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公开(公告)号:EP1117865A2
公开(公告)日:2001-07-25
申请号:EP99942854.3
申请日:1999-08-11
Applicant: Colbond B.V.
Inventor: COOLEN, Peter, Thomas , JOHNSON, Samuel, T., III
CPC classification number: B32B5/26 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2471/02 , D06N7/0068 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/10 , D06N2203/065 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T442/3496 , Y10T442/352 , Y10T442/3594 , Y10T442/3602 , Y10T442/3667 , Y10T442/3764 , Y10T442/378
Abstract: The invention pertains to a nonwoven primary carpet backing comprising thermoplastic polymer filaments or fibres bonded by means of a binder polymer, wherein the backing comprises at least a distinguishable thermoplastic woven layer, a distinguishable thermoplastic continuous layer, or a distinguishable nonwoven layer also comprising filaments or fibres bonded by means of a binder polymer, which layer reduces the delamination strength of the backing, measured in accordance with DIN 54310, by at least 30 % and preferably by at least 50 %, with respect to the same backing without the said distinguishable layer. Although the breaking strength of the untufted backing according to the invention is lower than that of untufted prior art backings, the tufted backing according to the invention actually has a higher breaking strength and elongation than tufted prior art backings.
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公开(公告)号:WO2013099618A1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-04
申请号:PCT/JP2012/082286
申请日:2012-12-13
Applicant: 東レ株式会社
CPC classification number: D01F8/14 , D01D5/08 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D06N3/0011 , D06N3/0036 , D06N3/123 , D06N3/14 , D06N2201/10 , D06N2211/28 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2929
Abstract: 本発明は、高い緻密感と品位を有する人工皮革を作成可能な捲縮繊維として好適に用いられる複合繊維と、その複合繊維を用いた人工皮革用基体および人工皮革を提供するものである。 本発明の複合繊維は、ポリエステル系易溶出成分と難溶出成分からなる複合繊維であって、前記のポリエステル系易溶出成分が、5-ナトリウムスルホイソフタル酸を5~10モル%共重合してなる共重合ポリエステルにポリアルキレングリコールを含んでなり、複合繊維断面中にポリアルキレングリコールが、繊維の長手方向にのびる筋状に存在している複合繊維である。
Abstract translation: 本发明提供:可以适当地用作卷曲纤维的复合纤维,其能够生产具有高度致密感和高质量水平的人造革; 使用复合纤维制造的人造革用基体; 和人造皮革。 根据本发明的复合纤维包含聚酯型易洗涤组分和难洗涤组分,其中聚酯型易洗涤组分包括共聚聚酯,其通过共聚合5至 10摩尔%的共聚聚酯中所含的5-(磺基间苯二甲酸钠)和聚亚烷基二醇,其中聚亚烷基二醇存在于复合纤维的沿纤维长度方向延伸的牛排状的横截面中 。
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公开(公告)号:WO2011160668A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-29
申请号:PCT/EP2010/058705
申请日:2010-06-21
Applicant: TARKETT GDL , LEONARDI, Ylenia , BARTOLETTI, Antonella
Inventor: LEONARDI, Ylenia , BARTOLETTI, Antonella
CPC classification number: D06N1/00 , B29C43/28 , B29C43/305 , B29K2027/06 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/26 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/153 , B32B38/0004 , B32B2037/1215 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2262/065 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2419/04 , B32B2471/00 , D06N2201/045 , D06N2201/10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a linoleum-based multilayer surface covering (1) comprising a linoleum-based layer (2) and a first and second backing layers (3, 4), said first backing layer (3) being a jute layer facing said linoleum-based layer (2), said second backing layer (4) being a polymer-based layer facing said jute layer.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于油毡的多层表面覆盖物(1),其包括油毡层(2)和第一和第二背衬层(3,4),所述第一背衬层(3)是面向所述 油毡层(2),所述第二背衬层(4)是面向所述黄麻层的基于聚合物的层。
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公开(公告)号:WO2011069996A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-16
申请号:PCT/EP2010/069042
申请日:2010-12-07
Applicant: COLBOND B.V. , VISSCHER, Edze Jan
Inventor: VISSCHER, Edze Jan
CPC classification number: B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2471/02 , B60N3/048 , D04H3/009 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/147 , D04H11/08 , D04H13/00 , D05C17/023 , D06N7/0068 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/10 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T442/10 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/609
Abstract: A primary carpet backing comprising at least a first and a second layer of fibers, characterised in that both the first and the second layer of fibers is a nonwoven layer of randomly laid fibers, that both the first layer of fibers and the second layer of fibers has a uniform composition throughout the layer, wherein the linear density of the fibers is in the range of 1 to 25 dtex, wherein both the first layer of fibers and second layer comprises at least two different polymers and wherein at least one polymer comprised in the first layer is different from the polymers comprised in the second layer.
