-
公开(公告)号:KR1020020002275A
公开(公告)日:2002-01-09
申请号:KR1020010037551
申请日:2001-06-28
Applicant: 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드
Inventor: 아르맨,베이램 , 보나퀴스트,단테패트릭
IPC: F25B9/00
CPC classification number: F25J1/0097 , C09K5/041 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/132 , C10M107/02 , C10M171/008 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , F25B9/006 , F25B31/002 , F25B43/02 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0262 , F25J1/0279 , F25J2290/32
Abstract: PURPOSE: A compression system for cryogenic refrigeration with multicomponent refrigerant is provided to get an improved system for generating refrigeration at a cryogenic temperature. CONSTITUTION: A multicomponent refrigerant as a refrigeration fluid is compressed in a compressor(10) lubricated with polyalhaolefin-based oil. The oil is removed from the compressed refrigerant with separator(20) and oil filters(25,26) and the compressed refrigerant is expanded by expansion valve(45) to generate at a cryogenic temperature for suction to a refrigeration receptor(51). A compression system for cryogenic refrigeration with multicomponent refrigerant(31) includes an oil lubrication compressor, an oil separation system, a device for supplying the multicomponent refrigerant from the compressor to the oil separation system, and a device for supplying lubricating oil from the oil separation system to the compressor. The compression system includes an expansion device, a heat exchanger(50), device for supplying the multicomponent from the oil separation system to the expansion device, from the expansion device to the heat exchanger, and from the heat exchanger to the compressor. The compression system includes a device for supplying refrigeration from the multicomponent to a refrigeration receptor by supplying the refrigeration receptor to the heat exchanger.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种用于具有多组分制冷剂的低温制冷剂的压缩系统,以获得在低温下产生制冷的改进系统。 构成:作为制冷流体的多组分制冷剂在用聚烯烃基油润滑的压缩机(10)中被压缩。 用分离器(20)和油过滤器(25,26)将压缩的制冷剂中的油除去,压缩的制冷剂由膨胀阀(45)膨胀,以产生低温以吸入制冷接收器(51)。 具有多组分制冷剂(31)的低温制冷压缩系统包括油润滑压缩机,油分离系统,用于从压缩机向油分离系统供应多组分制冷剂的装置,以及用于从油分离供应润滑油的装置 系统到压缩机。 压缩系统包括膨胀装置,热交换器(50),用于将多组分从油分离系统提供给膨胀装置的装置,从膨胀装置到热交换器,以及从热交换器到压缩机。 压缩系统包括用于通过将冷冻接收器供应到热交换器来从多组分向制冷剂接收器供应制冷剂的装置。
-
公开(公告)号:KR1020000048631A
公开(公告)日:2000-07-25
申请号:KR1019997002572
申请日:1997-09-11
Applicant: 엘.비.포스터 레일 테크놀로지스 코퍼레이션
Inventor: 차이딕켈빈스펜서
IPC: C10M173/02
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C10M125/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/20 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/26 , C10M125/30 , C10M129/16 , C10M145/36 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2209/108 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: PURPOSE: Novel lubricant and friction modifier compositions optionally comprising a solid lubricant and a binding agent in water medium suitable for lubricating steel-steel interfaces such as tractor-trailer couplings, rail-wheel systems and other heavy duty applications, are provided. CONSTITUTION: A water-based lubricant composition for lubricating steel-to-steel interfaces comprises (a) at least about 24% by weight water; (b) about 8% by weight binding agent; (c) at least about 2% by weight solid lubricant; and (d) at least 0.002% by weight wetting agent.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供任选地包含固体润滑剂和粘合剂的新型润滑剂和摩擦改进剂组合物,其适用于润滑钢 - 钢接头如拖拉机 - 拖车联轴器,轨道轮系统和其它重型应用的水介质。 构成:用于润滑钢 - 钢界面的水性润滑剂组合物包括(a)至少约24重量%的水; (b)约8重量%的粘合剂; (c)至少约2重量%的固体润滑剂; 和(d)至少0.002重量%的润湿剂。
-
公开(公告)号:KR1019940010303B1
公开(公告)日:1994-10-22
申请号:KR1019910023475
申请日:1991-12-19
Applicant: 하나노쇼지가부시키가이샤
Inventor: 하나노다까시
IPC: C10M103/00
CPC classification number: C10M171/00 , C10M103/00 , C10M105/00 , C10M107/00 , C10M111/00 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/003 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/003 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/04 , C10M2213/06 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a powdery lubricant for aluminum alloy forging. A mixture of a lubricant base material composed of an inorganic compound and an organic compound is formed into the lubricant wherein at least the lubricant base material has a powdery or granulated form. The lubricant of the present invention allows for the production of high quality forging in a forging work, with good workability and without worsening environmental conditions.
