Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultraviolet irradiation water-treatment apparatus having high irradiation efficiency of ultraviolet ray. SOLUTION: This ultraviolet irradiation water-treatment apparatus (10) comprising a container (20) having a cylindrical side surface part (21). A plurality of bar-like ultraviolet lamps (30A) to (30F) are installed in the container (20) so as to be parallel with the center axis (S) of the side surface part (21). An inlet tube (22) for running the water to be treated (W1) into the apparatus is provided onto the outer wall of the side surface part (21) at a position along the tangential direction of the inner periphery of the side surface part (21). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
UV apparatus comprises a tube (1) of UV transparent material, at least one UV lamp (5) provided externally of the tube so as to emit UV light towards the tube, and a core (3) extending in an axial direction within the tube and configured to create turbulent flow in a liquid passing through the tube. A photocatalyst is provided on at least one surface of the core and is responsive to UV light emitted by the lamp to generate free radicals in liquid passing through the tube.
Abstract:
An apparatus for treating a contaminated fluid has a UV lamp within a tubular housing. A plurality of baffles within the housing create meandering pathways parallel to the lamp for exposing the fluid to the UV light along the entire length of the pathways. A photocatalytic coating on the baffles and inner surfaces of the housing is maintained within a pre-set radial distance, preferably no more than about 75 mm, from the lamp for optimal creation of a photocatalytic reactant. The contaminated fluid flowing through the meandering pathways is maintained in close proximity to the lamp and has adequate time for exposure to the ultraviolet light and photocatalytic reactant for treatment before exiting the housing. The baffles are removably positioned within the housing for convenient maintenance or to alter the length of the pathways, without re-sizing the housing. This apparatus is considered an affordable and compact environmental protection device capable of “redefining pollution control” by potentially mitigating close to 100% of harmful bacteria and toxic compounds.
Abstract:
An UV reactor system that allows single or multiple flange-less reactors to be installed between the flanges of existing piping systems. Benefits include reduced installation space and lamp placement flexibility to improve UV treatment. Each reactor can be rotated, pre and post installation, to provide multiple positions for the radiation sources that are included in each reactor.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an apparatus for sterilizing ballast water. Ultraviolet lamps are installed in a body, and a cross-section of the body that is perpendicular to the orientation of the ultraviolet lamps is rectangular. The ultraviolet lamps are arranged at regular intervals in the rectangular cross-section of the body so that the number of ultraviolet lamps arranged per a unit cross-sectional area can be minimized. Thereby, the power consumption of the apparatus and the space required for installation thereof can be reduced. Furthermore, lines, each of which includes ultraviolet lamps arranged in a row perpendicular to the direction of the flow of ballast water, are arranged in the rectangular cross-section of the body. The ultraviolet lamps of each line are disposed between the ultraviolet lamps of the preceding or following line. Thus, ballast water can be prevented from being discharged out of the body without colliding with any ultraviolet lamp.