公开(公告)号：WO2003091344A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-06

申请号：PCT/JP2003/004694

申请日：2003-04-14

Applicant: ソニー株式会社 ,  山田 心一郎 ,  藤平 裕子 ,  森 浩之 ,  野口 勉

Inventor： 山田 心一郎 ,  藤平 裕子 ,  森 浩之 ,  野口 勉

IPC: C08L101/16

CPC classification number: C08K5/29 ,  C08K3/016 ,  C08K5/0008 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L67/04

Abstract: 廃棄時の自然環境への悪影響が少なく、生分解性と難燃性と機械的強度を有する組成物である。一または複数種の生分解性を有する有機高分子化合物と、難燃系添加剤と、前記生分解性を有する有機高分子化合物の加水分解抑制剤とを含有することを特徴とする組成物。

Abstract translation: 具有对其处理对自然环境的不利影响的组合物减少并具有生物降解性，阻燃性和机械强度。 该组合物的特征在于包含一种或多种可生物降解的有机聚合物，用于可生物降解的有机聚合物的阻燃添加剂和水解抑制剂。

公开(公告)号：WO2003051989A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-26

申请号：PCT/BG2002/000015

申请日：2002-06-27

Applicant: GEORGIEV, Ivan, Vasilev ,  ANGELOV, Krasimir, Ivanov

Inventor： GEORGIEV, Ivan, Vasilev ,  ANGELOV, Krasimir, Ivanov

IPC: C08L29/04

CPC classification number: B65D65/46 ,  C08K5/1545 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L1/28 ,  C08L1/286 ,  C08L29/04 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: The polymer composition is used for packing products of the chemical, food and other industries. The packing material obtained from the polymer composition has a wide range of application and controllable decomposition of the packages in water medium, ensuring environmental cleanness and recycling of the material.The polymer composition for packing materials contains polyvinylalcohol and water, and, according to the invention, it also contains polyvinylacetate dispersion, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose and glucose in the following proportions of the components in % by weight: polyvinylalcohol 32 - 84, polyvinylacetate dispersion 10- 57, methylcellulose 3.0 - 5.8, carboxymethylcellulose 2.0 - 4.2, glucose 0.5 - 2.3, and water 0.5 - 6.0. The method for producing packing materials from the polymer composition includes the preparation of a dry mixture or viscous mass and moulding. According to the invention, before or after the moulding the material is treated successively with aqueous sodium tetraborate solution and aqueous formaldehyde solution.

Abstract translation: 聚合物组合物用于包装化学，食品和其他行业的产品。 由聚合物组合物获得的包装材料在水介质中具有广泛的应用范围和可分解的包装，确保材料的环境清洁和再循环。包装材料的聚合物组合物含有聚乙烯醇和水，根据本发明 ，它还包含以下重量比的组分的聚乙酸乙烯酯分散体，甲基纤维素，羧甲基纤维素和葡萄糖：聚乙烯醇32-84，聚乙酸乙烯酯分散体10-57，甲基纤维素3.0-5.8，羧甲基纤维素2.0-4.2，葡萄糖0.5-2.3， 和水0.5-6.0。 从聚合物组合物制造包装材料的方法包括制备干混合物或粘性物质并模塑。 根据本发明，在模塑之前或之后，依次用四水硼酸钠水溶液和甲醛水溶液处理材料。

公开(公告)号：US12122901B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-22

申请号：US18191531

申请日：2023-03-28

Applicant: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Martin Thuo ,  Paul Ramon Gregory ,  Boyce S. Chang ,  Chuanshen Du

IPC: C08K9/06 ,  B65G47/44 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08L1/02

CPC classification number: C08K9/06 ,  B65G47/44 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08K2201/016 ,  C08K2201/018

Abstract: One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for a dry-type lubricant for use in a dry product hopper to help improve dry product flow and to improve anti-jamming properties of the dry product. The example lubricant can comprise a hydrophilic fiber, such as cellulose, having a width to length aspect ratio that provides a thin fiber. A plurality of hydrophobic particles are deposited on the surface of the fiber, resulting in a fiber surface exhibiting amphiphobic properties. Further, the fiber can operably absorb water, and then releases the absorbed water to the surface of the fiber under mechanical stress, such as when mixed with a product in a hopper. This can result in the water being disposed on the surface of the fiber, to provide lubrication to a product in a hopper to improve flow and anti-jamming characteristics of the product in the hopper.

