公开(公告)号：WO99003589A1

公开(公告)日：1999-01-28

申请号：PCT/US1998/014852

申请日：1998-07-17

IPC: B02C13/14 ,  B02C13/18 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C19/00 ,  B02C19/18

CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B02C13/18 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C19/005 ,  B02C19/0081 ,  B02C19/18 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2705/12 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625

Abstract: An apparatus pulverizes material composed of wet or dry discrete objects into relatively smaller particles with shock waves created by flowing the material through a housing having alternating rotors (92, 94, 96, 98) and orifice plates (128, 130, 134, 136). The housing includes a feed chute (78) for introducing the material into the housing, a second end having an opening for removing the smaller particles, and internal sides meeting in corners, which extend longitudinally between the first and second ends. Rotors extend along a rotatable shaft in the housing, each rotor including a polygonal shaped plate and radially extending vanes.

Abstract translation: 一种设备将由湿或干的离散物体组成的材料粉碎成相对较小的颗粒，其具有通过使材料流过具有交替的转子（92,94,96,98）和孔板（128,130,134,136）的壳体而产生的冲击波， 。 壳体包括用于将材料引入到壳体中的进料槽（78），具有用于去除较小颗粒的开口的第二端以及在第一和第二端之间纵向延伸的角部的内侧。 转子沿着壳体中的可旋转轴延伸，每个转子包括多边形板和径向延伸的叶片。

公开(公告)号：WO1994007670A2

公开(公告)日：1994-04-14

申请号：PCT/CA1993000397

申请日：1993-10-05

Applicant: SOTA ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH GROUP INC. ,  ZUWALA, Stanley, Michael ,  CRAIG, Ronald, Gordon ,  CASS, Lloyd, Donald

Inventor： SOTA ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH GROUP INC.

IPC: B29B17/02

CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B02C4/02 ,  B02C19/186 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B13/10 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29B2017/0203 ,  B29B2017/0416 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68

Abstract: Old tires are cut into strips (49), cryogenically cooled in liquid nitrogen (60) to make the rubber brittle, and the frozen strips fed through a pair of pinch rollers (30A). One of the rollers has a grooved and knurled surface. The rollers are pushed together by hydraulic rams; the pinch force is large enough to shatter the surface of the rubber, but small enough to leave the bulk of the strip intact, and the pinch force remains the same even if the thickness of the strip varies. The strip passes progressively through successive pairs of rollers, each time the surface of the strip is shattered and the fragments fall clear. With this treatment, the steel wires and textile cords in the tire separate or delaminate very easily, and without being crushed or damaged. All the components of the material composite are recoved and separated for recycling. The rubber crumb thus separated is treated with a suitable chemical treatment for breaking down the molecular cross-links, mixed with plastic material and then repolymerised.

Abstract translation: 将旧轮胎切割成条（49），在液氮（60）中进行低温冷却以使橡胶变脆，并且冷冻条通过一对夹送辊（30A）进料。 其中一个辊子有一个开槽和滚花的表面。 辊子通过液压柱塞推动在一起; 夹紧力足够大以破坏橡胶的表面，但是足够小以使带的整体不变，并且即使带的厚度变化，夹紧力也保持相同。 条带逐渐地通过连续的辊对，每次剥离条的表面并且碎片清澈。 通过这种处理，轮胎中的钢丝和纺织帘线非常容易地分离或分层，并且不被压碎或损坏。 材料复合材料的所有组分被清除并分离以便回收。 将这样分离的橡胶屑用适当的化学处理处理，以分解分子交联，与塑料混合，然后再聚合。

公开(公告)号：US20170348695A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-07

申请号：US15175999

申请日：2016-06-07

Applicant: Eco Green Equipment, LLC

Inventor： Ted Bushman Rogers ,  Jarom Wayne Groat

IPC: B02C18/14 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B02C18/18 ,  B29K105/08 ,  B29K21/00

CPC classification number: B02C18/145 ,  B02C18/14 ,  B02C18/18 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B02C2018/188 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0424 ,  B29B2017/0484 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/08 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/625

Abstract: A secondary shredder can include a rotor assembly that employs a modular rotor design. Each rotor of the rotor assembly can include a number of blades that are symmetrical around a horizontal and a vertical axis. Each rotor can include a number of radial extensions forming gaps into which the blades insert. The blades can be secured within the gaps by wedges that apply an inward force against the blades when the wedges are secured into the gaps. The radial extensions and blades can include keyways into which keys insert to prevent the blades from escaping the gaps. The secondary shredder may also include a stationary knife assembly that includes multiple stationary knives that are positioned on the same side of the rotor assembly.

公开(公告)号：US20140326813A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14357047

申请日：2012-11-09

Applicant: MOLINARI S.R.L.

Inventor： Giovanni Lorenzo Gervasoni

IPC: B02C7/12 ,  B02C25/00 ,  B02C7/08

CPC classification number: B02C7/12 ,  B02C7/08 ,  B02C7/11 ,  B02C25/00 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  D21D1/303

Abstract: A chopping-grinding mill for used objects and other waste materials includes a base, on which a disc-shaped vertical-axis rotor (2) is rotatably mounted, the rotor (2) having a plurality of cutting blades (5, 6) fixed to its upper surface. A disc-shaped coaxial stator (3) is associated with the rotor (2) and carries a plurality of cutting blades (II, 12) fixed to its lower surface. The stator (3) is fixed at an adjustable distance above the rotor (2), which together define a grinding chamber. Primary cutting blades (5, II) extend from the centre to the periphery of the rotor (2) and stator (3) and secondary cutting blades (6, 12) extend only in correspondence of a peripheral crown of the rotor (2) and of the stator (3), while a feeding window (10) of the material to be ground is provided in the stator (3), in the area inside to the peripheral crown.

