公开(公告)号：US20050241238A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US10513246

申请日：2003-04-28

Applicant: Frank Garvey

Inventor： Frank Garvey

IPC: E05F5/00 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/04 ,  E06B7/16 ,  E05D11/00

CPC classification number: E05F5/04 ,  E05F5/003 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F2005/046 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A finger protection device (2) for a door or window comprising attachment means (5) for attachment to either a door or window or a corresponding door/window frame, which door or window is arranged for relative movement with respect to its frame, and abutment means (4) connected to the attachment means (5) and biased towards an opening created by movement of the door or window out of its corresponding frame.

Abstract translation: 一种用于门或窗的手指保护装置（2），包括用于附接到门或窗或相应门/窗框的附接装置（5），所述门或窗被布置成相对于其框架相对运动，以及 抵靠装置（4），其连接到附接装置（5）并且朝向由门或窗口移出相应框架而产生的开口偏压。

公开(公告)号：US06957807B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-25

申请号：US10743359

申请日：2003-12-22

Applicant: Martin Zimmer ,  Rainer Thallner ,  Juergen Ahlfeld ,  Wolfgang Mueller

Inventor： Martin Zimmer ,  Rainer Thallner ,  Juergen Ahlfeld ,  Wolfgang Mueller

IPC: E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F5/10 ,  F16F9/02 ,  F16F9/26 ,  E05F3/02 ,  F16F9/32

CPC classification number: F16F9/0209 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/244 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  F16F9/26 ,  Y10T16/281

Abstract: The invention concerns a damping device for damping the kinetic energy of movable cabinet components, which has a first damping element with a first cylinder that has a first piston, which slides lengthwise in it, and at least one more (second) damping element with a second cylinder that has a second piston, which slides lengthwise in it. Both damping elements are located one behind the other in a serial arrangement and form an integral system. The invention is characterized by the fact that each of the two damping elements are each designed as pneumatic (air) dampers, and a compression chamber and an expansion chamber respectively contain variable volumes; whereby, the damping effects of the damping elements are affected by the guide canals, which control the air distribution and air flow within and between the compression chambers and/or expansion chambers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于阻尼可动柜组件的动能的阻尼装置，其具有第一阻尼元件，该第一阻尼元件具有第一气缸，该第一气缸具有沿其纵向滑动的第一活塞，以及至少一个（第二）阻尼元件， 具有第二活塞的第二气缸，其在其中纵向滑动。 两个阻尼元件以串联方式彼此靠后并且形成一个整体系统。 本发明的特征在于，两个阻尼元件中的每一个各自被设计为气动（空气）阻尼器，并且压缩室和膨胀室分别包含可变容积; 由此，阻尼元件的阻尼效应受到导向通道的影响，该导向槽控制压缩室和/或膨胀室之内和之间的空气分配和空气流动。

公开(公告)号：US06735820B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US10172044

申请日：2002-06-13

Applicant: Marvin Teutsch

Inventor： Marvin Teutsch

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  E05D13/123 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/478 ,  E05Y2201/67 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2799 ,  Y10T16/282 ,  Y10T16/593 ,  Y10T16/5995 ,  Y10T16/64

Abstract: An automatic door closer for a sliding door. The closer has a reel with a cable extending around a pulley on the end of the rod of a return mechanism. In preferred embodiments, the return mechanism is an oil dammed gas spring or a magnetic spring. A spool rotates on a common shaft with the reel and is wound with a flat tape which is attached to the door frame. The reel, spool, return mechanism and cable are attached to the door so that application of an opening force will cause the cylinder rod to retract. Upon release, the stored energy will cause the rod to extend, rotating the reel and spool to wind the tape onto the spool applying a controlled rate closing force. The spool has a core with a greater diameter than the core of the reel so a mechanical advantage exists between the spool and reel and friction is reduced.

