公开(公告)号：US08407977B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US13395249

申请日：2010-08-10

Applicant: Zhichao Cheng ,  Hongzhen Zhu ,  Hao Zhou ,  Huanjiong Pang ,  Junhua Kan

Inventor： Zhichao Cheng ,  Hongzhen Zhu ,  Hao Zhou ,  Huanjiong Pang ,  Junhua Kan

IPC: D02G3/48

CPC classification number: D07B1/062 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B2201/2005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2048 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2201/206 ,  D07B2201/2065 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2207/208 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/12333 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18 ,  D07B2801/14

Abstract: A steel cord used for reinforcing rubber product with an oval cross-section has a structure of m+n, while m is the number of core wires (26) and n is the number of the outer layer wires (22). The core wire (26) is untwisted while m is 1 or the core wires (26) are untwisted and aligned in parallel while m is between 2 and 4, and the outer layer wires (22) are twisted around said core wires (26). The core wires (26) are oval wires and the outer layer wires (22) are round wires. The wires (22, 26) in the steel cord have a carbon content not less than 0.60%.

Abstract translation: 用于加强具有椭圆形横截面的橡胶制品的钢丝绳具有m + n的结构，而m是芯线（26）的数量，n是外层丝线（22）的数量。 当m为1时，芯线（26）解除绞合，或者芯线（26）解捻并平行排列，而m在2和4之间，外层电线（22）围绕所述芯线（26）扭转， 。 芯线（26）是椭圆形线，外层线（22）是圆形线。 钢帘线中的线（22,26）的碳含量不小于0.60％。

公开(公告)号：US20100101696A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12451849

申请日：2007-06-05

Applicant: Simone Agresti ,  Pavan Federico

Inventor： Simone Agresti ,  Pavan Federico

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02G1/00 ,  C23C16/06

CPC classification number: B60C9/0007 ,  B29D30/48 ,  B29D2030/483 ,  B60C15/06 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2201/2009 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3025 ,  D07B2205/3064 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3075 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A tire including at least one structural element and at least one metal cord includes a plurality of elementary metal wires stranded together, each elementary metal wire being coated with at least one first metal coating layer, the metal cord being coated with at least one second metal coating layer, wherein the at least one second metal coating layer has a nominal thickness higher than or equal to 30 nm, preferably from 50 nm to 120 nm, more preferably from 70 nm to 100 nm.

Abstract translation: 包括至少一个结构元件和至少一个金属帘线的轮胎包括多个金属丝绞合在一起，每个基本金属线被涂覆有至少一个第一金属涂层，金属帘线被涂覆有至少一个第二金属 涂层，其中所述至少一个第二金属涂层具有高于或等于30nm，优选50nm至120nm，更优选70nm至100nm的标称厚度。

公开(公告)号：US20070003780A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11380325

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Joseph Varkey ,  Garud Sridhar ,  Anthony Collins ,  Wayne Fulin

Inventor： Joseph Varkey ,  Garud Sridhar ,  Anthony Collins ,  Wayne Fulin

IPC: F01D5/18 ,  B21D53/00 ,  B22D7/00

CPC classification number: H01B7/2806 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  H01B7/046 ,  Y10T29/49544 ,  Y10T29/4956 ,  Y10T29/49563 ,  Y10T428/12 ,  Y10T428/12292 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: Corrosion resistant and/or lightweight bimetallic cylinders used in tools and electric cables, including core surrounded by corrosion resistant alloy outer cladding materials, where the alloy clad may include such alloys as beryllium-copper based alloys, nickel-chromium based alloys, superaustenitic stainless steel alloys, nickel-cobalt based alloys, nickel-molybdenum-chromium based alloys, and the like. The core may be a low density core based substantially upon titanium or titanium alloys.

Abstract translation: 用于工具和电缆中的耐腐蚀和/或重量轻的双金属圆柱体，包括被耐腐蚀的合金外包层材料包围的芯，其中合金包层可包括诸如铍铜基合金，镍铬基合金，超奥氏体不锈钢 合金，镍 - 钴基合金，镍 - 钼 - 铬基合金等。 芯可以是基于钛或钛合金的低密度芯。

公开(公告)号：US20060147731A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US11364993

申请日：2006-03-01

Applicant: Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Vo

Inventor： Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Vo

IPC: B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/18

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/306 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10855 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12951 ,  Y10T428/12972 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A metallic body of carbon steel covered with an adhesive layer capable of adhering to a rubber matrix based on diene elastomer. The carbon content of the steel is between 0.35 and 1.2% by weight. The adhesive layer is formed of a metallic layer bearing aluminum oxides or hydroxides, which itself is covered with an organosilane film which is at least bifunctional, capable of ensuring, as coupling agent, the bond between the aluminum oxides or hydroxides on one hand, and the rubber matrix on the other hand.

Abstract translation: 覆盖有能够粘附到基于二烯弹性体的橡胶基体上的粘合剂层的碳钢金属体。 钢的碳含量为0.35〜1.2重量％。 粘合剂层由具有氧化铝或氢氧化物的金属层形成，其本身被至少具有双官能性的有机硅烷膜覆盖，能够确保一方面作为偶联剂之间的氧化铝或氢氧化物之间的键，以及 另一方面橡胶基质。

公开(公告)号：US20040258915A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：US10865884

申请日：2004-06-14

Inventor： Takeshi Hasui ,  Takatsugu Fujikawa

IPC: B05D001/12

CPC classification number: E04C5/08 ,  D07B1/0693 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B7/185 ,  D07B2201/201 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2501/2023 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2947

Abstract: To improve a tensile strength without impairing flexibility and adhesion strength to concrete, and to form thick coating in a surface layer part for preventing a basis material from being exposed by a damage of the coating, a method of forming double coatings on a prestressing strand includes a primary painting process after a pre-treatment process, in which a resin coating is formed only in the surface layer, a secondary painting process in which respectively individual state resin coating is formed on outer peripheral face of each of the core wire and the surrounding wires under a loosened and separated state, thereby forming a double coating in each surrounding wire, and a finishing process of tightening and retwisting the surrounding wires about the core wire to an original state. The obtained prestressing strand has the double coating portions only in the surface layer thereof and enough flexibility and adhesion strength to concrete.

Abstract translation: 为了提高拉伸强度而不损害对混凝土的柔软性和粘合强度，并且为了防止基材受到涂层的损伤而在表面层部分形成厚涂层，在预应力绞线上形成双层涂层的方法包括 在预处理工艺之后的仅仅在表面层形成树脂涂层的预涂工艺，在每个芯线和周围的外周面上分别形成各自的状态树脂涂层的二次涂漆工艺 在松弛和分离状态下的电线，从而在每个周围的线中形成双层涂层，以及将围绕芯线的周围电线紧固并重新卷绕到原始状态的整理过程。 所获得的预应力股仅在其表层中具有双重涂层部分，并且对混凝土具有足够的柔性和粘合强度。

公开(公告)号：US20020055011A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-09

申请号：US09834835

申请日：2001-04-13

Inventor： Johan Van Brabant ,  Daniel Mauer ,  Richard Michalitsch ,  Francis Garnier ,  Philippe Lange

IPC: B32B015/08

CPC classification number: C08J5/124 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2205/3092 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2942 ,  Y10T428/2945 ,  Y10T428/2947 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31696 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  Y10T428/3171 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A coated metal reinforcement element for polymeric or elastomeric materials comprises a coating of: a polymer or prepolymer compatible with and co-polymerizable, co-vulcanizable or crosslinkable with said polymeric or elastomeric material to be reinforced, and bearing functional groups; either covalently bonding to the metal surface of said reinforcement element; or forming covalent bonds with the outward directed first functional groups of a mono-or multimolecular layer of a bifunctional adhesion promotor intercalated between said metal by its second functional groups. A method for the coating includes a one step and a two step procedure.

Abstract translation: 用于聚合物或弹性体材料的涂覆金属增强元件包括以下涂层：与待加强的所述聚合物或弹性体材料相容并可共聚，可共可共聚或可交联的聚合物或预聚物，并具有官能团; 或者共价键合到所述加强元件的金属表面; 或与通过其第二官能团插入所述金属之间的双功能粘附促进剂的单分子或多分子层的向外引导的第一官能团形成共价键。 涂覆方法包括一步和两步法。

公开(公告)号：US6120911A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

申请号：US926125

申请日：1997-09-09

Applicant: Roger Neil Beers ,  Thomas Walter Starinshak ,  David Andrew Benko

Inventor： Roger Neil Beers ,  Thomas Walter Starinshak ,  David Andrew Benko

IPC: B32B15/06 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B32B25/04 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C9/00 ,  B32B15/04

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/2075 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  Y10S156/91 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/12799

Abstract: There is disclosed a zinc-rich coated steel article which is characterized by an outer layer of rubber containing a weight ratio of sulfur vulcanizing agent to total accelerator ranging from 0.4:1 to 0.8:1.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种富锌涂层钢制品，其特征在于包含硫硫化剂与总加速剂的重量比为0.4:1至0.8:1的橡胶外层。

