公开(公告)号：EP1105576A1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-13

申请号：EP99942847.7

申请日：1999-08-12

Applicant: Scheiwiller, Rolf

Inventor： Scheiwiller, Rolf

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A30/68

Abstract: The present invention relates to a paving stone (1) used for producing a stable long-term paved assembly. To this end, the paving stones (1) are blocked so as to prevent any sliding displacement thereof in a vertical direction while allowing for their laying in a vertical direction. According to this invention, each side (3, 4) of a paving stone (1) is provided with vertical dented members (5, 6) so that only dented members can be inserted from the top (6) or only dented members can be inserted from underneath (5).

公开(公告)号：EP0601429B1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-12

申请号：EP93119184.5

申请日：1993-11-29

Applicant: METTEN Stein + Design GmbH & Co. KG

Inventor： Metten, Josef

IPC: E01C11/22 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: B28B11/04 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A30/32

公开(公告)号：KR1020070033504A

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：KR1020050087730

申请日：2005-09-21

Applicant: (주)동호스톤

Inventor： 하봉선

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/006 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: An auxiliary construction apparatus of sidewalk blocks and a construction method for sidewalk blocks using the auxiliary construction apparatus are provided to install sidewalk blocks exactly and quickly, to construct sidewalk blocks eco-friendlily by permeating rainwater to the ground easily, to construct lawn or other raised blocks for as well as general blocks and to reduce labor cost by improving workability. The auxiliary construction apparatus of sidewalk blocks contains a base plate(21) where a hexahedral sidewalk block(10) is seated, many drain holes(23) formed on the base plate, coupling grooves(25) formed on adjacent two sides of the base plate, coupling projections(27) formed on the other two sides of the base plate, two outer walls(29) formed on the two sides where the coupling projections are formed, and many fixing pins(22) formed on the lower part of the base plate. The construction method for sidewalk blocks using the auxiliary construction apparatus comprises the steps of forming a primary lower rubble stable layer by paving rubble having the particle size of 40~50 mm to a thickness of 20~30 cm, forming a secondary middle rubble stable layer by paving rubble having the particle size of 15~15 mm to a thickness of 10~15 cm on the primary lower rubble stable layer, forming a third mat layer by spreading a mat having a thickness of 1~2 cm on the secondary lower rubble stable layer, forming a fourth sand layer by spreading a sand layer having the particle size of 3~5 mm to a thickness of 8~12 cm on the third mat layer, connecting and placing various shaped sidewalk block auxiliary construction apparatus on the fourth sidewalk block, setting various shaped or colored sidewalk blocks on each auxiliary construction apparatus and filling up the gap between the sidewalk block and the sidewalk block with rubble or sand having the small particle size.

Abstract translation: 提供人行道的辅助施工装置和使用辅助施工装置的人行道的施工方法，以准确，快速的方式安装人行道，通过容易地将雨水渗透到地面来生态友好地建设人行道，构建草坪或其他提高的 块和一般块，并通过提高可操作性降低人工成本。 人行道的辅助施工装置包括：座板（21），其中安置有六面体人行道块（10），在基板上形成许多排水孔（23），在底座的相邻两侧形成的连接槽（25） 形成在基板的另外两侧上的板，联接突起（27），形成在形成有联接突起的两侧上的两个外壁（29）和形成在该底板的下部的许多固定销（22） 底盘。 使用该辅助施工装置的人行道块的施工方法包括以下步骤：通过将粒度为40〜50mm的瓦砾铺成20〜30cm的厚度，形成初级下瓦砾稳定层，形成二级中间瓦砾稳定层 通过在主下层瓦砾稳定层上铺设粒径为15〜15mm的瓦砾至10〜15cm的厚度，在次级碎石上铺展厚度为1〜2cm的垫，形成第3层 稳定层，通过在第三垫层上铺展粒径为3〜5mm的砂层至8〜12cm的厚度形成第四砂层，在第四人行道上连接并放置各种形状的人行道块辅助施工装置 在每个辅助施工设备上设置各种形状或有色的人行道块，并用具有小粒径的瓦砾或沙子填充人行道块和人行道块之间的间隙。