Abstract translation: 一个滑动门的自动门关闭。 较近者具有一个带有一个绕着在返回机构的杆的端部上的滑轮延伸的电缆的卷轴。 在优选实施例中，返回机构是防油气弹簧或磁弹簧。 卷轴在带卷轴的公共轴上旋转，并且用连接到门框的扁平带卷绕。 卷轴，卷轴，返回机构和电缆连接到门，以便施加打开力将导致气缸杆缩回。 释放时，储存的能量将导致杆延伸，使卷轴和卷轴旋转，以将带卷绕到卷轴上施加受控的速率闭合力。 卷轴具有直径大于卷轴的芯部的芯部，因此在卷轴和卷轴之间存在机械优点，并且摩擦力减小。

公开(公告)号：US06728992B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US10044753

申请日：2002-01-14

Applicant: John Rogers

Inventor： John Rogers

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F5/027 ,  E05F1/1041 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  Y10T16/568 ,  Y10T16/5995 ,  Y10T16/60 ,  Y10T16/628 ,  Y10T16/6285 ,  Y10T16/629

Abstract: A retractable door system for returning to a nearly closed position a door that has been opened having: a catch knob secured to a doorframe; a housing secured to a door; a retractable cord anchored within the housing at one end and having means for attaching to the catch knob at an opposite end; and a cord retracting means located within the housing for retracting the cord within the housing. The retractable door system may optionally further have a pad on the portion of the housing contacting a doorframe when the door is placed in a nearly closed position or a pad on the portion of the housing contacting a door or means for adjusting the tension of the retractable cord.

Abstract translation: 一种可伸缩门系统，用于返回到几乎闭合的位置，已经打开的门具有固定到门框上的卡扣旋钮; 固定在门上的外壳; 在一端固定在壳体内的伸缩绳索，并且具有用于在相对端附接到止动钮的装置; 以及位于所述壳体内的用于将所述绳索缩回到所述壳体内的绳索回缩装置。 可伸缩门系统可以可选地进一步具有在门被放置在接近关闭位置时壳体部分上接触门框的垫或者在壳体接触门的部分上的垫或用于调节可伸缩门的张力的装置 绳子

公开(公告)号：US06584642B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-01

申请号：US10264469

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: Ernest F. Hodson

Inventor： Ernest F. Hodson

IPC: E05F506

CPC classification number: E05F5/08 ,  E05C17/52 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  Y10T16/625 ,  Y10T16/629 ,  Y10T16/6295 ,  Y10T292/65

Abstract: A multi-function door stop is provided comprising a first vertical plate for mounting to a wall and a second horizontal plate affixed to and extending outwardly from the first plate. A hollow elongated tube extends outwardly in a direction away from the second plate in a normal position substantially perpendicular to the first plate. An extension member is interposed between the second plate and the elongated tube, the extension member being fixedly secured at one end to the second plate. The elongated tube is pivotally connected to the other end of the extension member permitting adjustment of the tube to a ninety degree impact with the door. A means is associated with the extension member for releasably locking the tube in its normal position. In use, the door stop remains in its normal position until the elongated tube is struck by an object, such as a vacuum cleaner or mop. The impact releases the tube from its locked position and allows it to swing about its pivot point to an out of the way position substantially parallel to the wall.

Abstract translation: 提供一种多功能门挡板，包括用于安装到壁的第一垂直板和固定到第一板上并从第一板向外延伸的第二水平板。 中空细长管在基本上垂直于第一板的正常位置处沿远离第二板的方向向外延伸。 延伸构件介于第二板和细长管之间，延伸构件一端固定在第二板上。 细长的管可枢转地连接到延伸构件的另一端，允许将管调节到门的九十度的冲击。 一种装置与延伸件相关联，用于将管可释放地锁定在其正常位置。 在使用中，门挡板保持在其正常位置，直到细长的管被物体撞击，例如真空吸尘器或拖把。 该冲击将管从其锁定位置释放，并允许其围绕其枢转点摆动到基本上平行于壁的路径位置。

