Abstract:
본 발명은 목질계 바이오매스 유래 셀룰로오스를 이용한 5-히드록시메틸푸르푸랄의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 일 실시형태에 의한 목질계 바이오매스 유래 셀룰로오스를 이용한 5-히드록시메틸-2-푸르푸랄의 제조방법은, 목질계 바이오매스로부터 셀룰로오스를 추출하는 전처리단계(S10); 및 상기 셀룰로오스와 금속촉매를 용매 내에서 촉매전환반응시켜 5-히드록시메틸푸르푸랄(HMF)을 제조하는 반응단계(S20)를 포함한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 목질계 바이오매스로부터 유래된 셀룰로오스를 활용함으로써, 작물계 바이오매스를 활용함에 따라 발생하는 곡물가 상승 등의 문제가 없고, 셀룰로오스를 글루코오스로 단당화하는 과정 없이 단일 공정에 의하여 직접 생성물로 전환하는 촉매전환반응을 이용함으로써, 공정비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An acid catalytic composition containing an organic solvent and diluted hydrochloric acid and a method for manufacturing 5-chloro methyl-2-furfyral from seaweed derived galactan using the composition are provided to reduce operational risks and to improve environmentally-friendly characteristic. CONSTITUTION: An acid catalytic composition for manufacturing 5-chloro methyl-2-furfyral from seaweed derived galactan includes an organic solvent and diluted hydrochloric acid. The concentration of the diluted hydrochloric acid is in a range between 4 and 8 N. The content of the diluted hydrochloric acid is in a range between 30 and 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the organic solvent. The organic solvent is a halogenated hydrocarbon-based solvent. The galactan includes agarose.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A metal catalytic composition for directly manufacturing furfural derivatives based on wood-based biomass materials and a method for directly manufacturing the furfural derivatives from the wood-based biomass materials using the same are provided to reduce costs required for raw materials and to raise yield. CONSTITUTION: A metal catalytic composition for directly manufacturing furfural derivatives based on wood-based biomass materials includes MXn or MXn·H_2O. In MXn or MXn·H_2O, M is a metal element; X is one of a halogen element, triflate, nonaflate, mesylate, tosylate, or diazonium-based function group; and n is 1 to 3. The content of MXn or MXn·H_2O is 1 to 20 mol% based on 100 mol% of the wood-based biomass materials. The metal element is one of manganese(Mn), nickel(Ni), iron(Fe), chrome(Cr), copper(Cu), cobalt(Co), ruthenium(Ru), tin(Sn), zinc(Zn), aluminum(Al), cerium(Ce), lanthanum(La), neodymium(Nd), scandium(Sc), ytterbium(Yb), or indium(In).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a phloroglucinol-based acrylate is provided to manufacture Phloroglucinol-based acrylate having a superior refractiveness, optical transmittance, adhesive property, coating property and high surface hardness with a high yield by a simple process. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of Phloroglucinol-based acrylate comprises: a step oxidizing the trinitrotoluene thereby manufacturing a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid; a step deoxidizing the 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid thereby manufacturing a 2,4,6-triaminobenzoic acid; a step manufacturing a phloroglucinol by a hydoxy group substitution reaction of the 2,4,6-triaminobenzoic acid; and a step insert the compound of the chemical formula 1 into the phloroglucinol, and then manufacturing a phloroglucinol-based acrylate by reacting the materials. The phloroglucinol-based acrylate is in the chemical formula 2.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a phloroglucinol-based acrylate is provided to manufacture Phloroglucinol-based acrylate having superior refractiveness, optical transmittance, adhesive property, coating property and high surface hardness with a high yield by a simple process. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of Phloroglucinol-based acrylate comprises: a step oxidizing the trinitrotoluene thereby manufacturing a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid; a step deoxidizing the 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid thereby manufacturing a 2,4,6-triaminobenzoic acid; a step manufacturing a phloroglucinol by a hydoxy group substitution reaction of the 2,4,6-triaminobenzoic acid; and a step insert the compound of the chemical formula 1 into the phloroglucinol, and then manufacturing a phloroglucinol-based acrylate by reacting the materials. The phloroglucinol-based acrylate is in the chemical formula 2.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A biomass-derived curable bicyclic compound and a method for preparing the same are provided to obtain curing material with low shrinkage. CONSTITUTION: A biomass-derived curable bicyclic compound is denoted by one of chemical formula I-V. The curable bicyclic compound has a basic framework and has one or two epoxide functional groups. A solvent-free curable composition contains the biomass-derived curable bicyclic compound and initiator or hardener. The initiator is a cationic curing initiator. A method for preparing the curing bicyclic compound comprises: a step of preparing maleic anhydride and furan from cellulose and hemicellulose; a step of performing Diels-Alder reaction and continuous reduction of the maleic anhydride and furan; a step of preparing an intermediate compound containing bicycle and two alcohol functional groups; and a step of reacting the intermediate compound and epichlorohydrin.
Abstract:
본 발명은 (a) 하기 화학식 1의 발색단과 trichlorotriazine을 결합시켜 색소중간체를 제조하는 단계, (b) 상기 색소중간체에 NH 4 OH를 첨가하여 Reactive Black 8 이 20 ~ 25 중량 % 포함된 염료합성액을 제조하는 단계, (c) 상기 염료합성액에 10 ~ 15 중량%의 염을 첨가하여 혼합액을 제조하는 단계 및 (d) 상기 혼합액에서 석출되는 Reactive Black 8 을 여과하는 단계를 포함하는 Reactive Black 8 의 생산을 위한 염석결정화 방법에 관한 것이다.
또한, 본 발명은 상기의 방법으로 생산된 Reactive Black 8 에 관한 것이다. 염석결정화, 염료, Reactive Black 8