公开(公告)号：EP0241877A3

公开(公告)日：1989-10-18

申请号：EP87105333.6

申请日：1987-04-10

Applicant: Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc.

Inventor： Nibert, Roger Keith

IPC: C10M137/16 ,  C10M169/06

CPC classification number: C10M137/16 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/00 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2207/106 ,  C10M2207/1206 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/1406 ,  C10M2207/2613 ,  C10M2207/2626 ,  C10M2223/02 ,  C10M2223/049 ,  C10M2223/08 ,  C10N2210/01

Abstract: A lubricating grease composition is provided which comprises a lubricating fluid, an alkali metal soap and a cyclic phosphazene.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种润滑脂组合物，其包含润滑流体，碱金属皂和环状磷腈。

公开(公告)号：EP0329194A2

公开(公告)日：1989-08-23

申请号：EP89104779.7

申请日：1985-06-10

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： Kar, Kishore K. ,  Burba, John L. III ,  Bauman, William C.

IPC: C01F7/00 ,  C07F1/00 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/02

CPC classification number: C07C53/16 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F7/002 ,  C01P2002/22 ,  C01P2002/78 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C57/04 ,  C07C59/01 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/02 ,  C10M121/02 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M129/40 ,  C10M159/18 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2207/1225 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/1265 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/166 ,  C10M2207/186 ,  C10M2207/206 ,  C10M2207/246 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/03

Abstract: Crystalline aluminates of the formula:
I. (LiA x ) y ·2Al(OH)₃·nH₂O
wherein A is one or more anions and/or negative-­valence radicals or mixtures thereof;
wherein, in formula I, x is a quantity of A ions or radicals sufficient to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of Li;
wherein n is zero or the number of waters of hydration;
wherein y is a numerical value at least sufficient to maintain the crystalline structure; are found to improve the properties of organic materials when incorporated therein.

Abstract translation: 下式的结晶铝酸盐：I.（LiA x）y.2Al（OH）3·nH 2 O其中A是一个或多个阴离子和/或负价键或其混合物; 其中，在式I中，x是足以基本上满足Li的化合价要求的A离子或自由基的量; 其中n为0或水合水的数量; 其中y是至少足以保持晶体结构的数值; 被发现改善有机材料的特性。

公开(公告)号：EP0207810A3

公开(公告)日：1988-11-17

申请号：EP86305214

申请日：1986-07-04

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： Burba III, John L. ,  Barnes, Audrey L.

IPC: C01B13/14 ,  C09K07/00 ,  C09K07/02

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  C01B33/26 ,  C01B33/40 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C09K8/145 ,  C09K8/845 ,  C10M113/00 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/14 ,  C10M2201/145 ,  C10M2201/16 ,  C10M2201/18 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  Y10S507/901

Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide.

公开(公告)号：EP0244043A3

公开(公告)日：1988-09-14

申请号：EP87200815

申请日：1987-04-28

Applicant: SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.

Inventor： Koizumi, Takehiro ,  Matsuzawa, Hideo

IPC: C10M123/02 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M115/12 ,  C10M117/04 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N50/10

CPC classification number: C10M123/02 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M115/12 ,  C10M117/04 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2207/1245 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/1285 ,  C10M2223/006 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10M2223/106 ,  C10N2210/01

Abstract: A lubricating grease having a high dropping point, good stability against oxidation and long life contains a thickener comprising essentially the three components: lithium soap of C 12-24 hydroxy fatty acid; lithium phosphate salt produced from phosphoric or phosphorous acid ester and dilithium borate. The amounts of hydroxy fatty acid and phosphoric or phosphorous acid ester are 3-100 parts by weight and 0.05-15 parts by weight per part by weight of boric acid respectively.

公开(公告)号：EP0169357A3

公开(公告)日：1987-05-20

申请号：EP85107141

申请日：1985-06-10

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： Kar, Kishore K. ,  Burba III, John L. ,  Bauman, William C.

IPC: C10M125/00 ,  C10M129/38 ,  C10M159/18 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N10/06 ,  C10N30/06

CPC classification number: C07C53/16 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F7/002 ,  C01P2002/22 ,  C01P2002/78 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C57/04 ,  C07C59/01 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M117/02 ,  C10M121/02 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M129/40 ,  C10M159/18 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2207/1225 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/1265 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/166 ,  C10M2207/186 ,  C10M2207/206 ,  C10M2207/246 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/03

Abstract: Crystalline aluminates of the formula:
I. (LiA x ) y ·2Al(OH) 3 ·nH 2 O II. Li(R) v r 2Al(OH) 3 ·nH 2 O, or III. M m (R) v r (D) w z 2Al(OH) 3 ·nH 2 O
wherein A is one or more anions and/or negative-valence radicals or mixtures thereof;
wherein, in formula I, x is a quantity of A ions or radicals sufficient to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of Li; wherein n is zero or the number of waters of hydration; wherein y is a numerical value at least sufficient to maintain the crystalline structure; wherein R is a monocarboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid of C 6 -C 22 , including those which are OH - substituted; wherein r is greater than zero and represents the number of R ions in the molecule; wherein v is the valence of R, being monovalent or divalent; wherein M is divalent Zn or Ca cations; wherein D represents inorganic anions of valence 1-3, represented by w; wherein z is equal to or greater than zero and represents the number of D anions; wherein, in formula II, vr represents an amount of R anions to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of Li; wherein, in formula III, r>z and (vr + wz) represents an amount of combined anions, R and A, to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of M; with m representing the number of divalent M cations and having a numerical value in the range of 1 to 4. are found to improve the coefficient of friction and antiwear properties of lubrication fluids subjected to shearing, rubbing, or grinding forces at elevated pressure. Also, useful compositions are prepared by incorporating into organic materials, crystalline lithium aluminates of formula 1.