公开(公告)号：KR200381325Y1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-11

申请号：KR2020050001357

申请日：2005-01-17

Applicant: 주식회사 한울코리아

Inventor： 김창도

IPC: E01C5/18

CPC classification number: E01C15/00 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C11/24 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: 본 고안은 보도블록에 관 것으로, 그 목적은 충격흡수를 하면서도 외관이 미려하고, 내구성이 매우 우수하면서도 설치가 매우 간편한 보도블록을 제공하는 것이며, 그 구성은 소정크기 및 두께를 갖는 사각블록형상의 고무로써, 하면부에 종횡으로 요부지게 형성되는 다수개의 배수로를 갖는 고무블록과; 상면이 미끄럼방지면으로 형성되고, 하면에 요철부를 갖고, 상기 고무블록의 성형시에 고무블록의 상면에 배치되어 함께 성형되어 고무블록의 상면에 고정결합되는 다수개의 디딤판을 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.

公开(公告)号：WO2007062791A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：PCT/EP2006/011351

申请日：2006-11-27

Applicant: SCHEIWILLER, Rolf

Inventor： SCHEIWILLER, Rolf

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Formstein (F) insbesondere aus Beton zur Erstellung einer Pflasterfläche, mit einem Körper (K) mit einer ebenen Oberseite (1), einer Unterseite (2) und wenigstens drei senkrechten Seitenflächen (SF) , welche Zähne (Z) aufweisen, wobei an jeder Seitenfläche (SF) Zähne (Z) unterschiedlicher vertikaler Höhe (HZ) angeordnet sind. Hierbei ist an jeder Seitenfläche (SF) wenigstens eine Zahngruppe (ZG) angeordnet, welche sich aus mindestens drei Zähnen (Z, Z1 - Z3) unterschiedlicher vertikaler Höhe (HZ, HZ1 - HZ3) zusammensetzt und hierbei nimmt die vertikale Höhe (HZ, HZ1 - HZ3) der Zähne (Z, Z1 - Z3) der Zahngruppen (ZG) in eine Umfangsrichtung (UR, UL) des Formsteins (F) von Zahn (Z) zu Zahn (Z) zu oder ab.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种成形块（F），特别是用于建立一个铺砌表面的由混凝土制成的，包括：具有平坦的顶表面的主体（K）（1），底部（2）和至少三个竖直侧表面（SF），该齿（Z） 其中，每个侧表面（SF）具有齿不同的垂直高度（HZ）的（Z）设置在。 这里，在每一侧表面（SF）设置在至少一个齿组（ZG），它是由至少三个齿（Z，Z1 - Z3）的不同竖直高度的（HZ，HZ1 - HZ3）组成，并由此增加的垂直高度（HZ，HZ1 - 齿组的Z3）（ZG）（在成形块的齿（Z的（F）），以牙齿（Z的圆周方向UR，UL）开或关） - 齿（Z，Z1的HZ3）。

公开(公告)号：WO02031377A2

公开(公告)日：2002-04-18

申请号：PCT/US2001/032336

申请日：2001-10-12

IPC: B32B3/26 ,  D06N7/04 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E01C13/06 ,  E04F15/22 ,  F16F1/376 ,  F16F3/093

CPC classification number: E04F15/225 ,  B32B3/26 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C13/065 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  F16F1/376 ,  F16F3/093 ,  F16F3/0935 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/234 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24554 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/24661 ,  Y10T428/24678

Abstract: A flexible shock absorbing component providing cushioning for surfaces, especially wall and floor surfaces, is described. The shock absorbing component includes two sheets of thermoplastic, each sheet with inwardly facing, opposing, resiliently compressible indentations extending into a cavity between the two sheets. The shock absorbing component also includes a layer of particulate matter applied to and adhered to the outer surface of one of the sheets, to provide wear and weather resistance. A moderator may also be attached to the outer surface of the sheet.