Abstract translation: 包括至少第一和第二纤维层的初级地毯背衬,其特征在于,所述第一和第二纤维层都是无规纤维的非织造层,所述第一纤维层和所述第二纤维层 在整个层中具有均匀的组成,其中纤维的线密度在1至25分特的范围内,其中第一层纤维和第二层都包含至少两种不同的聚合物,并且其中至少一种聚合物包含在 第一层与包含在第二层中的聚合物不同。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008009370A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-24
申请号:PCT/EP2007/006092
申请日:2007-07-10
Applicant: COLBOND B.V. , DIJKEMA, Jan , VISSCHER, Edze, Jan
Inventor: DIJKEMA, Jan , VISSCHER, Edze, Jan
CPC classification number: D04H1/54 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/62 , D04H1/72 , D04H3/007 , D04H3/009 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/12 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/147 , D04H11/00 , D05C17/023 , D06N7/0068 , D06N2201/10 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/608
Abstract: A tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding, a bonded nonwoven and methods for their manufacture are described. The tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding comprises a face material which tufts a bonded nonwoven comprising a mixture of a plurality of bicomponent filaments 1 with a plurality of bicomponent filaments 2 wherein iα) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a core/sheath geometry wherein component 11 represents the core and component 12 represents the sheath or iβ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a side by side geometry wherein component 11 represents side 1 and component 12 represents side 2 or iγ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit an islands in the sea geometry wherein component 11 represents the islands and component 12 represents the sea ii) the component 11 exhibits a melting temperature T m (11) and the component 22 exhibits a melting temperature T m (22), iii) the component 12 exhibits a melting temperature T m (12), the component 21 exhibits a melting temperature T m (21) and T m (12) is higher than T m (21) and iv) the melting temperatures of both component 11 and 22 and the melting temperatures of components 12 and 21 obey to the relation both T m (11) and T m (22) > T m (12) > T m (21) an wherein the face material is bonded to bicomponent filaments 1 and 2 by a solidified melt of components 12 and 21.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有改进的针迹保持的簇绒无纺布,粘合非织造材料及其制造方法。 具有改进的针脚保持的簇绒非织造物包括将包含多个双组分长丝1与多个双组分长丝2的混合物的粘合非织造织物的表面材料,其中至少双组分长丝1表现出芯/鞘几何形状,其中组分11 代表核心,组分12代表鞘或ß),至少双组分长丝1表现出并排几何形状,其中组分11表示侧面1,组分12表示侧面2或i'),至少双组分长丝1在海中呈现岛状 几何形状,其中组分11表示岛,组分12表示海ii)组分11表现出熔融温度T m(11),组分22表现出熔融温度T sub (22),iii)组分12表现出熔融温度T m(12),组分21表现出熔融温度T m(21)和T (12)高于T m S UB>(21)和iv)组分11和22两者的熔融温度以及组分12和21的熔融温度遵循T m(11)和T m (21)其中面材通过固化熔体与双组分长丝1和2结合, 组件12和21。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006079511A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-03
申请号:PCT/EP2006/000629
申请日:2006-01-25
Applicant: COLBOND B.V. , COSTERBROEK, Maarten , DIJKEMA, Jan , VISSCHER, Edze, Jan
Inventor: COSTERBROEK, Maarten , DIJKEMA, Jan , VISSCHER, Edze, Jan
CPC classification number: D04H3/147 , D04H1/60 , D04H3/14 , D06N7/0068 , D06N2201/10 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/641
