Abstract:
본 발명은 이산화탄소 흡수 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이산화탄소 흡수공정에서 염의 생성을 최소화하고, 발생된 염을 효과적으로 제거함으로써 재생에너지를 최소화할 수 있는 이산화탄소 흡수 공정에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 이산화탄소 흡수 공정은 알칼리탄산염에 입체장애 시클릭 아민이 첨가된 이산화탄소 흡수제에 이산화탄소가 포함된 기체를 접촉시키는 기체 접촉단계; 상기 기체로부터 이산화탄소를 흡수하는 이산화탄소 흡수단계; 상기 이산화탄소가 흡수된 흡수제에서 염을 분리하는 공정; 상기 염이 분리된 흡수제를 재생하는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
본원은 La 1-x Sr x Ti 1-y Fe y O 3-δ 로 코팅된 Ba 1-x Sr x Co 1-y Fe y O 3-δ 의 조성을 갖는 이온전도성 산소분리용 분리막 및 이의 제조방법을 제공한다. La 1-x Sr x Ti 1-y Fe y O 3-δ 로 보호 코팅된 본원의 Ba 1-x Sr x Co 1-y Fe y O 3-δ 분리막은 코팅되지 않은 분리막과 비교하여 현저히 향상된 산소투과도 및 열적 안정성을 가져 이산화탄소를 함유하는 공기로부터 산소 분리 등에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for synthesizing sulfonate-based ionic liquid for separating carbon dioxide is provided to prepare 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-3-methylimidazolnium methanesulfonate and to ensure a stable physical property. CONSTITUTION: A method for synthesizing 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-3-methylimidazolnium methansulfonate ionic liquid comprises: a step of adding 2-methoxyethy methanesulfonate and 1-methylimidazole in a beaker, injecting dichloromethane as a solvent, and stirring at 50-70 deg. C. and 200-250 rpm for 25-35 hours; a step of removing unreacted materials and the solvent and collecting a synthesized solution; and a step of purifying the synthesized solution. The collection step comprises a step of removing the solvent by decompression; a step of repetitively washing the solvent-removed solution using ethyl acetate; and a step of removing the washing solution and collecting the synthesized solution. [Reference numerals] (AA) Step of stirring 2-methoxyethy methanesulfonate and 1-methylimidazole by injecting a solvent; (BB) Step of collecting a synthesized solution by removing the solvent and unreacted materials; (CC) Step of purifying the synthesized solution by filtering with a filter; (DD) Step of drying by removing residual moisture
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of phenolate based ionic liquid, a product, and a separation method of carbon dioxide using thereof are provided to improve absorption of carbon dioxide, absorbing rate, and a playability and lower unit price. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of phenolate based ionic liquid is processed by synthesizing imidazolium based cation and phenolate negative ion. The imidazolium based cation is (bmim)1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium, (emim)1-ethyl-3-methyimidazolium, or (hmim)1-hexyl-3-methyimidazolium. A phenolate based ionic liquid manufacturing method comprises the next steps: stirring after respectively mixing imidazolium based cation Cl and Na-phenolate with methanol solvent; synthesizing by stirring after mixing imidazolium based cation Cl which is mixed with methanol solvent with Na-phenolate; and refining process which eliminates materials which did not react and NaCl which is by-products of processed solution.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Hydrogen permeation alloy with dual phases and a method for manufacturing a hydrogen separation membrane are provided to control the rate of a hydrogen permeation related phase and a hydrogen embrittelement resistance related phase. CONSTITUTION: Hydrogen permeation alloy includes niobium-titanium-nickel and includes dual phases. The dual phases are composed of a hydrogen permeation related phase and a hydrogen embrittelement resistance related phase. The hydrogen permeation related phase is composed of a nickel-containing NbTi phase. The hydrogen embrittelement resistance related phase is niobium-containing NiTi phase. The hydrogen permeation alloy is capable of being composed of Nb_56Ti_23Ni_21. The area of the NbTi phase in the hydrogen permeation alloy is 65-75% of total area.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fluidized bed-water gas membrane reactor and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same are provided to increase the concentration of the carbon dioxide in mixed gas by selectively separating hydrogen from the mixed gas. CONSTITUTION: A fluidized bed-water gas membrane reactor and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same includes a reactor, a synthetic gas supplying pipe(30), a steam supplying pipe(40), a hydrogen draining pipe(50), and a mixed gas draining pipe(60). The reactor includes a dispersing plate(21) and a membrane(22). The reactor divides an internal space into a lower layer introducing part(23), an intermediate layer reacting part(24), and an upper layer separating part(25). Fluidizing gas is supplied through the lower layer introducing part and a catalyst fluidizing process is implemented. The hydrogen draining pipe is in connection with the upper side of the upper layer separating part and drains separated hydrogen. The mixed gas draining pipe is in connection with the upper side of the intermediate layer reacting part and drains carbon dioxide with high concentration.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An ionic liquid-polymer gel membrane and a method for fabricating the same are provided to improve gas transmittance by being manufactured based on ionic liquid dispersed in a polymer gel. CONSTITUTION: Polymer, ionic liquid, and propylene carbonate as a solvent are mixed to obtain mixed solution. The solvent is evaporated to dry the mixed solution. The polymer is one or two selected from a group including polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropyl copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, polytera fluoroethylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyvinylalcohol, polyphenylene sulfide, cellulose actate, polyamide, and polyacrylonitrile.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A carbon dioxide absorbing agent containing hindered cyclic amines and a method for eliminating carbon dioxide using the same are provided to improve the speed of a carbon dioxide absorbing process and reducing regenerated energy. CONSTITUTION: A method for eliminating carbon dioxide using a carbon dioxide absorbing agent containing hindered cyclic amines includes the following: A carbon dioxide absorbing agent includes 16 wt% or less of alkaline carbonate and 10 wt% or less of hindered cyclic amines. The carbon dioxide absorbing agent is in contact with gas containing carbon dioxide(S110). The carbon dioxide is absorbed to the carbon dioxide absorbing agent(S120). The carbon dioxide absorbing agent is regenerated(S130).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for processing the degradant of carbon dioxide absorber are provided to improve the carbon dioxide absorbing performance of the degradant by injecting an additive into the degradant without foreign materials. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for processing the degradant of carbon dioxide absorber includes a liquid degradant storing bath(110), an evaporating reaction part(120), and a vacuum pump(130). The liquid degradant storing bath stores liquid degradant. The evaporating reaction part evaporates liquid degradant introduced from the liquid degradant storing bath. The vacuum pump discharges vapor evaporated from the evaporating reaction part.
Abstract:
본 발명은 이온전도성 산소분리막의 제조방법 및 그 산소분리막을 이용하여 산소를 분리하는 공정에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 육방정계 구조 또는 능면체정계 구조를 갖는 페롭스카이트형 이온전도성 산소 분리막의 제조방법 및 그 산소분리막을 이용하여 산소를 분리하는 공정에 관한 것이다. 본발명에 따른 페롭스카이트형 이온전도성 산소분리막의 제조방법 및 그 산소분리막을 이용한 산소분리공정에 의하면 육방정계 또는 능면체정계 구조의 산소분리막을 통해 고효율의 산소 제조 공정을 개발할 수 있으며 고온 배열이 발생하는 공정과 연계하여 보다 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 페롭스카이트 금속산화물, 이온전도성 산소분리막, 산소투과