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公开(公告)号:US4990305A
公开(公告)日:1991-02-05
申请号:US372483
申请日:1989-06-28
Applicant: John P. Foster , Charles S. Cook , George P. Sabol
Inventor: John P. Foster , Charles S. Cook , George P. Sabol
CPC classification number: G21C3/07 , C22F1/186 , B21B21/00 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2004/20 , G21Y2004/201 , Y02E30/40 , Y10S72/70
Abstract: A method of producing enhanced radial texture in zirconium alloy tubing suitable for use in forming cladding for nuclear fuel rods is provided. The tubing production method described herein employs a combination of mechanical expansion and heat treatment steps in the final stage of tubing formation to produce a single peak radial texture in the tubing, thereby imparting enhanced resistance to pellet-cladding-interaction to the finished tubing. The tubing is preferably processed to a diameter within less than about 10 to 20% of the desired final diameter, annealed, and expanded less than about 10 to 20% to the desired final diameter, thereby producing a unique radial texture in the finished tubing. In an alternative method, the finally expanded tubing is subjected to a final recrystallization anneal to produce a significantly enhanced split radial texture.
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公开(公告)号:US4849082A
公开(公告)日:1989-07-18
申请号:US825407
申请日:1986-02-03
Applicant: David L. Baty , William C. Young , David E. Lewis
Inventor: David L. Baty , William C. Young , David E. Lewis
CPC classification number: C23C14/16 , C23C14/48 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/5806 , C23C14/5833 , C23C14/5893 , G21C3/07 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2004/10 , G21Y2004/201 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/40
Abstract: An implantation method for the improvement of the corrosion resistance and hydrogen absorption resistance of zirconium alloys in a light water nuclear reactor environment includes the steps of sputtering a layer of hafnium ions onto a zirconium alloy and the implanting the hafnium ions with xenon doses of 3.times.10.sup.16 ions/cm.sup.2.
Abstract translation: 一种用于提高锆合金在轻水核反应堆环境中的耐腐蚀性和耐氢吸收性的植入方法包括以下步骤:将铪离子层溅射到锆合金上,并用氙剂量的3×1016离子注入铪离子 / cm2。
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公开(公告)号:US4717427A
公开(公告)日:1988-01-05
申请号:US817187
申请日:1986-01-08
Applicant: Michel Morel , Jean-Paul Mardon
Inventor: Michel Morel , Jean-Paul Mardon
CPC classification number: C22F1/186 , G21C3/3424 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2004/20 , G21Y2004/201 , G21Y2004/202 , Y02E30/40
Abstract: For manufacturing zirconium alloy plates, more particularly for forming grids for holding nuclear fuel elements, a strip is obtained by hot rolling, then cold rolling, with a high cold hammering rate, then the strip is subjected to reheating for removing the tension at a temperature lower than the recrystallization temperature. Plates are cut out in the transverse direction of the strip.
Abstract translation: 为了制造锆合金板,更特别地,用于形成用于保持核燃料元件的格栅,通过热轧,然后冷轧,以高的冷锤击速率获得条带,然后将带材进行再加热以在温度下去除张力 低于再结晶温度。 在条带的横向上切割板。
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公开(公告)号:US4606109A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-19
申请号:US570487
申请日:1984-01-13
Applicant: Albert Weiss
Inventor: Albert Weiss
CPC classification number: G21C7/10 , G21C3/06 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2004/201 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/39 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49929
Abstract: The zirconium cladding of a coolant-displacement rod of a nuclear reactor is precollapsed in the zirconium oxide stack of pellets which supports the cladding. Current is conducted through the cladding in an atmosphere at reduced pressure containing residual oxygen, to heat the cladding to a temperature at which its yield strength is reduced. Then, while the rod remains at this temperature, it is subjected to isostatic pressure which collapses the cladding uniformly. The formation, by reason of exposure to neutron flux, of a long unsupported gap in the cladding which might be collapsed under the pressure of the coolant is precluded. In addition, the rod retains its symmetry. The outer surface of the cladding is oxidized, facilitating the movement of the rod into its thimbles of the core and improving the resistances of the cladding to reaction with the coolant.
