Hyperbranched polyol macromolecule, method of making same, and coating composition including same

    公开(公告)号:US06649705B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US10040819

    申请日:2002-01-07

    Abstract: A hyperbranched polyester polyol macromolecule, having a plurality of both embedded and exterior hydroxyl groups thereon, may be synthesized in a polymerization reaction having several steps. The hyperbranched polyol includes a central nucleus, a first chain extension, an intermediate substituent and a second chain extension. The central nucleus is a hydrocarbon structure with a plurality of oxygen atoms. The first chain extender is attached to the central nucleus and includes a carboxylic ester group and a plurality of hydroxyl groups. The intermediate substituent is attached to the first chain extender, and is a polyfunctional carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof. The preferred intermediate substituent is a cyclic compound. The second chain extension is attached to the intermediate substituent. The preferred second chain extension includes a glycidyl ester or epoxy. Methods of making a hyperbranched polyester polyol are also disclosed. Coating compositions in which the hyperbranched polyol is reacted with an aminoplast or with an isocyanate are also encompassed by the invention.

    Carbamate-functional resins and their use in high solids coating compositions
    128.
    发明申请
    Carbamate-functional resins and their use in high solids coating compositions 审中-公开
    氨基甲酸酯官能树脂及其在高固含量涂料组合物中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20020136901A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-26

    申请号:US10106000

    申请日:2002-03-25

    CPC classification number: C09D201/005 C09D201/025 Y10T428/31551

    Abstract: The present invention provides a coating composition containing a carbamate-functional resin having in its structure a hyperbranched or star polyol core, a first chain extension based on a polycarboxylic acid or anhydride, a second chain extension based on an epoxy containing compound, and having carbamate functional groups on the core, the second chain extension, or both; and a second resin containing functional groups reactive with the carbamate groups on the carbamate-functional resin. In one embodiment, the coating compositions are used as a clearcoat to be applied over a basecoat to form a composite coating. The compositions exhibit a combination of desirable properties, such as scratch and mar resistance, resistance to environmental etch, good intercoat adhesion, and high solids.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种含有氨基甲酸酯官能性树脂的涂料组合物,其结构为超支化或星形多元醇芯,基于多元羧酸或酸酐的第一链延伸,基于含环氧基的化合物的第二链延伸,并具有氨基甲酸酯 核心的功能组,第二个链延伸或两者; 以及含有与氨基甲酸酯官能化树脂上的氨基甲酸酯基反应的官能团的第二树脂。 在一个实施方案中,涂料组合物用作透明涂层以涂布在底涂层上以形成复合涂层。 组合物显示出所需性能的组合,例如耐刮擦和耐擦伤性,耐环境腐蚀性,良好的涂层间粘合性和高固含量。

Patent Agency Ranking