Abstract: A tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding, a bonded nonwoven and methods for their manufacture are described. The tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding comprises a face material which tufts a bonded nonwoven comprising a mixture of a plurality of bicomponent filaments 1 with a plurality of bicomponent filaments 2 wherein iα) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a core/sheath geometry wherein component 11 represents the core and component 12 represents the sheath or iβ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a side by side geometry wherein component 11 represents side 1 and component 12 represents side 2 or iγ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit an islands in the sea geometry wherein component 11 represents the islands and component 12 represents the sea ii) the component 11 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(11 ) and the component 22 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(22), iii) the component 12 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(12), the component 21 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(21) and Tm(12) is higher than Tm(21 ) and iv) the melting temperatures of both component 11 and 22 and the melting temperatures of components 12 and 21 obey to the relation both Tm(11 ) and Tm(22) > Tm(12) > Tm(21 ) and optionally wherein the face material is bonded to bicomponent filaments 2 by a solidified melt of component 21.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有改进的针迹保持的簇绒无纺布,粘合非织造材料及其制造方法。 具有改进的针脚保持的簇绒非织造物包括将包含多个双组分长丝1与多个双组分长丝2的混合物的粘合非织造织物的表面材料,其中至少双组分长丝1表现出芯/鞘几何形状,其中组分11 代表核心,组分12代表鞘或ß),至少双组分长丝1表现出并排几何形状,其中组分11表示侧面1,组分12表示侧面2或i'),至少双组分长丝1在海中呈现岛状 其中组分11表示岛,组分12表示海ii)组分11表现出熔融温度Tm(11),组分22表现出熔融温度Tm(22),iii)组分12表现出熔融温度Tm 12),组分21的熔融温度Tm(21)和Tm(12)高于Tm(21),并且iv)组分11a d 22,组分12和21的熔融温度符合Tm(11)和Tm(22)> Tm(12)> Tm(21)的关系,并且任选地,其中面材通过固化的 组件21的熔化。
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公开(公告)号:WO2002070805A1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-12
申请号:PCT/JP2002/002019
申请日:2002-03-05
Applicant: 三菱バーリントン株式会社 , ユニチカファイバー株式会社 , 安部 健司 , 伊藤 光雄 , 松永 伸洋 , 新倉 勝良 , 榎本 芳浩
IPC: D04H1/54
CPC classification number: D04H1/54 , B01D39/163 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/10 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/08
Abstract: A nonwoven fabric mainly comprising polyester short fibers and polyester binder short fibers, and is provided with such physical properties that a shrinkage percentage at a 150 DEG C x 15-min heat treating is up to 2% in both longitudinal and lateral directions and a tensile strength is at least 15 N/5cm in both longitudinal and lateral directions. Such a high-strength, low-shrinking polyester nonwoven fabric used does not adversely affect human bodies by scattering broken fibers at handling unlike glass fiber cloth, nor pose an environmental problem that might be caused by debris left after burning carpets. Especially, when this nonwoven fabric is embedded in the backing layers of various carpets, it bonds strongly to a resin component constituting the backing layer to deliver a reinforcing effect stronger than glass fiber cloth.
Abstract translation: 主要由聚酯短纤维和聚酯粘合剂短纤维组成的无纺布,具有这样的物理性能,使得在150℃×15分钟热处理下的收缩率在纵向和横向方向上高达2%,拉伸 强度在纵向和横向方向上至少为15N / 5cm。 所使用的这种高强度,低收缩的聚酯非织造织物不像玻璃纤维布那样通过散射破碎的纤维而不会对人体产生不利影响,也不会造成地毯烧伤后残留的环境问题。 特别是当这种无纺织物嵌入各种地毯的背衬层中时,它牢固地粘结在构成背衬层的树脂组分上,以提供比玻璃纤维布更强的增强效果。
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公开(公告)号:WO1998006562A1
公开(公告)日:1998-02-19
申请号:PCT/US1996013565
申请日:1996-08-23
Applicant: NYLTEC INC. , NEGOLA, Edward, J. , KENNEDY, James, R.
