公开(公告)号：US4871603A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-03

申请号：US251407

申请日：1988-09-29

Applicant: Thomas J. Malone

Inventor： Thomas J. Malone

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  B32B5/00 ,  B32B5/28 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/02

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249943 ,  Y10T442/667

Abstract: A tufted or bonded carpet tile which has an integral backing material of nonwoven synthetic fibers intermingled and/or needled together to provide comfort to persons walking on same and to reduce the noise level in areas where it is installed.

公开(公告)号：US4836871A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-06

申请号：US127038

申请日：1987-11-27

Applicant: Naoyuki Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki Kato

IPC: B29C44/12 ,  D06M17/06 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: B29C44/1228 ,  D06M17/06 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  D06N2209/1621 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249972

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a laminated sheet comprises:coating a backing coating material on a base fabric (A) which is made of a material having a thermal deformation temperature of at least 150.degree. C., the backing coating material comprising(a) a resin aqueous emulsion and(b) 150-170 parts by weight of expandable styrene resin particles per 100 parts by weight of solids of the resin aqueous emulsion (a);stacking a base fabric (B) which is made of a material having a thermal deformation temperature of at least 150.degree. C. on the layer of backing coating material to form a laminate;compressing the laminate from at least one side so as to impregnate base fabric (B) with a portion of the coating material; andexpanding the expandable styrene resin particles and drying the resin aqueous emulsion by heating to a temperature which is higher than the softening point of the resin of the expandable styrene resin particles and which is lower than the thermal deformation temperature of base fabrics (A) and (B), thereby expanding the expandable styrene resin particles and forming a foam layer between base fabrics (A) and (B).

Abstract translation: 层压片的制造方法包括：在由热变形温度为至少150℃的材料制成的基底织物（A）上涂覆背衬涂料，所述背衬涂料包含（a）树脂 水性乳液和（b）每100重量份树脂水性乳液（a）的固体量为150-170重量份的可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒; 将由具有至少150℃的热变形温度的材料制成的基底织物（B）堆叠在背衬涂层材料层上以形成层压体; 从至少一侧压缩层压体，以便用一部分涂层材料浸渍基底织物（B）; 通过加热到高于可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒的树脂的软化点并低于基底织物（A）和（B）的热变形温度的温度，使可膨胀苯乙烯树脂颗粒膨胀并干燥， （B），从而膨胀可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒并在基底织物（A）和（B）之间形成泡沫层。

公开(公告)号：US4731143A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US875446

申请日：1986-06-17

Applicant: Jimmy D. Cross

Inventor： Jimmy D. Cross

IPC: D06N3/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B25/10 ,  B32B25/12 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B31/30

CPC classification number: D06N3/0095 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/0838 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  D06N2209/142 ,  D06N2211/16 ,  Y10T156/1153 ,  Y10T156/1705 ,  Y10T156/1741

Abstract: A thin tough glossy surface may be applied to a flexible substrate in a one step process comprising: applying an aqueous thin film of a compound of a polymer to an endless carrier belt made of a material having a low adhesion to said polymer, contacting the flexible substrate and coated carrier belt and keeping them together while they pass around a hot drum laminator at a temperature of from about 100.degree. to about 150.degree. C.The process is suitable for applying impermeable surfaces to non wovens, and foam backed carpet.

Abstract translation: 薄柔韧的光泽表面可以以一步法施加到柔性基底上，包括：将聚合物化合物的水性薄膜施加到由对所述聚合物具有低粘附性的材料制成的环形承载带上， 基材和涂覆的载体带，并将它们保持在一起，同时它们在约100℃至约150℃的温度下通过热鼓层压机。该方法适用于将不渗透表面施加到非织造织物和泡沫衬垫上。

公开(公告)号：US4579763A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-01

申请号：US745496

申请日：1985-06-17

Applicant: Jeanne L. Mitman

Inventor： Jeanne L. Mitman

IPC: B29C61/06 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B29C61/0658 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  B29L2031/7652 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2401/04 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A heat-shrinkable backing material, which preferably is a spun-bonded polyolefin backing material, is tufted with a relatively heat stable yarn and the tufted backing is subjected to a temperature of not less than 300.degree. F. The applied temperature induces the tufted backing to shrink, thereby increasing the tuft density by not less than about 130% so as to produce an unbacked, densely tufted carpet tile. A secondary backing is then applied to provide a stable structure.

Abstract translation: 优选为纺粘聚烯烃背衬材料的热收缩背衬材料用相对热稳定的纱线簇绒，并且簇绒背衬经受不低于300°F的温度。所施加的温度诱导簇绒背衬 收缩，从而使刷毛密度增加不少于约130％，以便产生未背部，密集簇绒的地毯。 然后施加辅助衬垫以提供稳定的结构。

公开(公告)号：US4384018A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

申请号：US342220

申请日：1982-01-25

Applicant: Donald Caswell ,  David J. Stout

Inventor： Donald Caswell ,  David J. Stout

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  Y10S264/47 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249922 ,  Y10T442/3041

Abstract: An improved woven synthetic textile fabric is formed by using an entangled combination of a fibrillated slit film yarn and a multi-filament yarn as at least one of the warp and fill members. The fabric is characterized by the look and feel of a jute fabric and may be employed as a woven cloth to manufacture bags, bale wrap, wall covering, drapes and the like or, preferably, to produce secondary backing fabric for tufted carpets which exhibits enhanced adhesion characteristics as compared to prior art synthetic secondary backing materials.

