Abstract:
A scalable method and system for generating a 3X long code sequence for use in a CDMA communication system uses Gold sequences. A preferred pair of 1X long code sequences both running at 1.2288 Mchips/s are used to generate the 3X sequence. The 3X sequence so generated is a pseudo-random sequence with well defined auto-correlation and cross-correlation properties. Because the method is scalable it is easily scaled to generate other long code e.g. 6X, 9X, and 12X sequences.
Abstract:
A configurable multimode despreader for spread spectrum applications is disclosed herein. The despreader includes a plurality of data lines, at least one selective coupler coupled to the plurality of data lines, at least one multiplier coupled to the selective coupler, and a code input line coupled to the multiplier. The selective coupler selectively couples one of the plurality of data lines with the multiplier per any one of a plurality of despreading protocols. The multiplier then multiplies a desired input data type received from the selective coupler with a despreading code chip received from the code input line to produce an observation. The programmable multimode despreader supports variable code and data modulation schemes and variable spreading factors.
Abstract:
A central terminal (10) in a wireless telecommunications system (1) includes an analog card (206) that combines inputs from a plurality of modem units (204) for a plurality of downlink communication paths. The analog card (206) generates a composite transmit signal (214) that is provided to a radio frequency card (208). The radio frequency card (208) prepares the composite transmit signal (214) for radio frequency transmission from the central terminal (10). A power amplifier (218) in a combining shelf (201) amplifies the composite transmit signal (214) to a desired transmitting level. A detector (240) measures a power output of the power amplifier (218). The power output measurement determined by the detector (240) is collected by a combiner monitor (222) and delivered to a shelf controller (210) of the modem shelf (200). The shelf controller (210) provides the power output measurement to the analog card (206). The analog card (206) compares the power output measurement to power estimates of the inputs from the modem units (204). The analog card (206) generates an adjustment signal (242) to control the power output from the power amplifier (218) by adjusting a gain of the radio frequency card in accordance with the comparison.
Abstract:
A wireless telecommunications system (1) includes a central terminal (10) for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals to and from a subscriber terminal (20). A downlink communication path is established from a transmitter (200) of the central terminal (10) to a receiver (202) of the subscriber terminal (20). A downlink signal (212) is transmitted from the transmitter (200) to the receiver (202) during setup and operation of the wireless telecommunications system (1). The receiver (202) of the subscriber terminal (20) compares a code and phase of a master code sequence in the downlink signal (212) to a code and phase of a slave code sequence of the receiver (202). The receiver (202) adjusts the phase of the slave code sequence until a match is obtained with the master code sequence. Matching of the slave code sequence to the master code sequence facilitates establishment of the downlink communication path.
Abstract:
A subscriber station monitor system is provided for a subscriber station of a wireless telecommunications system. The subscriber station includes a transmitter/receiver for wireless communication with a central station and a communications controller for processing signals for transmission and/or received signals, a supply unit for connection to one or more telephone lines for user telecommunications equipment and a link connecting the communications controller to the supply unit, control data being passed in accordance with an internal protocol between the communications controller and the supply unit via the link. The station monitor system comprises a display and at least one user input device, a connector to the link and a protocol interpreter for extracting control data to be displayed on the display for monitoring the operation of the subscriber station and/or for inserting input control data to the link for configuring the subscriber station. By providing a separate monitor system for connection to the subscriber station in the link between the transmitter/receiver and the supply unit, monitoring and control of selected subscriber terminal functions is readily possible.
Abstract:
A CDMA signal processing circuit (300) includes a summer circuit (302) that receives a plurality of CDMA signals from a plurality of channels (304). The summer circuit (302) combines the plurality of CDMA signals according to a power magnitude value and power direction value associated with each CDMA signal. The summer circuit (302) generates a summed signal (306) that is applied to a clipping circuit (308). The clipping circuit (308) removes a portion of the summed signal (306) outside a desired threshold range and generates a clipped signal (310) therefrom. Digital to analog processing circuits (312 and 314) convert the clipped signal (310) into a half width encoded format. Digital to analog processing circuits (312 and 314) transform the half width encoded clipped signal into analog I and Q signals, respectively. The analog I and Q signals are applied to corresponding filters (316 and 318) prior to transmission.
Abstract:
Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate dynamically allocating demodulation resources of a wideband receiver to provide improved demodulation of simultaneously received signals. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and/or packet error rate (PER) can be measured for the plurality of carriers to determine which demodulators related to the carriers require more resources than others to demodulate signals at a specified signal quality. Where the SNR of a related carrier is high and/or PER is low, the demodulator can require fewer resources than where the SNR of a related carrier is low and/or PER is high. In this regard, the resources are dynamically allocated among the demodulators and reallocated where SNR/PER changes and/or additional resources are made available.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless communication system which shortens time required for synchronous acquisition rather than in the prior art to improve responsiveness when communication is performed by a spread spectrum system. SOLUTION: A sliding correlator (or matched filter) does not immediately start trial of the synchronous acquisition and waits for a synchronous point retrieval start control signal from a CPU even when it becomes a state in which the trial of the synchronous acquisition can be started at a point of time t2 by starting reception of an actual receiving signal at a point of time t1 by an onboard unit for RF reception. Then, when the synchronous point retrieval start control signal comes at a point of time t3, to a point of time t4 when the synchronous point retrieval end control signal comes is used as a retrieval period, and the trial of the synchronous acquisition is started for a period where there is a starting point in the retrieval period. As a result, the synchronous acquisition is successful at a point of time t5 when the receiving signal using the time t3 as the starting point is received for one period, despreading demodulation is performed after that. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT