LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE ULTRA-HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE (UHPC) AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20220112131A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-14

    申请号:US17053424

    申请日:2019-12-30

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to the technical field of building materials, and in particular, to lightweight aggregate ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) and a preparation method thereof. The lightweight aggregate UHPC provided in the disclosure is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: cement 220-260 parts; silica fume 100-120 parts; expanded perlite powder 120-160 parts; expanded perlite 230-260 parts; polycarboxylate superplasticizer 15-20 parts; steel fiber 76-93 parts; and water 140-160 parts, where a maximum particle size of the expanded perlite powder is 0.075 mm; and a particle size range of the expanded perlite is 0.075-0.6 mm. The lightweight UHPC prepared according to the design of the disclosure has excellent density performance, and can satisfy requirements of concrete components, etc. in service in super-long-span bridges, super high-rise buildings, and complex marine environments for lightweight, ultra-high strength, and ultra-high durability of cement-based materials, and has a relatively high promotion value.

    Method for co-processing of waste incineration fly ash and chromium slag in landfill

    公开(公告)号:US11298732B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-12

    申请号:US16722818

    申请日:2019-12-20

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of simultaneously processing fly ash and COPR, which can treat the fly ash and COPR harmlessly during the landfilling process through biochemical and engineering measures. The method includes: transferring the fly ash and COPR to the yard; laying an impervious layer inside the yard; laying a diversion material at a bottom of the yard; laying a mixture layer on the diversion material, where the mixture layer contains a biogas residue, a waste carbon source, ferrous sulfate, a nutritional additive, the waste incineration fly ash and COPR; placing an internal-electrolysis ceramsite layer on the mixture layer; injecting a carbon source solution from an upper portion of the yard and collecting a leachate to a collection device through the diversion material irregularly during the operation; and recirculating the leachate to a top of the yard for spray reinjection.

    SUBWAY HYBRID-ENERGY MULTIFUNCTIONAL-END-INTEGRATED HEAT PUMP SYSTEM AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220034556A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-03

    申请号:US17274998

    申请日:2020-06-03

    Abstract: A subway hybrid-energy multifunctional-end-integrated heat pump system includes energy and user ends and hot water tank. A first energy end includes a capillary-tube front-end heat exchanger and a subway capillary heat pump unit. A second energy end includes a solar panel. A third energy end includes an air-cooled heat pump unit. The user end includes air conditioner, hot water supply, underfloor heating, and radiator heating ends. The first, second and third energy ends connect to the hot water tank. A water outlet is connected to the air conditioner, hot water supply, underfloor heating, and radiator heating ends. Water outlets of the air conditioner, underfloor heating, and radiator heating ends are respectively connected to the first, second and third energy end through a return pipe.

    DEVICE FOR TESTING WATER ABSORPTION OF CONCRETE IN DIRECTION PARALLEL WITH LOAD BEARING ACTION, AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210372900A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17057909

    申请日:2020-02-14

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for testing water absorption of concrete in a direction parallel with load applying direction are provided. The apparatus includes a loading device, a water filling device, and a monitoring device. The loading device includes an upper support plate and a lower support plate connected with the upper support plate via multiple threaded rods, and a space for placing a concrete specimen formed between the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The water filling device includes a water filling cylinder having a side connected with a water supply tank via an inlet pipe, and another side connected with a water storage tank via an outlet pipe. The monitoring device includes a mass sensor arranged under the water storage tank and a strain gauge for detecting change of stress of the concrete specimen.

    LIFE-CYCLE PERFORMANCE INTELLIGENT-SENSING AND DEGRADATION WARNING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONCRETE STRUCTURES

    公开(公告)号:US20210356451A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US17286829

    申请日:2020-06-11

    Abstract: A life-cycle performance intelligent-sensing and degradation warning system and method for concrete structures are disclosed. The warning system comprises a main control module, a multifunctional sensor module, an anti-theft module and a critical warning module. Environmental parameters in concrete are monitored by the multifunctional sensor module, and the remaining service life of a concrete structure is accurately predicted through a life prediction model according to the temperature, humidity, chloride ion concentration and pH at different depths, and a critical chloride ion concentration and a structure stress status that are dynamically obtained. In addition, during warning analysis, a targeted correction method is designed for acquired data, and temperature and pH correction is carried out for real-time monitoring data of the chloride ion sensor to further guarantee the accuracy of monitoring data, such that scientific references are provided for durability evaluation, protection and restoration of the structure.

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