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    EXTENDED CONTACT TIME RISER
    102.
    发明申请
    EXTENDED CONTACT TIME RISER 审中-公开
    延长联系时间上升

    公开(公告)号：US20160038899A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

    申请号：US14919846

    申请日：2015-10-22

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Inventor： Patrick D. Walker ,  Matthew Lippmann ,  Mark Schnaith

    IPC: B01J8/24 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J8/18

    CPC classification number: B01J8/24 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B01J8/1872 ,  B01J8/30 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/00893 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G11/187

    Abstract: A riser includes a housing in communication with a entry conduit and an exit conduit. The housing is defined by a holdup chamber having a volume of between about 1133 liters and about 45307 liters. The riser is designed to receive a hydrocarbon feed and a catalyst. An apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking includes a riser in fluid communication with a reactor vessel. A hydrocarbon feed stream and a catalyst travel through a first section of the riser at a first velocity of between about 1.5 msec to about 10 msec and through a second section of the riser at a second velocity of more than about 15 msec. A process for fluid catalytic cracking uses a riser with a holdup chamber. A hydrocarbon feed and a catalyst decrease in velocity in the holdup chamber to between 1.5 msec and 10 msec.

    Abstract translation: 提升器包括与入口导管和出口导管连通的壳体。 壳体由具有约1133升至约45307升之间的体积的保持室限定。 提升管被设计成接收烃进料和催化剂。 用于流体催化裂化的装置包括与反应器容器流体连通的提升管。 烃进料流和催化剂以约1.5毫秒至约10毫秒的第一速度穿过提升管的第一部分，并以大于约15毫秒的第二速度穿过提升管的第二部分。 用于流化催化裂化的方法使用具有保持室的提升管。 烃进料和催化剂在保持室中的速度降低到1.5毫秒和10毫秒之间。

    Diamond metal composite
    104.
    发明授权
    Diamond metal composite 有权
    钻石金属复合材料

    公开(公告)号：US08936665B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

    申请号：US12741318

    申请日：2008-10-30

    Applicant: Jie Zheng

    Inventor： Jie Zheng

    IPC: C22C26/00 ,  B01J3/06 ,  C09K3/14 ,  C22C47/08

    CPC classification number: B22F3/1007 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/062 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B22F3/1035 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C09K3/1436 ,  C22C47/08 ,  Y10T428/12049 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing diamond-metal composites comprising mixing diamond particles with metal-filler particles forming a diamond/metal-filler mixture, forming a green body of the diamond/metal-filler mixture, optionally green machining the green body to a work piece before or after pre-sintering by heating the green body to a temperature ≦500° C., infiltrating the green body or the work piece with one or more wetting elements or infiltrating the green body or the work piece with one or more wetting alloys, which infiltration step being carried out under vacuum or in an inert gas atmosphere at a pressure ≦200 Bar. The invention relates further to a green body, a diamond metal composite, and use of the diamond metal composite.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产金刚石 - 金属复合材料的方法，包括将金刚石颗粒与形成金刚石/金属 - 填料混合物的金属 - 填料颗粒混合，形成金刚石/金属 - 填料混合物的生坯，任选地绿色加工生坯 通过将生坯体加热至温度<500℃而在预烧结之前或之后的工件; 500℃，用一种或多种润湿元件渗透生坯或工件，或者用一个或多个润湿元件浸入生坯或工件 或更多润湿合金，该渗透步骤在真空下或在惰性气体气氛中在压力为200巴下进行。 本发明进一步涉及生坯，金刚石金属复合材料和金刚石金属复合材料的用途。

    Method for Producing a PCD Compact
    105.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing a PCD Compact 有权
    生产PCD紧凑型的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110072730A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

    申请号：US12995370

    申请日：2009-06-03

    Applicant: Humphrey Samkelo Lungisani Sithebe

    Inventor： Humphrey Samkelo Lungisani Sithebe

    IPC: B24D11/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/063 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B22F7/062 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C2204/00

