公开(公告)号：WO1995029785A1

公开(公告)日：1995-11-09

申请号：PCT/US1995005362

申请日：1995-05-01

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  DALZELL, William, J., Jr. ,  JAHNSEN, Eric

IPC: B23K26/00

CPC classification number: B23K26/34 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K35/0244 ,  B23K2103/05 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  F02K9/64

Abstract: A method is taught for the joining of a plurality of heat exchange tubes having a predetermined shape, such as a "Mae West" form, so as to obtain a tube bundle comprising a rocket engine thrust chamber. These tubes are joined to each other by laser powder injection welding, so as to close any gaps between adjacent tubes, and to securely bond the tubes together. A structural jacket is then affixed to the tube bundle, either in situ, by continuing to laser powder injection coat the surface, using an appropriate jacket composition, flame spraying or plasma spraying a suitable alloy in place, or by brazing or welding a previously formed jacket in place. In an extension of the invention, laser powder injection is performed to provide a repair method for the tube bundle, should the bundle be damaged or exhibit imperfect joining.

Abstract translation: 教导了具有预定形状的多个热交换管（例如“Mae West”）的接合方法，以获得包括火箭发动机推进室的管束。 这些管通过激光粉末喷射焊接彼此连接，以便封闭相邻管之间的任何间隙，并将管牢固地结合在一起。 然后，通过继续使用适当的护套组合物，火焰喷涂或等离子体喷涂合适的合金，或通过钎焊或焊接先前形成的表面，通过继续激光粉末注射涂覆表面，将结构护套固定到管束上 夹克到位 在本发明的延伸中，如果束损坏或呈现不完美的接合，则执行激光粉末注射以提供管束的修复方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1995025921A1

公开(公告)日：1995-09-28

申请号：PCT/US1995001474

申请日：1995-02-03

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  COUGHLAN, Joseph, Daly, III ,  FIRE, Kevin, J.

IPC: F16K49/00

CPC classification number: F16K49/005 ,  F02C7/232

Abstract: A gas turbine engine (10) includes a multi-stage combustion chamber (19) having a pilot stage (22) and a main stage (24), wherein during the low power setting only the pilot stage (22) is operating. During the non-operation of the main stage (24) a problem of coking occurs in a fuel supply system in general, and in a check valve (40) distributing fuel to the main stage, in particular. The check valve (40) is cooled by pilot fuel flowing through an auxiliary chamber (52) and is insulated by an air jacket (60) that is formed between the outer housing and the inner housing of the check valve.

Abstract translation: 燃气涡轮发动机（10）包括具有先导级（22）和主级（24）的多级燃烧室（19），其中在低功率设定期间，只有先导级（22）工作。 在主阶段（24）的不操作期间，特别是在一般的燃料供给系统中以及在将主燃料分配到燃料的止回阀（40）中发生焦化的问题。 止回阀（40）由流经辅助室（52）的先导燃料冷却，并通过形成在止回阀的外壳体和内壳体之间的空气套（60）绝缘。

公开(公告)号：WO1995025879A1

公开(公告)日：1995-09-28

申请号：PCT/US1995003447

申请日：1995-03-17

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  PANNONE, John, Louis

IPC: F01D25/24

CPC classification number: F01D9/042 ,  F01D25/246 ,  F01D25/265 ,  Y02T50/673

Abstract: The arcuate vane support segments (26) each carry a plurality of vanes (28) and have a pair of axially extending feet (38). These feet do not slide axially into a groove, but move radially against an arm (22) of the "T" shaped air seal. The casing ring (62) is translated axially in place entrapping the feet (38).

Abstract translation: 弓形叶片支撑段（26）各自承载多个叶片（28）并且具有一对轴向延伸的脚部（38）。 这些脚不会轴向滑入槽中，而是径向抵靠“T”形密封的臂（22）。 套管环62被轴向地平移，夹住脚部38。

公开(公告)号：WO1995025143A3

公开(公告)日：1995-09-21

申请号：PCT/US1995003379

申请日：1995-03-16

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  STEELE, John, W. ,  BOYSEN, Timothy, R.

