Abstract:
Provided are: a flame resistant polymer which is obtained by reacting polyacrylonitrile with amine and nitro compounds, the polyacrylonitrile being polymerized by aqueous suspension polymerization using a redox initiator and containing an S component at an amount of 3,000 µg/g or less; a polymer solution using the polymer; a flame resistant fiber using the polymer solution; a carbon fiber using the flame resistant fiber; and methods for producing the same. A PAN-based polymer in which both yarn producing properties and flame resistance are improved can be realized. Also provided are a polymer solution which is suitable for spinning using the polymer and a method for producing the same, a desirable flame resistant fiber using the polymer solution and a method for producing the same, and a desirable carbon fiber using the flame resistant fiber and a method for producing the same.
Abstract:
A protection sheet 10 is provided for application to a vehicle window plate to protect the window plate. Protection sheet 10 comprises a substrate 12 and a PSA layer 14 provided on one surface of substrate 12. Protection sheet 10 has a 30-minute peel strength (S1) of less than 0.10 N/20mm and a 48-hour peel strength (S2) of 0.05 N/20mm or greater when applied to a glass plate by a wet application method where water is provided to the surface of the glass plate and protection sheet 10 is press-bonded to the glass plate while pushing the water present between the glass plate surface and PSA layer 14 to the outside of the bonding area.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a solvent-stable polymer membrane, wherein a solution containing poly(meth)acrylonitrile, which at the same time contains a cross-linking agent, is used. The solution can be cast as a film, and the film can be cross-linked. It is also possible to spin a hollow yarn membrane from the solution and subsequently cross-linking the same. The polymer membrane thus obtained based on poly(meth)acrylonitrile, that is, copolymers derived therefrom, is characterized by a continuously formed cross-linking. The invention further relates to a solution containing a solvent and a poly(meth)acrylonitrile dissolved therein, that is, a copolymer derived therefrom, and a cross-linking agent for the polyacrylonitrile suitable for the method according to the invention for producing polymer membranes according to the invention.
Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zusammensetzung umfassend 1 bis 70 Gew.-% mindestens eines Copolymers, welches erhältlich ist durch Polymerisation einer Mischung von Monomeren, umfassend (I) mindestens ein ethylenisch ungesättigtes Monomer, welches mindestens einen Rest aus der Reihe Carbonsäure, Carbonsäuresalz, Carbonsäureester, Carbonsäureamid, Carbonsäureanhydrid und Carbonsäureimid umfasst und (II) mindestens ein ethylenisch ungesättigtes Monomer mit einem Polyalkylenoxid-Rest, 0,01 bis 10 Gew.-% mindestens eines Emulgators und 30 bis 98 Gew.-% mindestens eines bei 20 °C flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffs oder eines Kohlenwasserstoffgemischs. Weiterhin wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der Zusammensetzung sowie eine pulverförmige Mischung, umfassend die erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzung, offenbart.
Abstract:
An organic vehicle for dispensing glass or ceramic powder comprising an acrylic resin component and an organic solvent. A sealing glass composition comprising glass or ceramic particles and the organic vehicle of the invention. A method of applying a sealing glass composition to a substrate comprising the steps of providing a metal substrate, providing a supporting sheet having a front surface coated with a releasing agent, depositing a sealing glass composition of the invention onto said front surface of said releasable sheet, drying said sealing glass composition to form a sealing glass composition decal, removing said sealing glass composition decal from said front surface of said supporting sheet, and placing said dried sealing glass composition decal onto a metal substrate.
Abstract:
An absorbable PEG-based hydrogel prepared from a multi-arm-PEG-vinylsulfone having about 3 to about 8 arms and a multi-arm-PEG-R-sulfhydryl having about 3 to about 8 arms; where R is defined as an ester linkage, such as carboxylate ester, lactate ester, and isobutyrate ester have been disclosed. Additionally, sustained release compositions that are prepared from an absorbable PEG-based hydrogel and a protein have been disclosed which provide sustained release of proteins and peptides.
Abstract:
A well treatment composition for use in a hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir comprising a reversible aminal gel composition. The reversible aminal gel composition includes a liquid precursor composition. The liquid precursor composition is operable to remain in a liquid state at about room temperature. The liquid precursor composition comprises an organic amine composition; an aldehyde composition; a polar aprotic organic solvent; and a metal salt composition with valence 3, 4, or 5. The liquid precursor composition transitions from the liquid state to a gel state responsive to an increase in temperature in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir. The gel state is stable in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir at a temperature similar to a temperature of the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir, and the gel state is operable to return to the liquid state responsive to a change in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir selected from the group consisting of: a decrease in pH in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir and an addition of excess metal salt composition in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir.
Abstract:
In a polyurethane gel 1 including a gel layer 2 and a coat layer 3 covering the gel layer 2, the gel layer 2 is produced by allowing at least aliphatic polyisocyanate having an average functionality of more than 2.0 to react with polyol having an average functionality of 3.0 or less, and the coat layer 3 is produced by allowing at least aliphatic diisocyanate and/or alicyclic diisocyanate to react with a bifunctional active hydrogen compound.