Abstract translation: 通过使用原纤化狭缝膜纱线和复丝纱线的缠结组合作为经纱和填充构件中的至少一个来形成改进的编织合成织物。 织物的特征在于黄麻织物的外观和感觉，并且可以用作编织布来制造袋子，捆包裹物，墙壁覆盖物，窗帘等，或者优选地，生产用于簇绒地毯的第二背衬织物，其显示出增强的 与现有技术的合成辅助衬垫材料相比具有粘合特性。

公开(公告)号：US4362773A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-07

申请号：US163138

申请日：1980-06-26

Applicant: Yasuo Shikinami

Inventor： Yasuo Shikinami

IPC: B29C59/02 ,  B44C1/24 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/04 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B05D1/06

CPC classification number: D04H11/00 ,  B29C59/026 ,  B44C1/24 ,  D06N7/0097 ,  B29K2995/0021 ,  B29K2995/0075 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  Y10S428/904 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1041 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/24504 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/249991 ,  Y10T428/249993

Abstract: A flocked foam having an embossed pattern provided by a high-frequency welder is disclosed. The foam comprises a partially cross-linked foam substrate (10 to 75% gel fraction in boiling toluene for 15 hours) formed from a 1,2-polybutadiene resin or a polymer blend including a 1,2-polybutadiene resin as one component thereof, and modacrylic pile fibers or a mixture thereof with other pile fibers flocked on the surface of the foam substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种由高频焊机提供的具有压纹图案的植绒泡沫。 该泡沫包括由1,2-聚丁二烯树脂或包含1,2-聚丁二烯树脂作为其一种组分的聚合物共混物形成的部分交联的泡沫基材（在沸腾的甲苯中10至75％凝胶分数15小时） 并且改性聚丙烯腈纤维或其与其它绒毛纤维的混合物聚集在泡沫基材的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US3887737A

公开(公告)日：1975-06-03

申请号：US26684472

申请日：1972-06-27

Applicant: MONSANTO CHEMICALS

Inventor： BAXTER SAMUEL PAUL ,  MARCHANT KEITH

IPC: D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/245 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/065 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2266/08 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0097 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: The invention comprises a laminate in which one face of a fabric sheet bears a pile of flocked fibers and the opposing face is bonded to a sheet of a foamed polyolefin resin. The laminates are useful as surface covering materials; e.g., carpets, upholstery and wall-coverings.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括层压体，其中织物片的一个面承载一堆植绒纤维，并且相对面粘合到发泡聚烯烃树脂片上。 层压板可用作表面覆盖材料; 例如地毯，室内装潢和墙壁覆盖物。

公开(公告)号：US3616146A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-26

申请号：US3616146D

申请日：1967-11-28

Applicant: RANDON & IMMAIN SA ETS

Inventor： GABET JEAN A

IPC: C09J7/04 ,  D06M17/00 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06M17/00 ,  C09J7/21 ,  C09J2400/263 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0218 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2203/022 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/142 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  D06N2211/14 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/2865 ,  Y10T428/2878 ,  Y10T428/2896 ,  Y10T442/2738 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2885 ,  Y10T442/2893

Abstract: An adhesive sheet material comprising a dimensionally stabilized and water-resistant fibrous carrier, the back of which carries a continuous impermeable film adhering intimately to the carrier yet preserving its suppleness and conferring on it resistance to stretching and preventing it from fraying, a layer of dry adhesive on this film which is compatible therewith and adherent thereto to protect its suppleness against aging, insensitive to moisture, heat and cold, and adapted to be activated by a liquid medium prior to use.

公开(公告)号：US3582444A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-01

申请号：US3582444D

申请日：1967-05-01

Applicant: DOW CHEMICAL CO

Inventor： NGO REGINALD M ,  KIRKMAN WORTH G ,  LOWRY CHARLES E

IPC: D02G3/12 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D03D27/00

CPC classification number: D05C17/02 ,  D02G3/12 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0005 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D03D2700/0137 ,  D06N3/121 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/085 ,  D06N2209/046 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  Y10S57/901 ,  Y10S57/904 ,  Y10S428/921 ,  Y10S428/922 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A PILE FABRIC COMPRISING: (A) A BACKING MATERIAL AND, (B) PILE LOOPS ANCHORED IN SAID BACKING MATERIAL, SAID PILE LOOPS COMPRISING: (1) A FLAMMABLE FIBER AND, (2) A METALLIC LAMINATE THREAD COMPRISING: (A) A SELF-SUPPORTING METAL PLY AND, (B) A POLYMERIC PLY BONDED TO THE METAL PLY.

THESE PILE FABRICS ARE SELF-EXTINGUISHING AND STATIC CHARGE RESISTANT.

公开(公告)号：US3551231A

公开(公告)日：1970-12-29

申请号：US3551231D

申请日：1968-05-01

Applicant: DU PONT

Inventor： SMEDBERG GEORGE E

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  D05C15/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0078 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2205/06