IPC: C09D01/00

公开(公告)号：WO1995024004A1

公开(公告)日：1995-09-08

申请号：PCT/US1995001881

申请日：1995-02-22

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  THORNBERG, Christopher, Allen ,  COTTON, Bryan, Saxon

IPC: G05D01/00

CPC classification number: G05D1/0033

Abstract: A frame of reference is selected, and control inputs provided by a vehicle operator are transformed to account for the orientation of a remotely operated vehicle with respect to the selected frame of reference such that the remotely operated vehicle responds to the control inputs with respect to the selected frame of reference. An earth frame of reference may be selected based on a fixed true heading, e.g., North, or based on the initial orientation of the vehicle operator. Alternatively, a vehicle frame of reference may be selected which provides a fixed frame of reference with respect to the vehicle and a variable frame of reference with respect to the vehicle operator. A vehicle operator frame of reference may also be selected based on the orientation of the vehicle operator with respect to earth, and control commands are transformed based on changes in both the operator orientation with respect to the earth reference and the remotely operated vehicle orientation with respect to the earth reference, which provides a fixed frame of reference with respect to the vehicle operator and a variable frame of reference with respect to the vehicle. The remotely operated vehicle heading transformation may be based on a selected forward, fixed or variable point on the vehicle related to a vehicle center of gravity, a forward part of the vehicle, the location of a sensor on the vehicle, or some other arbitrary reference location on the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 参考系被选择，并且由车辆操作者提供的控制输入被变换以考虑远程操作的车辆相对于所选择的参考系的方位，使得远程操作的车辆响应于相对于所选择的参考的控制输入 选定的参考框架。 可以基于固定的真正航向（例如，北）或基于车辆操作者的初始定向来选择地球参考系。 或者，可以选择车辆参照系，其提供相对于车辆的固定参考系和相对于车辆操作者的可变参考系。 也可以基于车辆操作者相对于地球的方向来选择车辆操作员参照系，并且基于操作者对地面参考方向和远程操作的车辆方向的改变来改变控制命令，相对于 其提供相对于车辆操作者的固定参考系和相对于车辆的可变参考系的参考。 远程操作的车辆方向转换可以基于车辆上与车辆重心相关的选定的前进，固定或可变点，车辆的前部，车辆上的传感器的位置或一些其他任意参考 车辆位置。

公开(公告)号：WO1995022685A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-24

申请号：PCT/US1995000639

申请日：1995-01-19

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  SAMIT, Marc ,  WEISSE, Michael, A.

IPC: F01D05/30

CPC classification number: F01D5/3007 ,  F01D5/147 ,  F04D29/324 ,  Y02T50/671 ,  Y02T50/673

Abstract: A gas turbine engine fan blade (34) having an airfoil portion (42) and a dovetail root portion (44) is enhanced by having spaced apart supporting ribs (65) extending into the dovetail root portion (44). The supporting ribs (65) define a plurality of hollow cavities (66) extending into the dovetail root portion (44) of the fan blade (34). The extended cavities (66) reduce the weight of each blade (34) and also improve the integrity of each blade (34).

Abstract translation: 具有翼型部分（42）和燕尾根部（44）的燃气涡轮发动机风扇叶片（34）通过延伸到燕尾根部分（44）中的间隔开的支撑肋（65）来增强。 支撑肋（65）限定延伸到风扇叶片（34）的燕尾根部分（44）中的多个中空腔（66）。 延伸空腔（66）减小每个叶片（34）的重量并且还改善每个叶片（34）的完整性。

公开(公告)号：WO1995021319A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-10

申请号：PCT/US1995001246

申请日：1995-01-31

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  BENOIT, Roland ,  BEVERLY, Eugene, M. ,  LOVE, Charles, M.

IPC: F01D11/12

CPC classification number: F01D11/127 ,  F05D2250/283 ,  F16J15/444 ,  Y02T50/672

Abstract: A method is taught for the preparation of abradable seals for gas turbines. The honeycomb of a suitably abradable nickel alloy composition is brazed to the turbine component, and the open cells thereof are smeared closed, such as by grinding, to provide a smooth, dense, and impermeable abradable surface. The surface may be abraded by a cubic boron nitride abrasively tipped blade to form an inexpensive but highly efficient seal.

Abstract translation: 教导了一种为燃气轮机制备可磨损密封件的方法。 将合适可磨损的镍合金组合物的蜂窝钎焊到涡轮机部件，并且其开放的电池例如通过研磨被模糊地封闭，以提供光滑，致密和不可渗透的可磨损表面。 表面可能被立方氮化硼磨损刀片磨损以形成廉价但高效的密封。

公开(公告)号：WO1995020754A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-03

申请号：PCT/US1995001034

申请日：1995-01-26

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  PROVENZANO, Paul, L. ,  SWINDAL, James, L. ,  KUHLBERG, Robert, J. ,  BRAHM, Charles, B. ,  MEYER, Harold, D. ,  GOBETZ, Frank, W. ,  WIEGAND, Walter, J. ,  BULLIS, Robert, H.