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公开(公告)号:US4226647A
公开(公告)日:1980-10-07
申请号:US914829
申请日:1978-06-12
Applicant: Erland M. Schulson , Donald J. Cameron
Inventor: Erland M. Schulson , Donald J. Cameron
CPC classification number: G21C3/07 , C22C16/00 , C22F1/186 , G21C1/20 , G21C3/06 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2004/101 , G21Y2004/201 , Y02E30/40
Abstract: High tensile strength, creep and corrosion resistant zirconium alloys containing 7.0-10.0 wt % aluminum, 0-3 wt % in total of one or more elements selected from the group consisting of magnesium, tin, chromium, iron, carbon, silicon, yttrium, niobium, molybdenum and beryllium, the balance zirconium and incidental impurities, are produced by annealing cast alloys at a temperature below about 992.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to produce alloys having a substantially continuous matrix of the ordered intermetallic compound Zr.sub.3 Al. The alloys may initially be hot worked at temperatures about 1000.degree. C., while in the .beta.Zr-Zr.sub.2 Al two phase region, prior to annealing. Preferred alloys contain 7.5-9.5 wt % aluminum, the balance zirconium and incidental impurities.
Abstract translation: 含有7.0-10.0重量%铝的高抗拉强度,蠕变和耐腐蚀的锆合金,0-3重量%的总计选自镁,锡,铬,铁,碳,硅,钇, 铌,钼和铍,余量为锆和附带杂质,通过在低于约992℃的温度下退火铸造合金制造足够长的时间,足以产生具有基本连续的有序金属间化合物Zr 3 Al基体的合金。 该合金最初可以在退火前在约1000℃的温度下热处理,而在βZr-Zr2Al两相区域。 优选的合金含有7.5-9.5重量%的铝,余量为锆和附带的杂质。
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公开(公告)号:US4094706A
公开(公告)日:1978-06-13
申请号:US711744
申请日:1976-08-04
Applicant: Erland Maxwell Schulson , Donald James Cameron
Inventor: Erland Maxwell Schulson , Donald James Cameron
CPC classification number: G21C3/07 , C22C16/00 , G21C1/20 , G21C3/06 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2004/101 , G21Y2004/201 , Y02E30/40 , Y10S376/90
Abstract: High tensile strength, creep and corrosion resistant zirconium alloys containing 7.0-10.0 wt% aluminum, 0-3 wt% in total of one or more elements selected from the group consisting of magnesium, tin, chromium, iron, carbon, silicon, yttrium, niobium, molybdenum and beryllium, the balance zirconium and incidental impurities, are produced by annealing cast alloys at a temperature below about 992.degree. C for a period of time sufficient to produce alloys having a substantially continuous matrix of the ordered intermetallic compound Zr.sub.3 Al. The alloys may initially be hot worked at temperatures above about 1000.degree. C, while in the .beta.Zr-Zr.sub.2 Al two phase region, prior to annealing. Preferred alloys contain 7.5-9.5% aluminum, the balance zirconium and incidental impurities.
Abstract translation: 含有7.0-10.0重量%铝的高抗拉强度,蠕变和耐腐蚀的锆合金,0-3重量%的总计选自镁,锡,铬,铁,碳,硅,钇, 铌,钼和铍,余量为锆和杂质,是通过在低于约992℃的温度下退火铸造合金一段足以产生具有基本上连续的有序金属间化合物Zr 3 Al基体的合金的时间产生的。 该合金最初可以在高于约1000℃的温度下热处理,而在βZr-Zr2Al两相区域中,退火之前。 优选的合金含有7.5-9.5%的铝,余量为锆和附带的杂质。
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117.
公开(公告)号:US1644370A
公开(公告)日:1927-10-04
申请号:US73596224
申请日:1924-09-04
Applicant: ALOIS GASCHLER
Inventor: ALOIS GASCHLER
IPC: G21G1/04
CPC classification number: G21G1/04 , G21Y2004/201
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公开(公告)号:JP4405670B2
公开(公告)日:2010-01-27
申请号:JP2000540546
申请日:1999-01-11
Inventor: フォスビンケル,モリッツ , レンザ,ベルナー フォン , ブレッカーホフ,ペーター , ライネッケ,エルンスト−アーント
CPC classification number: G21C19/317 , G21C9/06 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/201 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/40
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公开(公告)号:JP4137181B2
公开(公告)日:2008-08-20
申请号:JP52330496
申请日:1996-01-26
Applicant: フラマトム・アエヌペ
Inventor: シャルケ,ダニエル , セネヴァ,ジャン , マードン,ジャン−ポール
CPC classification number: G21C3/07 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2004/10 , G21Y2004/201 , Y02E30/40
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公开(公告)号:JP3844256B2
公开(公告)日:2006-11-08
申请号:JP8120194
申请日:1994-04-20
Applicant: ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
Inventor: ジェラルド・アレン・ポッツ , ロナルド・バート・アダムソン
CPC classification number: G21C3/07 , C22F1/186 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/20 , G21Y2004/201 , Y02E30/40 , Y10S376/90
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