公开(公告)号：US20030089565A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-15

申请号：US10273264

申请日：2002-10-17

Inventor： Luciano Salice

IPC: F16F009/50

CPC classification number: F16F9/3235 ,  A47B88/467 ,  A47B2210/0094 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  F16F9/16

Abstract: A damping device for movable furniture parts, such as doors or drawers, includes a cylinder filled with a free-flowing medium which is compressed by a piston which has a spring applied to it in its extended position. In order to provide a damping device of this type of smaller length, the cylinder includes a telescopic cylinder having at least two stages. A pressure spring is clamped between the bottom of the outer cylinder of the last stage and the piston of the first stage.

Abstract translation: 用于可移动家具部件（例如门或抽屉）的阻尼装置包括填充有自由流动介质的气缸，该自由流动介质被活塞压缩，该活塞在其延伸位置上施加有弹簧。 为了提供这种较小长度的阻尼装置，气缸包括具有至少两个级的伸缩筒。 压力弹簧被夹紧在最后一级的外筒的底部和第一级的活塞之间。

公开(公告)号：US06431340B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

申请号：US09707701

申请日：2000-11-07

Applicant: David J. Ineson ,  Howard France

Inventor： David J. Ineson ,  Howard France

IPC: F16D310

CPC classification number: H01H3/60 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  F16F1/12 ,  F16F7/00

Abstract: This invention offers advantages over the prior art by providing a simple, inexpensive mechanism and method for reducing the shock load on the drive of a rotary or linear actuator when the motion of the actuator output shaft is slowed, even to the point of stopping. This is referred to as bringing the actuator to a “soft stop.” This invention uses a single spring wherein the spring may be a torsion, ribbon or compression spring. The mechanism generally includes a spring, a spring cup and a drive cup. When the motion of the output shaft is slowed or reaches its limit of travel, the spring begins to store energy and brings the drive cup to a soft stop.

Abstract translation: 本发明通过提供一种简单，便宜的机构和方法，用于当致动器输出轴的运动甚至停止时减小旋转或线性致动器的驱动时的冲击载荷，从而提供了优于现有技术的优点。 这被称为将致动器带到“软停止”。 本发明使用单个弹簧，其中弹簧可以是扭转，带状或压缩弹簧。 该机构通常包括弹簧，弹簧杯和驱动杯。 当输出轴的运动减慢或达到其行程限制时，弹簧开始储存能量，并将驱动杯带到软停止位置。

公开(公告)号：US06401396B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09787227

申请日：2001-03-16

Applicant: Johannes Koban ,  Armin Breitenbuecher ,  Heinz Haug ,  Hellmut Walter

Inventor： Johannes Koban ,  Armin Breitenbuecher ,  Heinz Haug ,  Hellmut Walter

IPC: E05D1506

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05B15/0006 ,  E05D5/0238 ,  E05D13/04 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F7/005 ,  E05F7/04 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/218 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/48 ,  E05Y2600/56 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/625 ,  Y10T16/6285

Abstract: A device (10; 10a) for guiding and limiting the travel of a sliding door element (1) has a receiving and stop element (12; 12a; 12b; 12c) which cooperates by positive engagement with a centering element (11; 11a). It is proposed that the centering element (11; 11a) be embodied with a wedge-shaped portion (18; 29) and that the receiving and stop element (12; 12a; 12b; 12c) be embodied with a V-shaped portion (19; 40). The device (10; 10a) is especially simply embodied and requires only little effort for assembly.