公开(公告)号：US5712034A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-27

申请号：US671399

申请日：1996-06-26

Applicant: Hendrik Stevens ,  Bernd Kaiser ,  Klaus Kleinhoff

Inventor： Hendrik Stevens ,  Bernd Kaiser ,  Klaus Kleinhoff

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D02G3/00 ,  B32B15/00 ,  F16G1/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/0057 ,  D07B1/0646 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2942 ,  Y10T428/2944

Abstract: A rubber article has a body consisting of rubber and a reinforcement structure with cables embedded in the rubber body. The cables have at least one inner layer with at least one first filament wherein at least one first filament consists of a metallic alloy. The outermost layer has second filaments embedded adhesively in the rubber body. All of the first and second filaments that consist of a metallic alloy are coated with a corrosion-protective coating. The corrosion-protective coating for at least one of the first filaments consists of an intrinsically conductive polymer.

Abstract translation: 橡胶制品具有由橡胶构成的主体和具有嵌入在橡胶体中的电缆的加强结构。 电缆具有至少一个具有至少一个第一细丝的内层，其中至少一个第一细丝由金属合金组成。 最外层具有粘附在橡胶体中的第二丝。 由金属合金组成的所有第一和第二长丝涂覆有防腐蚀涂层。 用于至少一个第一长丝的防腐蚀涂层由本征导电聚合物组成。

公开(公告)号：US5176767A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-05

申请号：US670191

申请日：1991-03-15

Applicant: Hiroshi Hoshino ,  Shinichi Miyazaki

Inventor： Hiroshi Hoshino ,  Shinichi Miyazaki

IPC: B60C15/04

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B60C15/04 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3067 ,  D07B2205/3092 ,  D07B2501/2053 ,  Y10S156/91 ,  Y10T152/10846 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/2944 ,  Y10T428/2945

Abstract: The present invention is directed to bead wires which has a Cu/Sn deposit having an Sn content of 9 to 13% by weight and a Cu content of 91 to 87% by weight, in an amount of 0.65 to 0.85 g per kilogram of the wire. The present invention is also directed to rubber-coated bead wires for tires comprising the plated bead wire as mentioned above, a rubber layer formed on the bead wire from a composition comprising 100 parts of a rubber polymer, 80 to 140 parts of a carbon, 4 to 10 parts of sulfur, 0.4 to 0.9 part of a vulcanization accelerator, 10 to 7 parts of zinc oxide, and 1 to 4 parts of stearic acid, and to tires prepared by using the above-mentioned bead wires. The bead wires of the present invention have excellent adhesion between the plated bead wire and the rubber layer, so that the tires obtained using such bead wires avoid wild wires.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有Cu含量为9〜13重量％且Cu含量为91〜87重量％的Cu / Sn沉积物的珠丝，其量为0.65〜0.85g /千克 线。 本发明还涉及用于轮胎的橡胶涂覆胎圈丝，其包括如上所述的镀覆胎圈丝，由包含100份橡胶聚合物，80至140份碳的组合物形成在胎圈丝上的橡胶层， 硫磺4〜10份，硫化促进剂0.4〜0.9份，氧化锌10〜7份，硬脂酸1〜4份，以及使用上述珠丝制备的轮胎。 本发明的胎圈丝在电镀胎圈丝和橡胶层之间具有优异的粘合性，从而使用这种胎圈丝获得的轮胎避免了野生线。

公开(公告)号：US4978586A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-18

申请号：US257562

申请日：1988-10-14

Applicant: Daniel Chambaere ,  Wilfred Coppens ,  Hugo Lievens ,  Roger De Gryse ,  Robert Hoogewijs ,  Joost Vennik ,  Lucien Fiermans

Inventor： Daniel Chambaere ,  Wilfred Coppens ,  Hugo Lievens ,  Roger De Gryse ,  Robert Hoogewijs ,  Joost Vennik ,  Lucien Fiermans

IPC: C23C14/06 ,  B29C70/68 ,  C23C14/08 ,  C23C14/18 ,  C23C28/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  C23C14/086 ,  C23C14/18 ,  C23C28/321 ,  C23C28/345 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  Y10T428/12535 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12924

Abstract: The invention relates to a steel substrate with metal coatings for the reinforcement of vulcanizable elastomers, as well as a method for the continuous manufacture of a thus coated substrate and elastomer objects reinforced with said substrate.The substrate is provided with a first coating and a second coating at least covering part of the first one and a bonding layer being present between the two said coatings. The second coating comprises e.g. cobalt that can be applied by plasma sputtering. The coating combination can be easily adapted to the specific elastomer compositions and the reinforcement requirements aimed at.