Abstract translation: 描述了为表面，特别是墙壁和地板表面提供缓冲的柔性减震部件。 冲击吸收部件包括两片热塑性塑料，每片具有向内，相对的，可弹性压缩的凹陷延伸到两片之间的空腔中。 冲击吸收部件还包括施加到一个片材的外表面并粘附到其中一个片材的外表面的颗粒物质层，以提供耐磨和耐候性。 调节剂也可以附着在片材的外表面上。

公开(公告)号：WO00062603A1

公开(公告)日：2000-10-26

申请号：PCT/AU2000/000335

申请日：2000-04-19

IPC: A01K1/015 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E02B11/00 ,  E01H5/10 ,  A01G25/00

CPC classification number: B08B17/00 ,  A01K1/0157 ,  B08B9/032 ,  B08B17/025 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A matting (1) suitable for use as a floor/wall covering, said matting including: a layer of flexible material including a moisture impervious outer surface (3) having a series of apertures (4) therethrough; one or more moisture impervious drainage ducts (6) disposed below said outer surface (3) and being fully defined by and/or embedded within said matting; and a series of moisture impervious drainage passages extending in fluid sealed communication from said apertures formed in said outer surface (3) to said drainage ducts (6).

Abstract translation: 一种适合用作地板/墙壁覆盖物的消光板（1），所述消光板包括：柔性材料层，包括具有穿过其中的一系列孔（4）的不透水的外表面（3） 一个或多个设置在所述外表面（3）下方并且由所述垫子完全限定和/或嵌入所述垫子内的不透水的排水管道（6） 以及一系列不透水的排水通道，其从形成在所述外表面（3）中的所述孔流体密封连接延伸到所述排水导管（6）。

公开(公告)号：WO98050632A1

公开(公告)日：1998-11-12

申请号：PCT/EP1998/002473

申请日：1998-04-25

IPC: E01C11/22 ,  E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/04 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: The invention relates to a shaped block (1), especially a concrete block, for paving. The inventive block has groove-shaped recesses (9, 16) on the underside (8) for improved water drainage, said recesses being positioned preferably vertically on top of each other so as to form cross-shaped channels.

Abstract translation: 有一个成形块（1），特别是由混凝土制成的，建议具有用于在其下侧（8），槽状腔（9，16），其优选是彼此垂直的，并因此形成十字形通道更好的排水铺路石覆盖物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997040231A1

公开(公告)日：1997-10-30

申请号：PCT/AT1997000076

申请日：1997-04-23

Applicant: FLEISCHHACKER, Gerhard

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A ground surface consolidation system has at least one slab-shaped ground covering element (1) which can be walked or driven over, in particular an element made of highly resistant concrete and provided with a plurality of vertical flow passages (2) for surface water. These passages have an inflow section (4) which tapers in the flow direction (3) and have the shape of a cone or truncated pyramid, ending at an outflow section (5) with a constant or widening cross-section. A filter element (10) made of porous material and having the shape of a cone or truncated pyramid is set into the inflow section (4).

Abstract translation: 接地表面整合，与至少一种可行走或可驱动的盘形地覆盖元件（1），特别是高强度混凝土，其在通道方向（3）或棱锥台提供了一种用于表面水的通道与多个垂直通道（2）的，其中圆锥体的 锥形入口部分（4）中，向其中连接的出口部分（5）恒定或扩大的横截面，其中，在所述流入部（4）的锥形或截锥形过滤器元件（10）由多孔材料插入。

公开(公告)号：WO1997015725A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-01

申请号：PCT/GB1996002599

申请日：1996-10-24

Applicant: U.P.S. LIMITED ,  HODSON, Christopher, Douglas

Inventor： U.P.S. LIMITED

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A surfacing block (1) has upper and lower surfaces (2, 7) of a generally cruciform shape. Around the boundary of the surface of the block are projections (8) and/or recesses (9) for interlocking engagement with recesses and/or projections of a neighbouring block. The block has a groove (10) in its upper surface and a drainage slot in the groove (10) such that when the block is located in interlocking engagement with a neighbouring block, a drainage channel (12) extends from the upper surfaces of the blocks to the lower surfaces of the blocks. The risk of water accumulating on the upper surfaces of the blocks can therefore be reduced.

Abstract translation: 表面块（1）具有大致十字形的上表面和下表面（2,7）。 在块的表面的边界周围是用于与相邻块的凹部和/或突起互锁接合的突起（8）和/或凹部（9）。 该块在其上表面具有凹槽（10）和凹槽（10）中的排水槽，使得当块体与相邻块体互锁接合时，排水通道（12）从 块到块的下表面。 因此，可以减少在块体的上表面积聚的风险。