Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for managing spreading codes through dual state management of a plane tree structure and a method for allocating and releasing the spreading codes by using the same are provided to adopt the plane tree structure storing an OVSF(Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor) code tree in a one-dimensional array, and to perform the dual state management of OVSF codes, thereby eliminating the effort to search states of related codes upon allocation and release. CONSTITUTION: A state of each spreading code is divided into two fields, in order to meet an allocation rule of spreading codes. The first state field(5a) indicates a state(IDLE) of available spreading codes, a state(BUSY) of currently used spreading codes, and a state(QUASI-BUSY) showing that lower spreading codes connected to the same branch are unavailable due to use of upper spreading codes. The second state field(5b) indicates information on the number of spreading codes(#BUSY-CHILD) in a 'BUSY' state among lower spreading codes of corresponding spreading codes. Resources of a spreading code tree are managed in a plane tree structure with a one dimensional array. Accordingly, direct access into an array index is possible without passing a step of searching additional link information, when accessing the lower spreading codes and upper spreading codes.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A performance analyzing method and bandwidth determining method of a broadband transmission path adopting a statistical multiplier are provided to theoretically evaluate loss probability and transmission delay of a packet according to a given traffic situation, effectively operate a broadband transmission path and maintain a suitable transmission quality by evaluating a bandwidth of the transmission path according to a bandwidth determining method proposed in case that a loss probability and transmission delay of a required packet have not been previously determined. CONSTITUTION: A bandwidth satisfying a delay condition is determined(S31). A size of a transmission buffer of a broadband transmission path satisfying a maximum allowable delay time is determined(S31). A packet loss probability of a bandwidth is calculated in consideration of the maximum delay time(S33). A packet loss probability(Pd) and a packet loss probability(PL) requested for transmission are compared(S34). If Pd is greater than PL, a size of a buffer is increased one by one(S36) to calculate a packet loss probability of the bandwidth(S37), the obtained packet loss probability(Pd) and the packet loss probability(PL) requested for transmission are compared(S38), thereby finding a buffer size satisfying a QoS(quality of service) condition. A bandwidth satisfying the QoS is determined(S39).