-
公开(公告)号:KR1019940009797B1
公开(公告)日:1994-10-17
申请号:KR1019910008262
申请日:1991-05-22
Applicant: 하나노쇼지가부시키가이샤
Inventor: 하나노다까시
IPC: B22C1/00
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , B22C3/00 , C10M103/00 , C10M105/24 , C10M107/04 , C10M107/06 , C10M107/12 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/30 , C10M107/50 , C10M111/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/0225 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/0245 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/043 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/1203 , C10M2207/1213 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1253 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/163 , C10M2207/183 , C10M2207/203 , C10M2207/243 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/1003 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/40
Abstract: A permanent mold casting mold releasing agent comprising a mixture of a mold releasing base material, which is an inorganic compound, with an organic compound, at least the mold releasing base material being of powdery or granulated form. This mold releasing agent allows production of castings of high quality, with good workability and without adversely affecting environmental situations.
-
公开(公告)号:KR1019930000653B1
公开(公告)日:1993-01-29
申请号:KR1019890014526
申请日:1989-10-10
Applicant: 로디아 쉬미
Inventor: 끄리스띠앙세고
IPC: C10M169/04 , C10M173/02
CPC classification number: B01F17/0057 , B01F17/0028 , B01F17/005 , B01F17/0064 , B01F17/0085 , C10M103/00 , C10M129/08 , C10M145/10 , C10M145/26 , C10M145/36 , C10M149/06 , C10M149/08 , C10M151/02 , C10M151/04 , C10M153/04 , C10M155/02 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/026 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: Novel aqueous lubricant dispersions contain at least one rare earth halide, e.g., cerium trifluoride, and at least one polymeric dispersing agent therefor, such at least one dispersing agent including: (a) a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof with an alpha -olefin comonomer and/or a vinyl comonomer; (b) a homopolymer or copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof; (c) a copolymer of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and at least one ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid comonomer; and/or (d) a polymer of an alkylene oxide of an (arylalkyl)phenol, or phosphated or sulfated derivative thereof.
-
公开(公告)号:TW505771B
公开(公告)日:2002-10-11
申请号:TW090114825
申请日:2001-06-19
Applicant: 普拉塞爾科技股份有限公司
Inventor: 白潤亞曼 , 但丁派翠克彭阿葵斯特
IPC: F25J
CPC classification number: F25J1/0097 , C09K5/041 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/132 , C10M107/02 , C10M171/008 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , F25B9/006 , F25B31/002 , F25B43/02 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0262 , F25J1/0279 , F25J2290/32
Abstract: 一種用來產生冷凍的系統,其中一種多成分冷凍劑在以聚α-烯烴基油潤滑的壓縮機中被壓縮,油從被壓縮冷凍劑中被移除,並且被壓縮冷凍劑被膨脹而在一個低溫冷凍溫度下產生冷凍,以提供道冷凍接受者中。
Abstract in simplified Chinese: 一种用来产生冷冻的系统,其中一种多成分冷冻剂在以聚α-烯烃基油润滑的压缩机中被压缩,油从被压缩冷冻剂中被移除,并且被压缩冷冻剂被膨胀而在一个低温冷冻温度下产生冷冻,以提供道冷冻接受者中。
-
公开(公告)号:TW231978B
公开(公告)日:1994-10-11
申请号:TW082100466
申请日:1993-01-28
Applicant: 赫傑尼斯公司
Inventor: 欣得尼.拉克
IPC: B22F
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , B22F1/0059 , B22F2003/023 , C10M103/02 , C10M103/04 , C10M105/26 , C10M105/36 , C10M105/74 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/34 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/0423 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/053 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/1233 , C10M2207/1273 , C10M2207/1293 , C10M2207/223 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2223/003 , C10M2223/023 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/0405 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/0495 , C10M2223/0603 , C10M2223/083 , C10M2223/103 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409
Abstract: 含鐵冶金粉末組成物係製備於混合鐵粉末與一改良的結合劑/潤滑劑,結合劑/潤滑劑係包括二元有機酸和一或多個如固體聚醚,液體聚醚和丙烯酸樹脂等額外成份。這些新穎結合劑/潤滑劑賦予粉末組成物一或多種獲得增強的生胚性質,並減少從模具和模子移開組成物所需要的退出壓力。
Abstract in simplified Chinese: 含铁冶金粉末组成物系制备于混合铁粉末与一改良的结合剂/润滑剂,结合剂/润滑剂系包括二元有机酸和一或多个如固体聚醚,液体聚醚和丙烯酸树脂等额外成份。这些新颖结合剂/润滑剂赋予粉末组成物一或多种获得增强的生胚性质,并减少从模具和模子移开组成物所需要的退出压力。
-
公开(公告)号:KR100434573B1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-16
申请号:KR1019970026283
申请日:1997-06-20
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C10M173/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/26 , C10M129/40 , C10M129/74 , C10M145/36 , C10M147/02 , C10M159/04 , C10M159/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: Waterborne lubricants comprising: (A) water-soluble inorganic salt; (B) homogeneously dispersed solid lubricant; (C) at least one homogeneously emulsified substance selected from mineral oils, animal and plant oils and fats, and synthetic oils; (D) surfactant; and (E) water, in which the weight ratio (B)/(A) is from 0.05:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio {C/(A + B)} is from 0.05:1 to 1:1, provide a one-step, highly lubricating waterborne lubricant for use in the cold plastic working of metals. This waterborne lubricant can replace the conversion coating treatment (phosphate, oxalate, etc.) + reactive soap treatment combined lubrication system now in general use and is free of the environmental issues associated with the combined lubrication system, provides for facile coating removal, and is not subject to the decline in seizure resistance caused by nonuniform add-on when large numbers of workpieces are treated together by immersion.
