公开(公告)号：US20170260314A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-14

申请号：US15454267

申请日：2017-03-09

Applicant: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy

Inventor： Jeffrey G. Lundin ,  Christopher L. McGann ,  Benjamin C. Streifel ,  Michael G. Stockelman ,  Chaselynn M. Watters ,  Christopher J. Santee ,  Timothy B. Bentley ,  James H. Wynne

IPC: C08F293/00 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08J9/00 ,  A61L15/26 ,  C08G18/08 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/24 ,  C08G18/73

CPC classification number: C08F293/005 ,  A61L15/24 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/425 ,  C08F220/56 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/4812 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/6677 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08G2210/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2201/05 ,  C08J2205/022 ,  C08J2205/044 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2333/26 ,  C08J2353/00 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F2222/1013

Abstract: A compound made by copolymerizing a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) chain transfer agent, an acrylate salt, and a polyethylene glycol diacrylate. A compound made by copolymerizing a polyethylene glycol, a glycerol ethoxylate, and an aliphatic diisocyanate.

公开(公告)号：US09574058B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-21

申请号：US14730954

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company

Inventor： Reza Foudazi ,  Cody Bezik ,  Donald L. Feke ,  Ica Manas-Zloczower ,  Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Stuart J. Rowan

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/00 ,  B29C67/20 ,  B29C44/34 ,  C08F2/22 ,  B29C44/02

CPC classification number: C08J9/0023 ,  B29C44/022 ,  B29C44/3403 ,  B29C67/202 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/283 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2205/06 ,  C08J2333/08 ,  C08F2220/1858 ,  C08F2222/1013

Abstract: A method for producing a High Internal Phase Emulsion foam is provided that comprises forming a first High Internal Phase Emulsion from an oil phase comprising monomer, crosslinking agent, emulsifier; and an aqueous phase. The High Internal Phase Emulsion is pumped into a water bath. The High Internal Phase Emulsion cures in the bath.

Abstract translation: 提供一种生产高内相乳液泡沫的方法，包括从包含单体，交联剂，乳化剂的油相形成第一高内相乳液; 和水相。 将高内相乳液泵入水浴。 高内相乳液在浴缸中固化。

公开(公告)号：US20160243277A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-25

申请号：US15024335

申请日：2014-09-23

Applicant: THE TEXAS A & M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM

Inventor： Elizabeth M. Cosgriff-Hernandez ,  Robert Scott Moglia

IPC: A61L27/16 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61L27/56

CPC classification number: A61L27/16 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L2300/252 ,  A61L2300/254 ,  A61L2300/414 ,  C08J9/283 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2205/044 ,  C08J2205/10 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2300/105 ,  C08J2300/16 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2367/07 ,  C08J2371/02

Abstract: High internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) and polyHIPEs formed therefrom. HIPE components have been adjusted to delay and/or prevent polymerization and free radical decomposition at certain temperatures. Methods include preparing two water-in-oil emulsions; one emulsion includes an oxidizing initiator at a concentration not sufficient to induce polymerization, and another emulsion includes a reducing agent. The two emulsions may be stored for months. When combined, a redox reaction is induced, resulting in polymerization (polyHIPE formation) at temperatures below 100° C., such as between 20° C. and 40° C. This allows a final composition to be formed in situ, with or without highly sensitive materials, including biologically-derived or active constituents (e.g., cells, growth factors, enzymes, proteins, drugs, chemoactive agents). The polymerization rate may be short, as fast as thirty seconds. HIPE components as well as the redox reaction may be controlled to manipulate time to cure, pore size, distribution of pores, and/or internal contents.

Abstract translation: 高内相乳液（HIPE）和由其形成的多HIPE。 HIPE组分已被调节以延迟和/或阻止在某些温度下的聚合和自由基分解。 方法包括制备两种油包水乳液; 一种乳液包括浓度不足以诱导聚合的氧化引发剂，另一种乳液包括还原剂。 两种乳液可以储存数月。 当组合时，诱导氧化还原反应，导致在低于100℃的温度（例如20℃至40℃）之间的聚合（聚HIP形成）。这允许最终组合物原位形成，有或没有 高度敏感的材料，包括生物衍生或活性成分（如细胞，生长因子，酶，蛋白质，药物，化学活性剂）。 聚合速率可以短到三十秒。 可以控制HIPE组分以及氧化还原反应以操纵固化时间，孔径，孔分布和/或内部物质。

公开(公告)号：US20150273420A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14436099

申请日：2013-10-15

Applicant: INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE-INRA

Inventor： Isabelle Capron ,  Herve Bizot ,  Bernard Cathala

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: B01F17/005 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/30 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2201/052 ,  C08J2305/08

Abstract: The composition, advantageously an emulsion or a foam, includes an internal phase dispersed in a hydrophilic continuous phase, the percentage of the internal phase being higher than 50%. The emulsion composition contains nanocrystals of a polysaccharide other than cellulose, advantageously chitin, that are located at the interface between the internal phase and the hydrophilic continuous phase.

Abstract translation: 组合物，有利地是乳液或泡沫，包括分散在亲水连续相中的内相，内相的百分比高于50％。 乳液组合物含有位于内相和亲水连续相界面处的除纤维素以外的多糖的多糖的有益几丁质的纳米晶体。

公开(公告)号：US08629192B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-14

申请号：US12794945

申请日：2010-06-07

Applicant: Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

Inventor： Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

IPC: C08J3/28 ,  C08J9/00

CPC classification number: C08F120/10 ,  B29C33/68 ,  B29C41/28 ,  B29C44/28 ,  B29C44/60 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0872 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B29C2947/9298 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C08J2201/028

Abstract: A method of producing a HIPE foam using Ultraviolet (UV) light to polymerize a High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) having two or more layers. The method uses UV light to polymerize HIPEs having two or more layers wherein each of the layers comprises a continuous oil phase containing monomers, photoinitiator, and an aqueous phase.

Abstract translation: 使用紫外（UV）光产生HIPE泡沫以聚合具有两层或多层的高内相乳液（HIPE）的方法。 该方法使用UV光聚合具有两层或更多层的HIPE，其中每层包含含有单体，光引发剂和水相的连续油相。

公开(公告)号：US20120108692A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US12913090

申请日：2010-10-27

Applicant: John Collins Dyer

Inventor： John Collins Dyer

IPC: C08J9/35 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08K5/1535 ,  C08K5/3445 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C08K5/103 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C08K5/1515 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08K5/19

CPC classification number: C08J9/283 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F2220/1858 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2333/06 ,  C08J2333/08 ,  C08J2333/10 ,  C08F222/385

Abstract: Monomers and crosslinkers derived from renewable resources that can be used to produce flexible, microporous, open-celled polymeric foam materials having physical characteristics making them suitable for a variety of uses, are disclosed. Monomer compositions derived from renewable resources, and having short curing times for preparing foam materials from high internal phase emulsions are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了可用于生产柔性，微孔，开孔聚合物泡沫材料的可再生资源的单体和交联剂，其具有使其适合各种用途的物理特性。 还公开了衍生自可再生资源的单体组合物，并且具有用于从高内相乳液制备泡沫材料的固化时间短的单体组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20110160326A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12794962

申请日：2010-06-07

Applicant: Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

Inventor： Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

IPC: C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08L33/10

CPC classification number: C08F120/10 ,  B29C33/68 ,  B29C41/28 ,  B29C44/28 ,  B29C44/60 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/269 ,  B29C48/355 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B29C2948/9298 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C08J2201/028

Abstract: A High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) foam having low levels of unpolymerized monomer.

Abstract translation: 具有低水平未聚合单体的高内相乳液（HIPE）泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US20110160320A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12794945

申请日：2010-06-07

Applicant: Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

Inventor： Steven Ray Merrigan ,  Thomas Allen Desmarais

IPC: C08F2/46

CPC classification number: C08F120/10 ,  B29C33/68 ,  B29C41/28 ,  B29C44/28 ,  B29C44/60 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0872 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B29C2947/9298 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C08J2201/028

Abstract: A method of producing a HIPE foam using Ultraviolet (UV) light to polymerize a High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) having two or more layers. The method uses UV light to polymerize HIPEs having two or more layers wherein each of the layers comprises a continuous oil phase containing monomers, photoinitiator, and an aqueous phase.

Abstract translation: 使用紫外（UV）光产生HIPE泡沫以聚合具有两层或多层的高内相乳液（HIPE）的方法。 该方法使用UV光聚合具有两层或更多层的HIPE，其中每层包含含有单体，光引发剂和水相的连续油相。

公开(公告)号：US20110159194A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12795004

申请日：2010-06-07

Applicant: Thomas Allen Desmarais

Inventor： Thomas Allen Desmarais

IPC: B05D3/10

CPC classification number: C08F120/10 ,  B29C33/68 ,  B29C41/28 ,  B29C44/28 ,  B29C44/60 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0872 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B29C2947/9298 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C08J2201/028

Abstract: A method for continuous High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) foam production. A HIPE is produced then extruded onto a carrier sheet positioned on a belt surface.

Abstract translation: 连续高内相乳液（HIPE）泡沫生产的方法。 产生HIPE，然后将其挤出到位于带表面上的载体片上。

公开(公告)号：US20100261803A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12670249

申请日：2008-07-24

Applicant: Alexander Bismarck ,  Angelika Menner ,  Vivian O. Ikem

Inventor： Alexander Bismarck ,  Angelika Menner ,  Vivian O. Ikem

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  B32B1/00

CPC classification number: C08F292/00 ,  C01P2004/02 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C08J9/286 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08L51/10 ,  C09C1/3063 ,  C09C1/3081 ,  C09C1/3669 ,  C09C1/3684 ,  C09D151/10 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2995 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: A particle stabilised high internal phase emulsion comprising an internal phase, a continuous phase and particles comprising a core and a coating, wherein the wettability of the core is modulated by the coating.

Abstract translation: 包含内相，连续相和包含核和涂层的颗粒的颗粒稳定的高内相乳液，其中芯的润湿性由涂层调节。