公开(公告)号：US20240052114A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-15

申请号：US18492818

申请日：2023-10-24

Applicant: CARBIOS

Inventor： MICHEL CHATEAU ,  JEAN-PHILIPPE ROUSSELLE

IPC: C08J3/22 ,  B29C48/40 ,  C08L101/16 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L89/00 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08J5/00 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C12N9/20 ,  C12N9/50 ,  C12N9/52 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K7/14 ,  C08L99/00

CPC classification number: C08J3/226 ,  B29C48/402 ,  C08L101/16 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L89/00 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08J3/203 ,  C08J5/00 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C12N9/20 ,  C12N9/50 ,  C12N9/52 ,  C12Y304/21062 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K5/0033 ,  C08K7/14 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C08J2367/00 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L2201/06 ,  C08K2003/2206

Abstract: The present invention relates to a masterbatch composition comprising high concentration of biological entities having a polymer-degrading activity and uses thereof for manufacturing biodegradable plastic articles.

公开(公告)号：US11891490B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-06

申请号：US18233375

申请日：2023-08-14

Applicant: Jiangnan University

Inventor： Long Chen ,  Hao Xu ,  Zhengyu Jin ,  Ming Miao ,  Yaoqi Tian ,  Xinwen Peng ,  Yidong Zou ,  Guanxiong Chen

IPC: C08J5/18 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/04

CPC classification number: C08J5/18 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08J2303/02 ,  C08K2003/2296 ,  C08K2201/011 ,  C08K2201/018

Abstract: Disclosed are a protective starch-based film and its preparation method and application, belonging to the field of food packaging. According to the method for preparing the protective starch-based film, surfaces of zinc oxide nanoparticles are enabled to adsorb tannic acid and iron ions under the action of metal coordination by controlling the pH to obtain metallic polyphenol network coated zinc oxide nanoparticles, dispersion of the obtained nanoparticles is added to a starch gelatinization solution, and a melanin-like precursor is simultaneously added to form mixed liquid; and by controlling the pH of the mixed solution, π-π stacking, self-polymerization and metal coordination are induced, so that a stable protective starch-based film with a nano-reinforced interpenetrating network structure is formed. The method is simple, green, pollution-free and energy-saving, and the prepared starch-based degradable film has remarkable ultraviolet-shielding, mechanical and antibacterial properties, thus having wide application prospects in the field of food packaging.

公开(公告)号：US11859080B2

公开(公告)日：2024-01-02

申请号：US17515890

申请日：2021-11-01

Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD. ,  HOLON ACADEMIC INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Reshef Tenne ,  Hila Shalom ,  Lev Rapoport ,  Ofek Golan

IPC: C08L67/04 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/32 ,  A61L27/34 ,  A61L27/04 ,  C08K3/30

CPC classification number: C08L67/04 ,  A61L27/04 ,  A61L27/34 ,  C08K3/045 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08K2003/3009 ,  C08K2003/325 ,  C08K2201/005 ,  C08K2201/011 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L2201/06 ,  C08L2203/16

Abstract: This invention is directed to composites and films comprising hydroxyapatite, biodegradable polymer, a biocompatible surfactant with inorganic fullerene-like (IF) nanoparticles or inorganic nanotubes (INT); methods of preparation and uses thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20230407053A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-21

申请号：US18334315

申请日：2023-06-13

Applicant: Edward Showalter

Inventor： Edward Showalter

IPC: C08K11/00 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/88 ,  B29B9/12 ,  C08L23/06

CPC classification number: C08K11/005 ,  B29B7/005 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/885 ,  B29B9/12 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08K2201/002

Abstract: An earth plant-based compostable biodegradable composition for the formation of a bioplastic and method of producing said resin, the composition comprising: about 17.5 to 45% ethanol-based green polyethylene by weight, about 20 to 25% calcium carbonate by weight, about 2 to 12% hemp hurd or soy protein by weight, about 32 to 45% starch by weight, and about 0.5 to 1% biodegradation additive by weight to enable biodegradation and composting of the bioplastic; wherein the composition is produced by first mill grinding the ethanol-based green polyethylene, calcium carbonate, hemp hurd or soy protein, starch and the biodegradation additive into fine powders, then mechanically mixing the fine powders one by one into a final mixture for about 5-25 minutes at a time, dry and without heat, and then heating the final mixture to about 220 to 430 degrees Fahrenheit.