公开(公告)号：EP2848677A4

公开(公告)日：2016-02-24

申请号：EP12876345

申请日：2012-05-11

Applicant: SHINETSU CHEMICAL CO

Inventor： TSUJI KENICHI ,  YAMADA KUNIHIRO ,  KIZAKI HIROAKI ,  MATSUMOTO NOBUAKI

IPC: C10M169/02 ,  C10M107/50 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N30/08

CPC classification number: C09K5/14 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/0603 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2203/024 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2215/222 ,  C10M2229/043 ,  C10M2229/044 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10

公开(公告)号：EP1378542B1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-30

申请号：EP02702870.3

申请日：2002-03-11

Applicant: Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.

Inventor： SEKIBA, Kazuhiro, Dow Corning Toray Silic. Co. Ltd

IPC: C08L83/04 ,  C10M107/00

CPC classification number: C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C10M107/50 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M2201/056 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2201/126 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: A grease-like silicone composition comprising at least (A) a liquid organopolysiloxane comprising 80 to 96.5 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula R2SiO2/2, 1.0 to 10.0 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula RSiO3/2, and 0.25 to 10.0 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula R3SiO1/2 (in the formulas, R stands for identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups) and (B) a thickening agent is disclosed. A grease-like silicone composition can be provided that is capable of containing a large amount of thickening agents and possesses superior heat resistance.

公开(公告)号：EP1378542A4

公开(公告)日：2004-05-12

申请号：EP02702870

申请日：2002-03-11

Applicant: DOW CORNING TORAY SILICONE

Inventor： SEKIBA KAZUHIRO

IPC: C08K3/00 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C10M107/50 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M107/00

CPC classification number: C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C10M107/50 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M2201/056 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/1056 ,  C10M2201/126 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2240/202 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: A grease-like silicone composition comprising at least (A) a liquid organopolysiloxane comprising 80 to 96.5 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula R2SiO2/2, 1.0 to 10.0 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula RSiO3/2, and 0.25 to 10.0 mol% of siloxane units represented by the formula R3SiO1/2 (in the formulas, R stands for identical or different monovalent hydrocarbon groups) and (B) a thickening agent is disclosed. A grease-like silicone composition can be provided that is capable of containing a large amount of thickening agents and possesses superior heat resistance.

Abstract translation: 一种油性有机硅组合物，其包含：（A）液体有机聚硅氧烷，其包含80至96.5摩尔％由式R 2 SiO 2/2表示的硅氧烷单元，1.0至10.0摩尔％由式RSiO 3/2表示的硅氧烷单元和0.25至10.0摩尔％ 由式R 3 SiO 1/2表示的硅氧烷单元（式中，R相同或不同，且各为一价烃基）。 和（B）增稠剂。 该组合物可以含有大量增稠剂并具有优异的耐热性。

公开(公告)号：EP0661378B1

公开(公告)日：1998-05-06

申请号：EP94120688.0

申请日：1994-12-27

Applicant: Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha

Inventor： Ozaki, Takahiro, c/o Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. ,  Munakata, Tomoo, c/o Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. ,  Goto, Fumio, c/o Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K. ,  Tsuchiya, Tetsuo, c/o Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K.

IPC: C10M169/06

CPC classification number: C10M169/06 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M135/18 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2219/066 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/06

Abstract: A grease composition comprising a grease containing, in a base oil thereof, from 2 to 40% by weight, based on the total composition, of tricalcium phosphate [Ca3(PO4)2], the grease further containing (A) from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total composition, of a molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate sulfide and (B) from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the total composition, of at least one of a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate and triphenyl phosphorothionate. The grease composition is excellent in mechanical stability, heat resistance, extreme pressure properties, and wear resistance.

公开(公告)号：EP0793686A2

公开(公告)日：1997-09-10

申请号：EP95943589.0

申请日：1995-11-22

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： BOSNYAK, Clive, P.

IPC: C01B33 ,  C08K3 ,  C08L101 ,  C09K8 ,  C10M125 ,  C10M177

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  C01B33/26 ,  C01B33/40 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09K8/845 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/0606 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/0616 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/0656 ,  C10M2201/0666 ,  C10M2201/0806 ,  C10M2201/0856 ,  C10M2201/0866 ,  C10M2201/0876 ,  C10M2201/1013 ,  C10M2201/1026 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1036 ,  C10M2201/14 ,  C10M2201/145 ,  C10M2201/16 ,  C10M2201/18 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/258 ,  Y10T428/261

Abstract: The invention provides composites of organic polymeric compositions including a matrix of an organic polymer and a filler distributed throughout the matrix, the filler being present in the matrix substantially as separate particles, each about the fundamental particle size of the filler. The fillers are unique mixed metal hydroxide compositions that are obtainable in sub-micron size particles. These particles are layered and have a BET specific surface area in excess of about 100 m2/g. An anion of the particulates is selected to be compatible with the organic polymer thereby providing ease of dispersion of the filler particles throughout the polymer matrix.