Abstract:
Provided is a method and apparatus for transmitting an metadata synchronized with audio/vidieo (AV) data on a satellite, terrestrial, cable or proprietary digital broadcasting network. The method includes the steps of : a) receiving an AV time stamp for the AV data; b) calculating a time stamp of the data, which is information on a time point when the data are to be presented in a user terminal, which will be shortly referred to as data time stamp hereinafter, based on the AV time stamp; c) generating sync metadata including the calculated data time stamp; and d) encoding the sync metadata and transmitting the encoded sync metadata.