    Abstract: A method of producing a composite diamond compact comprising a polycrystalline diamond (PCD) compact bonded to a cemented carbide substrate is provided. The method includes the steps of: providing a PCD table, preferably a PCD table with diamond-to-diamond bonding and a porous microstructure in which the pores are empty of second phase material bringing together the PCD table and a cemented carbide substrate in the presence of a bonding agent to form an unbonded assembly; subjecting the unbonded assembly to an initial compaction at a pressure of at least 4.5 GPa and a temperature below the melting point of the bonding agent for a period of at least 150 seconds; and thereafter subjecting the unbonded assembly to a temperature above the melting point of the bonding agent and a pressure of at least 4.5 GPa for a time sufficient for the bonding agent to become molten and bond the PCD table to the substrate to form a composite diamond compact.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种制造复合金刚石复合体的方法，其包括结合到硬质合金基底的多晶金刚石（PCD）紧固件。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供PCD表，优选具有金刚石 - 金刚石结合的PCD表和多孔微结构，其中孔隙为空的第二相材料，在存在的情况下将PCD台和硬质合金基底聚集在一起 的粘合剂以形成未结合的组件; 使未结合的组件在至少4.5GPa的压力和低于粘合剂的熔点的温度下进行至少150秒的初始压实; 然后使未结合的组件经受高于粘合剂熔点的温度和至少4.5GPa的压力，持续一段时间足以使粘合剂熔融并将PCD工作台结合到衬底上以形成复合金刚石致密体 。

    Gem Growth Cubic Press and Associated Methods
    107.
    发明申请
    Gem Growth Cubic Press and Associated Methods 审中-公开
    宝石生长立方压力及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100068122A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

    申请号：US12541064

    申请日：2009-08-13

    Applicant: Chien-Min Sung

    Inventor： Chien-Min Sung

    IPC: C01B31/06 ,  C30B17/00 ,  B01J3/06

    CPC classification number: B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B30B11/004 ,  Y10T117/1092

    Abstract: A multiple anvil press can be configured for gem-quality growth. The press can include a plurality of opposing anvils, where the anvils are configured for simultaneous movement within a tolerance of less than about 0.5 mm as measured at each anvil surface, and each anvil can be aligned to a common center of all the anvils where the alignment is tuned to a tolerance of less than about 0.1 mm during use. The press can also include a reaction volume formed by the enclosure of all anvils, where the reaction volume has a size configured to facilitate single crystal growth per cycle time.

    Abstract translation: 多砧印刷机可以配置为宝石质量增长。 压力机可以包括多个相对的砧座，其中砧构造成在每个砧座表面处测量的小于约0.5mm的公差内同时移动，并且每个砧座可以与所有砧座的公共中心对准，其中 在使用期间，对准调整到小于约0.1mm的公差。 压机还可以包括由所有砧座的外壳形成的反应体积，其中反应体积具有被配置为有助于每循环时间单晶生长的尺寸。

    Synthesis of diamond particles in a metal matrix
    109.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of diamond particles in a metal matrix 失效
    在金属基质中合成金刚石颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US07172745B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-06

    申请号：US10900037

    申请日：2004-07-26

    Applicant: Chien-Min Sung

    Inventor： Chien-Min Sung

    IPC: B01J3/08 ,  B01J3/06

    CPC classification number: B01J3/08 ,  B01J3/062 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/0625 ,  B01J2203/0645 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B01J2203/066

    Abstract: Methods of synthesizing superabrasive particles such as diamonds and cubic boron nitride are disclosed and described. One procedure includes providing a superabrasive precursor including a source material in a metal matrix. The carbon source can contain a majority of carbon atoms oriented in a rhombohedral polytype configuration. A shock wave can be passed through the carbon source that is sufficient to convert the diamond to graphite. The superabrasive precursor can be formed by dissolving hexagonal carbon in a suitable molten metal or by mixing particulate components. Similarly, hexagonal boron nitride can be used in a metal matrix which is subjected to a shock wave having sufficient energy to form cubic boron nitride. The superabrasive particles produced using these methods can be provided at relatively high yields with reduced costs.

    Abstract translation: 公开和描述了合成超研磨颗粒如菱形和立方氮化硼的方法。 一种方法包括提供在金属基质中包含源材料的超硬磨料前体。 碳源可以含有以菱方多晶型构型取向的大部分碳原子。 冲击波可以通过足以将金刚石转化为石墨的碳源。 超研磨前体可以通过将六方碳溶解在合适的熔融金属中或通过混合颗粒组分来形成。 类似地，六方氮化硼可用于经受具有足够能量的冲击波形成立方氮化硼的金属基体中。 使用这些方法生产的超级磨料颗粒可以以较低的成本以较高的产率提供。

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