Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain plant heat efficiency even by combustion exhaust gas higher in temperature.SOLUTION: A thermal power generation plant includes a recirculating gas intake port arranged in the middle of a flue and recirculating a part of combustion exhaust gas to a boiler, a primary combustion air duct, a secondary combustion air duct, a recirculating gas supply duct for recirculating the combustion exhaust gas to the boiler from the recirculating gas intake port, and an air heater for exchanging heat between respective fluids of the flue. Plant heat efficiency can be maintained even by the combustion exhaust gas higher in temperature.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a combustion burner low NOx combustion even in the combustion burner of large capacity. SOLUTION: This combustion burner has an air-fuel mixture nozzle 2 defining a mixed fluid flow passage for making a mixed fluid 1 including dust coal and carrier air flow toward a furnace 4, a secondary air flow passage arranged by surrounding the air-fuel mixture nozzle 2 and making combustion secondary air 6 flow, a flame holding ring 3 arranged in a tip part of the air-fuel mixture nozzle 2 and a separation plate 116 of a tip outer peripheral part of the air-fuel mixture nozzle 2. The separation plate 116 is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the flowing direction of the combustion secondary air 6, and separates the secondary air and a burner flame, and makes high temperature gas circulat to the downstream side of the flame holding ring 3, flow in the mixed fluid 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
Provided is a method for operating a pulverized coal-fired boiler facility, wherein upgraded low-grade coal can be safely used as fuel and an existing facility needs little remodeling. The present invention relates to a method for operating a pulverized coal-fired boiler facility (100) that uses upgraded brown coal as fuel. Boiler exhaust gas taken out of an exhaust gas duct (31) is added to air from a primary air fan (10) to prepare mixed gas with an oxygen concentration of less than 12% in a volume ratio, the mixed gas is caused to separately flow to a carrier gas duct (33) that goes through a GAH (8) and a bypass carrier gas duct (34) that bypasses the GAH (8), and thereafter the mixed gas is supplied to a mill (21).
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a coal fed power generation system 200 comprising a mill 202 in fluid communication with a furnace 206; where the mill 202 is operative to pulverize coal and to ventilate the coal; where the furnace 206 contains more than one burner 210, 212, 214, or burner nozzles; where the burner 210, 212, 214, or burner nozzles are operative to receive the coal from the mill 202 and combust it in the furnace 206; and a plurality of flow control devices 216, 218, 220; where at least one flow control device 216, 218, 220, is in fluid communication with the mill 202 and with the burner 210, 212, 214, or burner nozzle; and where the flow control device 216, 218, 220, that is in fluid communication with the mill 202 and with the burners 210, 212, 214, or burner nozzles is closed to prevent fluid communication between the mill 202 and the furnace 206 during the operation of the furnace 206.
Abstract:
A thermal power plant that uses low-grade coal as fuel and allows for increased thermal efficiency of the entire plant is provided. The thermal power plant includes a drying device (3) that dries the low-grade coal to be supplied to a lignite mill (coal pulverizer) (4), and a drying-gas heater (13) that heats air to be supplied to the drying device (3) so as to be used for drying the low-grade coal. A condenser (12) and the drying-gas heater (13) are connected with each other via a heat exchanger (19), and exhaust heat from the condenser (12) is used as a heat source for heating the air.
Abstract:
A method for producing pulverized coal comprising the steps of providing a drying gas heated to a predefined temperature in a hot gas generator (26); feeding the heated drying gas into a pulverizer (20); introducing raw coal into the pulverizer (20), the pulverizer (20) grinding the raw coal into pulverized coal; collecting a mixture of drying gas and pulverized coal from the pulverizer (20) and feeding the mixture to a filter (34), the filter (34) separating the dried pulverized coal from the drying gas; collecting the dried pulverized coal for further use and feeding the drying gas from the filter (34) to an exhaust line (38); and collecting the drying gas exiting said filter (34) and feeding part of said collected drying gas to a recirculation line (42) for feeding recirculation drying gas to said hot gas generator (26). According to an important aspect of the present invention, the step of providing the drying gas comprises feeding a variable flow rate of hot stove waste gas to the hot gas generator (26) through a hot stove waste gas line (46) so as to maximize the amount of hot stove waste gas used as drying gas. A pressure of the drying gas at a pulverizer gas inlet (24) is controlled by regulating a flow rate of the hot stove waste gas through the hot stove waste gas line (46).
Abstract:
According to a method for drying fuels in the form of dust, particularly to be fed to a gasification process, such as coal, petroleum coke, biological waste, or the like, wherein the fuel (1) is crushed in a mill (2) and fed to a filter/separator (3) by means of a propellant and drying gas, and at least part of the propellant/drying gas in the circuit is returned to the mill (2) after heating, the known disadvantages are not only to be avoided, but particularly a cost-effective milling and drying method and a corresponding system are to be provided, having low emissions and a low inert gas requirement. This is achieved according to the method in that part of the propellant/drying gas flow in cooled down and dehumidified in a spray tower (6), or the like, wherein part of the dried gas exiting the spray tower is fed to the environment and/or a firing process, and the other part is returned to the propellant/drying gas flow.
Abstract:
Broyeur à galets pendulaires en circuit fermé, pour le broyage de produits combustibles, comprenant un anneau supérieur (31), servant de support au chemin de roulement (32) et une structure de base munie d'une semelle (34), et des moyens pour éviter le dépôt de particules combustibles dans le circuit d'entrée d'air du broyeur, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens pour éviter le dépôt de particules combustibles dans le circuit d'entrée d'air du broyeur comprennent une paroi extérieure (33) conique ou cylindrique, percée d'ouverture (35), assurant la liaison entre ledit anneau supérieur et ladite semelle.
Abstract:
A combustion burner which comprises a mixture nozzle (2) defining a mixed fluid flow passage, through which a mixed fluid (1) containing pulverized coal and air for conveyance flows toward a furnace (4), a secondary air flow passage, through which a secondary air (6) flows, a tertiary air flow passage, through which a tertiary air (9) for combustion flows, both air flow passages being provided to surround the mixture nozzle (2), and an air jet nozzle (24) provided in the neighbourhood of an outer periphery of a tip end of the mixture nozzle (2). Air (21) is jetted through the air jet nozzle (24) to be directed toward a center of the mixture nozzle (2), whereby a high temperature gas near the outer periphery of the tip end of the mixture nozzle (2) is induced into the mixed fluid (1) near the outer periphery of the tip end.