Method of making infrared crystalline fiber and product
    102.
    发明公开
    Method of making infrared crystalline fiber and product 失效
    Verfahren zum Herstellen einer kristallinen Infrarotfaser und das so erhaltene Produkt。

    公开(公告)号:EP0655423A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-31

    申请号:EP93118812.2

    申请日:1993-11-23

    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present method involves reducing turbulence and friction during extrusion by moving an extrusion die in a direction opposite to that of the extruded fiber and against a stationary preform arrangement inside the extrusion chamber. In another embodiment, an AgCl x Br 1-x (x from 0 to 1) preform is doped with AgI or with a compound of the formula: -MY, wherein M is selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs; or MY₂, wherein M is selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Pb, Ba, Cd or Hg; and wherein Y is selected from Cl, Br, or I. The resulting fiber has a more even core/clad interface with a decrease in grain size towards the fiber surface and a grain texture elongated along the fiber axis. This structure together with strengthening and stabilizing dopants, added to the fiber material, gives decreased and stabilized optical losses and a higher elasticity of fibers.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中,本发明的方法涉及通过在与挤出纤维相反的方向上移动挤出模具并且抵靠在挤出室内部的固定的预成型件布置来减少挤出期间的湍流和摩擦。 在另一个实施方案中,AgCl x Br 1-x(x从0至1)预成型体掺杂AgI或与下式的-MY化合物掺杂,其中M选自Li,Na,K,Rb,Cs; 或MY2,其中M选自Mg,Ca,Sr,Pb,Ba,Cd或Hg; 并且其中Y选自Cl,Br或I.所得纤维具有更均匀的芯/包层界面,其具有朝向纤维表面的晶粒尺寸减小和沿着纤维轴线延长的晶粒结构。 这种结构与加强和稳定化的掺杂剂一起添加到纤维材料中,使得光纤损耗降低并且稳定,纤维的弹性更高。

    INFRARED OPTICAL FIBER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
    103.
    发明公开
    INFRARED OPTICAL FIBER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME 失效
    红外热像仪在VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG。

    公开(公告)号:EP0357790A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-14

    申请号:EP89902531.6

    申请日:1989-02-15

    Abstract: An infrared optical fiber containing 30 to 70% by weight of silver chloride and silver bromide and having a diameter of not more than 0.35 mm has a high mechanical strength. Accordingly, even when this fiber is bent ten thousand times repeatedly at a curvature of 20 mm in radius, which constitutes the condition required of the infrared optical fiber when it is used in a human body, a decrease of the laser beam transmitting capacity thereof, which causes the infrared optical fiber to be burnt, does not occur. This fiber has excellent optical characteristics with respect to an outgoing beam. When a proper load is imposed on this fiber, a non-curved, i.e. linear infrared optical fiber having excellent optical characteristics with respect to an outgoing beam can be obtained. This enables an infrared optical fiber to be manufactured stably in a shorter period of time.

    Abstract translation: 含有30〜70重量%氯化银和溴化银,直径不大于0.35mm的红外光纤具有高的机械强度。 因此,即使当该纤维以半径为20mm的曲率重复弯曲万次时,构成红外光纤在人体中所需的条件时,其激光束透射能力的降低, 这导致红外光纤被燃烧,不会发生。 该光纤相对于输出光束具有优异的光学特性。 当对该纤维施加适当的负载时,可以获得相对于出射光束具有优异光学特性的非弯曲即线性红外光纤。 这使得能够在更短的时间内稳定地制造红外光纤。

    합성 석영 유리의 제조 방법
    108.
    发明公开
    합성 석영 유리의 제조 방법 有权
    用于生产合成石英玻璃的方法和用于光纤的石膏材料的石英玻璃

    公开(公告)号:KR1020140095560A

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-01

    申请号:KR1020147016147

    申请日:2012-12-12

    Abstract: (a) 반응 구역에서 탄소-함유 실리콘 화합물을 함유하는 원료를 산소와 반응시켜서, SiO
    2 입자를 얻는 단계, (b) 상기 SiO
    2 입자를 침전 영역에 침전시켜서, 수소 및 하이드록실기를 함유하는 다공성 SiO
    2 수트체(soot body)를 형성하는 단계, (c) 상기 다공성 SiO
    2 수트체를 건조하는 단계, 및 (d) 상기 수트체를 글레이징 온도(glazing temperature)까지 가열함으로써, 합성 석영 유리로 글레이징하는 단계를 포함하는 합성 석영 유리의 제조 방법이 개시된다. 탄소-함유 원료를 사용하여 탄소-함유 실리콘 화합물의 열분해(pyrolysing) 또는 가수분해(hydrolysing)에 의해 석영 유리의 비용 효율적인 제조를 용이하게 하는 방법 절차를 나타내기 위해, 본 발명은 1중량ppm 내지 50중량ppm 범위 내의 탄소 함량을 갖는 수트체의 제조를 설명한다.

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