Inventor: NYLTEC INC.
IPC: B32B03/02
CPC classification number: D01F8/14 , D02G3/445 , D06N7/0065 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/10 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929
Abstract: A carpet whose face yarn includes a bulked continuous filament face yarn wherein said yarn comprises: a) a bundle of drawn and crimped bi-component filaments, b) each filament consisting essentially of an outer lengthwise sheath of Nylon surrounding a core of polymeric material.
Abstract translation: 一种地毯,其面纱包括一个膨胀的连续长丝面纱,其中所述纱线包括:a)一束拉伸和卷曲的双组分长丝,b)每根长丝基本上由围绕聚合物材料芯的尼龙的外纵向护套组成。
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公开(公告)号:JPWO2015151872A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-13
申请号:JP2015527384
申请日:2015-03-20
Applicant: 東レ株式会社
Inventor: 哲人 黒田 , 哲人 黒田 , 知治 廣瀬 , 知治 廣瀬 , 勝 上野 , 勝 上野 , 浩司 山野 , 浩司 山野 , 岡嶋 克也 , 克也 岡嶋 , 行博 松崎 , 行博 松崎 , 佑 松岡 , 佑 松岡 , 一 西村 , 一 西村 , 智 柳澤 , 智 柳澤
IPC: D06N3/00
CPC classification number: D06N3/0011 , B32B3/30 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/26 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/023 , B32B2262/0284 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2601/00 , B32B2605/003 , B32B2605/08 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/44 , D04H1/74 , D06N3/0004 , D06N3/0006 , D06N3/0009 , D06N3/004 , D06N3/04 , D06N2201/0227 , D06N2201/10 , D06N2203/045 , D10B2501/00 , D10B2505/08 , D10B2505/12
Abstract: 本発明は、天然のヌバック皮革を模したウェットな触感と、優美で均一な外観を有する人工皮革及びその製造方法を提供することを課題とする。そして、本発明は、単繊維繊度が0.01dtex以上0.50dtex以下の極細繊維からなる繊維絡合体と高分子弾性体を含む人工皮革であって、少なくとも一方の面が立毛を有しており、この立毛を有する立毛面側の断面曲線の算術平均高さPa値が26μm以上100μm以下であり、他方のPa値が、立毛面側のPa値の20%以上80%以下であり、立毛面側の断面曲線において、凸部の頂点の存在頻度が、1.0mmあたり1.8個以上20個以下であり、他方の面側に、織編物が積層深さ10%以上50%以下の位置で積層されてなる人工皮革である。
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公开(公告)号:JP2013513735A
公开(公告)日:2013-04-22
申请号:JP2012542508
申请日:2010-12-07
Applicant: コルボント ベスローテン フェンノートシャップColbond B.V.
Inventor: ヤン フィッシャー エッツェ
IPC: D04H1/559 , A47G27/02 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/544 , D04H1/549 , D06M17/00
CPC classification number: D06N7/0068 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2471/02 , B60N3/048 , D04H3/009 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/147 , D04H11/08 , D04H13/00 , D05C17/023 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/10 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T442/10 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/609
Abstract: 少なくとも第一の繊維層と第二の繊維層とを含む、カーペット用一次基布であって、第一の繊維層と第二の繊維層との両方がランダムレイド繊維の不織布層であり、第一の繊維層と第二の繊維層との両方が層全体にわたって均一な組成を有しており、該繊維の線密度は1〜25dtexの範囲内であり、第一の繊維層と第二の繊維層との両方が、少なくとも2つの異なるポリマーを含み、且つ、第一の層中に含まれる少なくとも1つのポリマーが、第二の層中に含まれるポリマーとは異なることを特徴とする、カーペット用一次基布。
Abstract translation: 包括至少第一和第二纤维层的初级地毯背衬,其特征在于,第一层和第二层纤维都是无规纤维的非织造层,第一层纤维和第二层纤维 在整个层中具有均匀的组成,其中纤维的线密度在1至25dtex的范围内,其中第一层纤维和第二层均包含至少两种不同的聚合物,并且其中至少一种聚合物包括在 第一层与包含在第二层中的聚合物不同。
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