Abstract translation: 水性润滑剂包括:(A)水溶性无机盐; (B)均匀分散的固体润滑剂; (C)至少一种选自矿物油,动物和植物油脂以及合成油的均匀乳化物质; (D)表面活性剂; 和(E)水,其中重量比(B)/(A)为0.05:1至2:1且重量比{C /(A + B)}为0.05:1至1:1, 提供一种用于金属冷塑性加工的单步高润滑水性润滑剂。 这种水性润滑剂可以替代目前一般使用的转化涂层处理(磷酸盐,草酸盐等)+反应性皂处理组合润滑系统,并且不存在与组合润滑系统相关的环境问题,提供便于去除涂层,并且 当大量工件通过浸泡一起处理时,不会因非均匀附加物引起的抗咬合性下降。
-
公开(公告)号:KR100396361B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-02
申请号:KR1020007002961
申请日:1999-07-15
Applicant: 가부시키가이샤 아데카 , 가부시키가이샤 저펜에너지
IPC: C10M107/34
CPC classification number: C10M171/008 , C10M107/34 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2209/107 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: To provide a polyalkylene glycol-based refrigerant oil for refrigerators using ammonia as a refrigerant. The present invention provides a lubricant for refrigerators using ammonia refrigerant, comprising polyethers serected from the group consisting of a polyether represented by the following general formula (1) X-ä-O-(AO)n-Hüp (wherein X is a residue of a monool or polyol from which a hydroxyl group is eliminated; (AO)n is a polyoxyalkylene group formed by copolymerization of EO and an AO having 3 or more carbon atoms; n is 2 or more; and p is a valence of X) and having 50% or more of secondary hydroxyl groups among the hydroxyl groups located at the terminal of the structure based on the total hydroxyl groups, or a polyether represented by the following general formula (2) X-ä-O-(AO )a-(AO )b-Hüp (wherein X is a residue of a monool or polyol from which a hydroxyl group is eliminated; (AO )n is a polyoxyalkylene group formed by copolymerization of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide; AO is an oxyalkylene group having 3 or more carbon atoms; a is 2 or more; b is 1 or more; and p is a valence of X).
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种使用氨作为制冷剂的冰箱用聚亚烷基二醇类冷冻机油。 本发明提供一种使用氨制冷剂的冰箱用润滑剂,其包含由下列通式(1)表示的聚醚构成的组中选出的聚醚:-O-(AO)n -H uuml; p(其中X是 (AO)n是由EO与碳原子数3以上的AO共聚而成的聚氧化烯基,n为2以上,p为 (2)表示的聚醚,或者以下述通式(2)表示的聚醚中的一种或两种以上,且位于结构末端的羟基中的羟基的50%以上具有仲羟基, (AO 1)a - (AO 2)b -H uu1 p(其中X是从中除去羟基的一元醇或多元醇的残基;(AO 1)n是由以下物质形成的聚氧化烯基团: 环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷的共聚; AO 2是氧化烯基团havi ng 3个或更多个碳原子; a是2或更多; b是1以上; 和p是X的化合价)。
-
公开(公告)号:KR1020000076116A
公开(公告)日:2000-12-26
申请号:KR1019997008205
申请日:1999-01-07
Applicant: 니치유 가부시키가이샤 , 가부시키가이샤 후지미인코퍼레이티드
IPC: C10M173/02
CPC classification number: B28D1/025 , C10M125/08 , C10M125/26 , C10M125/30 , C10M149/00 , C10M149/12 , C10M149/14 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/041 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: 본발명은, 아민값이 20∼200㎎KOH/g의양이온성수용성수지와, 무기및 유기벤토나이트및 수성실리카졸로부터선택되는적어도 1종이상의점성조정제를함유하고, 상기점성조정제의불휘발분의함유량이상기양이온성수용성수지의불휘발분에대ㅎ여 0.1∼30중량%인수성절삭액(水性切削液)으로한다. 이수성절삭액에지립(砥粒)의함유량이상기수성절삭액의불휘발분에대하여, 100∼1000중량%가되도록지립을함유시켜수성절삭제로한다. 이수성절삭제를사용해서절단장치에의해경취(硬脆)재료를절단한다. 지립의분산안정성이나점도안정성에뛰어나고, 특히와이어소오용으로유효한수성절삭제및 그것에사용할수 있는수성절삭액및 피삭(被削)재료의가공정밀도나세정성등에뛰어난경취재료의절단·절삭방법을제공하는것을특징으로한 것이다.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-