公开(公告)号：US11697725B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-11

申请号：US17878763

申请日：2022-08-01

Applicant: Edward Showalter

Inventor： Edward Showalter

IPC: C08K11/00 ,  B29B9/12 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/82 ,  C08L23/06 ,  B29B7/88

CPC classification number: C08K11/005 ,  B29B7/005 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/885 ,  B29B9/12 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08K2201/002 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L3/02

Abstract: An earth plant-based compostable biodegradable composition for the formation of a bioplastic and method of producing said resin, the composition comprising: about 17.5 to 45% ethanol-based green polyethylene by weight, about 20 to 25% calcium carbonate by weight, about 2 to 12% hemp hurd or soy protein by weight, about 32 to 45% starch by weight, and about 0.5 to 1% biodegradation additive by weight to enable biodegradation and composting of the bioplastic; wherein the composition is produced by first mill grinding the ethanol-based green polyethylene, calcium carbonate, hemp hurd or soy protein, starch and the biodegradation additive into fine powders, then mechanically mixing the fine powders one by one into a final mixture for about 5-25 minutes at a time, dry and without heat, and then heating the final mixture to about 220 to 430 degrees Fahrenheit.

公开(公告)号：US20170233555A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-17

申请号：US15343521

申请日：2016-11-04

Applicant: Cleanis

Inventor： Luarent Helewa

IPC: C08K13/02 ,  A01N59/06 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B65D85/00 ,  B65F1/00 ,  A01N55/02 ,  B65D81/30

CPC classification number: C08K13/02 ,  A01N55/02 ,  A01N59/06 ,  B09B3/0075 ,  B65D81/30 ,  B65D85/70 ,  B65F1/0006 ,  B65F2250/105 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08K5/36 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K2201/005 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L23/0815 ,  C08L2201/06 ,  C08L2203/02 ,  C08L2203/16 ,  C08K5/34

Abstract: An oxo-biodegradable antimicrobial receptacle for organic waste or waste from care activities which comprises a layer comprising low density polyethylene, an oxo-biodegradation additive at between 0.2 and 2.2% by weight and an antimicrobial additive at between 0.2 and 2.2% by weight, distributed in the polyethylene. It affords a period of preservation, in the dark, of at least 3 years, preferably 5 years, at a temperature not exceeding 30° C. The preservation is estimated by the carbonyl optical density resulting from the degradation of the polyethylene, measured according to the standard ISO 10640-2011 by FT-IR spectroscopy. The oxo-degradation is inhibited by the absence of light, and a period of degradation estimated by the carbonyl optical density of less than 2 years. The oxo-degradation additive does not promote Clostridium difficile spores.

公开(公告)号：US20170015806A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-19

申请号：US15124749

申请日：2015-02-17

Applicant: TOYO SEIKAN GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.

Inventor： Seishi YOSHIKAWA ,  Toshiki YAMADA ,  Tsutaki KATAYAMA

IPC: C08K3/34 ,  C09K8/62 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K5/098

CPC classification number: C08K3/34 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K2201/018 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L5/00 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L2201/06 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C09K8/62

Abstract: A polylactic acid composition of a dispersion structure using, as a matrix, a lowly crystalline or amorphous polylactic acid having a crystallinity of not more than 40%, the matrix containing, as a pulverization promotor dispersed therein, an organically modified polysaccharide or a lamellar silicate that is swollen or that is treated to be swollen.The polylactic acid composition has excellent hydrolysable capability and property of being mechanically pulverized.

Abstract translation: 聚乳酸组合物具有优异的可水解性和机械粉碎性能。