IPC: G01L09/00

CPC classification number: G01L9/0073 ,  H01L2924/163

Abstract: A silicon capacitive pressure sensor is disclosed that has a glass dielectric material sputter-deposited onto a silicon substrate (140) of the sensor. After deposition of the bulk dielectric material, the glass is patterned and etched to form a pair of concentric rings. An inner ring (141) is of a circular shape, while the outer ring (142) is of an octogonal shape. As compared to prior art dielectric spacers which are of a single ring of relatively wide thickness, the pair of concentric rings disclosed herein significantly reduce the parasitic capacitance of the glass dielectric material, thereby increasing the sensitivity of the sensor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种硅电容式压力传感器，其具有溅射沉积到传感器的硅衬底（140）上的玻璃介电材料。 在沉积体电介质材料之后，对玻璃进行图案化和蚀刻以形成一对同心环。 内环（141）为圆形，而外圈（142）为八边形。 与现有技术的具有相对较宽厚度的单个环的电介质间隔物相比，本文公开的一对同心环显着降低了玻璃介电材料的寄生电容，从而增加了传感器的灵敏度。

公开(公告)号：WO1995019515A1

公开(公告)日：1995-07-20

申请号：PCT/US1994014483

申请日：1994-12-16

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  BALIOTTI, John, A., II ,  LAUCK, Kenneth, L.

IPC: F16J01/22

CPC classification number: F16J1/22 ,  F15B15/1447 ,  Y10T403/458

Abstract: A self-aligning piston assembly (13) has a piston member (14) having a sidewall (19) for slidable displacement within a bore (12), the piston member having (14) an inner curved surface (22), the piston assembly (13) having an inner race member (23) having means to attach to a connecting member, the inner race member (23) having a curved surface (29) complementary to the inner curved surface (22) and an elastomer member (30) disposed therebetween substantially in the form of a sphere to provide a spherical type mounting of the piston to the connecting member. Utilizing a spherical type mounting, axial rigidity is maintained, yet any side loading which acts through the connecting member of manufacturing tolerances are absorbed through the spherical elastomer to prevent misalignment or cooking of the piston within the bore during stroking. Utilizing the invention, excessive wear and fluid leakage by the piston is avoided since misalignment is absorbed by the elastomer member.

Abstract translation: 自对准活塞组件（13）具有活塞构件（14），该活塞构件具有用于在孔（12）内滑动移位的侧壁（19），活塞构件具有内弯曲表面（22），活塞组件 （13）具有内圈构件（23），该内座圈构件具有附接到连接构件的装置，所述内座圈构件（23）具有与所述内曲面（22）互补的曲面（29）和弹性构件（30） 设置在它们之间，基本上以球形的形式提供活塞到连接构件的球形安装。 利用球形安装，保持轴向刚性，而通过球形弹性体吸收通过制造公差的连接构件作用的任何侧向负载，以防止在冲程期间活塞在孔内的不对准或烹饪。 利用本发明，由于弹性体部件吸收不对准，因此避免了活塞的过度磨损和流体泄漏。

公开(公告)号：WO1995017644A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-29

申请号：PCT/US1994014602

申请日：1994-12-21

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  HULL-ALLEN, Gregory, C.

IPC: G01B11/24

CPC classification number: G01B11/2536 ,  G01B5/205 ,  G06T7/521

Abstract: An electropic metrology system uses Moire interferometry to generate contour information on the surface of an object. Interfering coherent beams generate an image on the object's surface that includes a stripe pattern. The surface is viewed with a high resolution camera and digitized using a frame grabber and computer. A reference pattern is generated in software and is mixed with the digitized object surface signals. The mixed signals are filtered to remove signals at the carrier frequency and signals containing the beat frequency indicative of the surface contours are output.

Abstract translation: 电子计量系统使用莫尔干涉法在物体表面上产生轮廓信息。 干扰相干光束在对象的表面上生成包含条纹图案的图像。 使用高分辨率摄像机观看表面，并使用帧抓取器和计算机进行数字化。 参考模式是在软件中产生的，并与数字化的物体表面信号混合。 对混合信号进行滤波以去除载波频率处的信号，并且输出包含表示轮廓的拍频的信号。