Abstract translation: 用于引导和限制滑动门元件（1）的行进的装置（10; 10a）具有通过与定心元件（11; 11a）的正接合来协作的接收和停止元件（12; 12a; 12b; 12c） 。 建议定心元件（11; 11a）具有楔形部分（18; 29），并且接收和停止元件（12; 12a; 12b; 12c）具有V形部分 19; 40）。 装置（10; 10a）特别简单地被实现，并且仅需要很少的组装努力。

公开(公告)号：US5810339A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US748391

申请日：1996-11-13

Applicant: Max Kuspert ,  Wanke Klaus ,  Joachim Heinke

Inventor： Max Kuspert ,  Wanke Klaus ,  Joachim Heinke

IPC: E05C17/30 ,  E05F1/10 ,  F16F1/04 ,  F16F1/12 ,  F16F3/10 ,  F16F7/09 ,  B60G11/22

CPC classification number: E05F1/1075 ,  E05C17/30 ,  F16F1/041 ,  F16F1/122 ,  F16F1/128 ,  F16F3/10 ,  F16F7/09 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2900/546

Abstract: There is described a balancing element for a flap opening especially at an automobile, with two end points, which are adjustable relative to one another in the principal direction of the element, and comprising two draw yokes (15) which are operatively connected together and which are enclosed by a tension spring (20) snugly embracing them and having its end points fixed near the end points of the draw yokes (15).

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于特别是在汽车上的挡板开口的平衡元件，其具有两个端点，该端点可在元件的主要方向上相对于彼此调节，并且包括两个可操作地连接在一起的牵引轭（15）， 被拉紧弹簧（20）封闭，拉伸弹簧（20）紧密地包围它们并且其端点固定在接合轭（15）的端点附近。

公开(公告)号：US4771910A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US107818

申请日：1987-10-13

Applicant: Dhirendra C. Roy

Inventor： Dhirendra C. Roy

IPC: B65D43/10 ,  E05C19/06 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F7/04 ,  H05K5/00 ,  B65D41/16 ,  B65D41/18

CPC classification number: E05C19/06 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F7/04 ,  H05K5/0013 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2900/208

Abstract: A rattle-free peripheral interface between a housing and a top latched thereto including at least generally vertically extending, integral, resilient members which are resiliently deformed when the top is latched to the cover, with the integral resilient members providing the sole contact between the opposed peripheries of the top and of the housing. A first form of resilient member includes a pair of oppositely extending, diagonal legs extending down from the top and terminating in feet which resiliently contact rigid shelves or facing areas on the opposed housing (FIG. 4), the housing having a castellated, interdigitated interface with the resilient member. A second form of resilient member includes a vertically extended, thin member on the underside of the top, which is resiliently deformed and in contact with an opposed rigid shelf when the top is latched onto the housing (FIGS. 5A and 5B). A pair of opposed, pivoting latching arms are integrally provided at opposite ends of the top, with each having a fixed restraint limiting the outward movement of the top of the arm, preventing overstressing of the latching system including the integral junction between the arm and the top. With the contact between the top and housing being limited to the resilient members, the balance of their opposed peripheries being generally out of contact, the top has a relatively rattle-free interface with the housing avoiding the need for, for example, a foam gasket.

Abstract translation: 在壳体和顶部锁定的壳体和顶部之间的无摇铃的外围界面，包括至少大致垂直延伸的，一体的弹性构件，当顶部被锁定到盖时弹性变形，其中整体的弹性构件提供相对的 顶部和外壳的外围。 第一形式的弹性构件包括一对相对延伸的对角线腿，其从顶部向下延伸并且终止于与弹性接触刚性搁架或相对的壳体上的面对区域（图4）的脚，壳体具有cast形的叉指接口 与弹性构件。 弹性构件的第二形式包括在顶部的下侧上的垂直延伸的薄构件，当顶部被锁定到壳体上时，弹性变形并与相对的刚性搁架接触（图5A和5B）。 一对相对的，枢转的锁定臂一体地设置在顶部的相对端部，每个具有固定的约束限制臂的向上移动，防止锁定系统的过度应力，包括臂和 最佳。 由于顶部和壳体之间的接触被限制到弹性构件，其相对的外围的平衡通常不接触，顶部具有与壳体相对无响应的界面，避免了例如泡沫垫片 。