Abstract:
Brass coated steel tire cord is treated with solid or molten benzotriazole and/or other treatment agents to promote corrosion resistance and cord to rubber adhesion retention.
Abstract:
1. A PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING STEEL CORD REINFORCED RUBBER COMPRISING: COATING STEEL CORD WITH A SOLUTION COMPRISING A MINERAL OIL AND AN ORGANIC ACID SALT OF A HIGHER ALIPHATIC AMINE, SAID SALT BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT EFFECTIVE TO PROMOTE ADHESIION BETWEEN THE STEEL CORD AND RUBBER; FORMING A COMPOSITE BODY OF SAID COATED STEEL CORD AND RUBBER; AND VULCANIZING SAID COMPOSITE.
Abstract:
A composite reinforcer that can adhere directly to a diene rubber matrix is usable as a reinforcing element for a pneumatic tire. The composite reinforcer includes at least one reinforcing thread, such as a carbon steel cord. Covering each thread individually or several threads collectively is a layer of a thermoplastic polymer composition. The thermoplastic polymer composition includes at least one thermoplastic polymer have a glass transition temperature that is positive, a poly(p-phenylene ether) (PPE), and a functionalized unsaturated thermoplastic styrene (TPS) elastomer having a glass transition temperature that is negative. The TPS elastomer includes a functional group selected from: an epoxide group, a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride group, and an ester group. A process for manufacturing such a composite reinforcer is presented, as well as a process for producing a rubber article, especially a pneumatic tire, incorporating such a composite reinforcer.
Abstract:
Composite reinforcement (R-2) that is self-adhesive by curing to a diene rubber matrix, which can be used as reinforcing element for a tire, comprising: at least one reinforcing thread (20), for example a carbon steel cord; a first layer (21) of a thermoplastic polymer, the glass transition temperature of which is positive, for example 6,6 polyamide, covering said thread; and a second layer (22) comprising an unsaturated thermoplastic stirene elastomer, the glass transition temperature of which is negative, for example an SBS (stirene-butadiene-stirene) copolymer, covering the first layer (21). Process for manufacturing such a composite reinforcement and rubber article or semi-finished product, especially a tire, incorporating such a composite reinforcement.
Abstract:
A wire strand (10) comprises a plurality of wires (12, 16, 20). The wires comprise a central king wire (12), a first layer (14) of wires (16) arranged around the king wire, and a second layer (18) of wires (20) arranged around the first layer. The king wire is formed of steel having a carbon content of at least 0.3 wt %. Each wire of the first layer is formed of steel having a carbon content which is less than the carbon content of the king wire. Each wire of the second layer is formed of steel having a carbon content which is greater than, or the same as, the carbon content of the wires of the first layer.
Abstract:
In a method for forming a rustproof film on a PC strand, the thickness of the resin film is set to 200±80 μm, the pre-heating is performed within a temperature range from 60 to 150° C. to prevent an occurrence of a cob-webbing phenomenon as a result of melting of the synthetic resin powder coating material and the post-heating is performed within a range from 150 to 250° C. in order to uniformize the thickness of the coats adhered to the outer peripheral surfaces of the core wire and the surrounding wires, and the temperature of the pre-heating is set to be lower than the temperature of the post-heating, and the synthetic resin powder coating material including particles having diameters in a range from 0.1 to 250 μm is used, and the line speed in the series of steps is set to 5 to 10 m/min.
Abstract:
A steel cord (10) for reinforcing rubber product comprises at least one core strand (12) and outer strands (14), the outer strands (14) are helically twisted around at least one core strand (12). Each of the strands (12, 14) comprises core steel filaments (16, 20) with the number of m and outer steel filaments with the number of n. The diameter of the core steel filaments in the core strand is Dcc, the diameter of the outer steel filaments in the core strand is Doc, the diameter of the core steel filament in the outer strand is Dco, and the diameter of the outer steel filament in the outer strand is Doo. The ratio of Dcc/Doc is not less than 1.04, the ratio of Dco/Doo is not less than 1.03, and the ratio of Doc/Dco is not less than 1. The core steel filaments and outer steel filaments are polygonally preformed before being twisted into strands. The steel cord is used for reinforcing off-the-road tire.
Abstract:
Provided is a method for the highly efficient formation of a uniform, high-quality film with which increased line speed, improved productivity, and cost reduction can be envisaged. A method for forming a rustproof film on a PC strand, wherein a PC stranded (1) is untwisted to separate surrounding wires (1b) from a core wire (1a), a synthetic resin powdered coating material is uniformly adhered by being applied and heated over the outer periphery of the core wire and surrounding wires in this untwisted state, the product is cooled to form a resin film (26), and then the surrounding wires are twisted back to the original state with respect to the core wire. Pre-heating is performed before the coating step and post-heating is performed after the coating step, the pre-heating temperature is set 30 to 130° C. higher than the post-heating temperature, a synthetic resin powdered coating material having an average grain size of 40 to 50 μm is used, and the process line speed is 5 to 10 m/min.
Abstract:
Device for continuously depositing a treatment substance (20) on the surface of a thread (10), comprising: impregnation means (2) for impregnating the thread by dipping it into a bath designed to contain a solution of the treatment substance (20) in liquid form, through which bath the thread (10) runs when the device is in operation; draining means (3), placed downstream of the impregnation means (2), capable of removing the excess liquid (22) entrained by the thread; treatment means (4) placed downstream of the draining means (3), capable of making the liquid solution remaining on the thread solidify; and means (51, 52, 53, 54) suitable for guiding and running the thread (10) from the inlet to the outlet of the device along a direction df and at a speed Vf, wherein the draining means (3) include means capable of spraying said treatment liquid with an appropriately regulated velocity Vj towards the thread (10) in the form of jets (21) that converge in directions dj making an obtuse angle α with the direction df in which said thread (10) runs, so as to adjust the thickness e of liquid remaining on the thread (10) on leaving said draining means (3).
Abstract:
The present invention is related a steel cord (500, 600) comprising one or more strands (504, 602), said strands comprising at least two filaments, wherein the void spaces between at least two filaments of at least one of said one or more strands are at least partially filled with a composition comprising a thermosetting material (506, 606), characterized in that the thermosetting material (506, 606) is a heat-curable one-component thermosetting material. Further, the invention relates to a steel cord (100, 200, 300) comprising at least two strands (102, 104, 202, 204, 302, 304), said strands comprising at least two filaments, wherein the void spaces (105, 205, 305) between at least two strands are at least partially filled with a composition comprising a thermosetting material (106, 206, 306), characterized in that the thermosetting material (106, 206, 306) is a heat-curable one-component thermosetting material.