请号：PCT/EP1997000715

    申请日：1997-02-15

    Applicant: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

    Inventor： KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE ,  BARTH, Günter ,  SCHMITZ, Michael

    IPC: E01C05/00

    CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16

    Abstract: The description relates to an artificial stone (1) for stabilising traffic areas in the open. In order to form broad seams between stones laid beside one another, this stone has one-piece identical spacer projections (5, 6) on its side surfaces (3, 4), the superimposed free end surfaces of the spacer projections (5, 6) have a tooth (10) and a recessed bearing surface (11) side by side for engaging with the adjacent stone (1). The sequence of tooth (10) and recess (11) for all spacer projections (5, 6) around the stone is identical; in a stone, the effective length of the individual side surfaces parallel to the laying plane is a single or whole-number multiple of a shortest effective length; each side surface section of the shortest effective length (3, 4) has a spacer projection (5, 6) and the median axis (12) of all spacer projections (5, 6) lies at the centre of the relevant side surface section. Here, the bearing surfaces are designed as a tooth gap (11) corresponding to the size of the tooth (10) and surrounding it on both sides to the laying plane and the relevant side surface, the flanges of the tooth (10) pointing in said direction on the one hand and the tooth gap (11) on the other form an angle of at least 90 DEG and the bisecting line (42, 43) of said angle is substantially parallel to the normal to the relevant side surface.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于固定流量区域在户外，用石以形成在其侧面相邻铺设石之间宽的间隙人造石（1）（3,4）一体地形成有彼此一体完全相等形成间隔元件（5,6）被提供 ，间隔元件的叠加自由端面（5,6）上彼此相邻具有用于相邻铺设石（1）的齿（10）的齿（10）和凹陷表面（11），在石的圆周方向的齿的连续（ 10）和所有的隔离器元件（5邻接表面（11），6）等于一个性质，其中平行于每个侧表面的敷设平面有效长度的石材是一种最小的有效长度的简单或整数倍，各最小有效长度的（3， 4）具有所有Abstandsnoc的具有间隔凸轮（5侧面部，6设置）和中心轴线（12） 肯（5,6）位于在相关联的侧表面部的中心。 它提供的是，接触表面被形成为一个相应的齿（10）的尺寸和该两侧沿平行于铺设平面和齿间隙（11）相关联的侧表面的方向上广泛的是，在所述齿的所述方向侧面指向（10） 一方面和齿间隙（11）在另一方面，包围至少90°的角度，并且在该平分线（42，43）该角度基本上设置平行于垂直于相关联的侧表面。

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