Abstract translation: 用于使用物体和其它废料的碾磨机包括其上可旋转地安装有盘形垂直轴转子（2）的基座，具有固定有多个切割刀片（5,6）的转子（2） 到其上表面。 盘形同轴定子（3）与转子（2）相关联并且承载固定在其下表面上的多个切割刀片（II，12）。 定子（3）固定在转子（2）上方的可调节距离处，它们共同限定了研磨室。 主切割刀片（5，II）从转子（2）和定子（3）的中心延伸到周边，并且次切割刀片（6,12）仅对应于转子（2）的外周冠部和 定子（3）的内部，在定子（3）内设置待研磨材料的供给窗口（10）。

公开(公告)号：US20120223167A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

申请号：US13474346

申请日：2012-05-17

Applicant: Andy Butler ,  Devron Kobluk

Inventor： Andy Butler ,  Devron Kobluk

IPC: B02C25/00 ,  B02C19/06

CPC classification number: B29B17/0404 ,  B02C19/06 ,  B02C25/00 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B2017/0428 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2705/12 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/625

Abstract: The present invention is Micro-erosion Recovery System for separating recyclable tire materials (rubber, steel and fiber) and complying with quality standards governing the use of recovered tire materials. It is also a highly efficient apparatus and system for producing large amounts of high quality crumb rubber and steel. The system is controlled by selecting a micro erosion water jet nozzle with a specific cross-sectional area of the inlet and continually taking measurements of the inlet pressure until ideal mesh size of crumb rubber is met. Using the inlet pressure and cross-sectional area of the inlet, the remaining variables are able to be calculated by using an equation known in the art.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于分离可回收轮胎材料（橡胶，钢和纤维）的微蚀回收系统，并且符合管理回收轮胎材料的使用的质量标准。 它也是生产大量高品质碎屑橡胶和钢的高效设备和系统。 通过选择具有入口的特定横截面面积的微蚀水喷嘴来控制该系统，并连续地测量入口压力，直到达到理想的粒度橡胶粒度。 使用入口的入口压力和横截面面积，剩余的变量能够通过使用本领域已知的方程来计算。

公开(公告)号：US07654477B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

申请号：US10537172

申请日：2003-10-14

Applicant: Diego Tirelli ,  Michele Galbusera ,  Franco Peruzzotti ,  Cristiano Puppi ,  Stefano Testi ,  Antonio Monterosso ,  Matteo Di Biase

Inventor： Diego Tirelli ,  Michele Galbusera ,  Franco Peruzzotti ,  Cristiano Puppi ,  Stefano Testi ,  Antonio Monterosso ,  Matteo Di Biase

IPC: B02C23/06 ,  C08J11/14 ,  C08J3/12

CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B13/10 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B2017/0224 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29B2017/0484 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/523 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68

Abstract: A process for producing a rubber powder from a vulcanized rubber material by the steps of: a) feeding a grinding device with the vulcanized rubber material; b) contacting the vulcanized rubber material with at least one liquid coolant; c) introducing at least one grinding aid additive into the grinding device; d) operating the grinding device so as to grind the vulcanized rubber material to form a rubber powder, and e) discharging the rubber powder from the extruder.

Abstract translation: 一种由硫化橡胶材料制备橡胶粉末的方法，包括：a）将研磨装置与硫化橡胶材料一起进料; b）使硫化橡胶材料与至少一种液体冷却剂接触; c）将至少一种研磨助剂添加剂引入研磨装置中; d）操作研磨装置以研磨硫化橡胶材料以形成橡胶粉末，e）从挤出机中排出橡胶粉末。

公开(公告)号：US07617999B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

申请号：US11849890

申请日：2007-09-04

Applicant: Jeffrey D. Forte ,  Brian S. Dick

Inventor： Jeffrey D. Forte ,  Brian S. Dick

IPC: B02C21/02

CPC classification number: B02C21/02 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0094 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  B29K2105/065 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B29L2031/7172 ,  B65F3/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y10S241/31

Abstract: A system for preparing recyclable vehicular material may consist of a transportable enclosure including a storage space, at least one opening, and at least a portion of an intake loader, a tire shredder, a fragment conveyor, and a storage floor. The intake loader may receive at least one tire and transport the tire from a loading point to a shredder intake. The tire shredder may receive the tire at the shredder intake and convert the tire into several tire fragments. The fragment conveyor may receive the tire fragments and transport the tire fragments to the storage space. The storage floor may be oriented substantially planar within the storage space and include several moveable sections configured to convey the tire fragments from a first end of the storage space to a second end of the storage space, where the second end of the storage space is located proximate to the opening.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制备可循环使用的车辆材料的系统可以由包括存放空间，至少一个开口以及至少一部分进气装载机，轮胎粉碎机，碎片输送机和储存地板的可移动外壳组成。 进气装载机可以接收至少一个轮胎并将轮胎从装载点运送到切碎机进料口。 轮胎粉碎机可以在切碎机入口处接收轮胎，并将轮胎转换成若干轮胎碎片。 碎片输送机可以接收轮胎碎片并将轮胎碎片输送到存储空间。 存储地板可以在存储空间内基本平坦地定向，并且包括若干可移动部分，其构造成将轮胎碎片从存储空间的第一端传送到存储空间的第二端，其中存储空间的第二端位于 靠近开幕

公开(公告)号：US20090057449A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11849890

申请日：2007-09-04

Applicant: Jeffrey D. Forte ,  Brian S. Dick

Inventor： Jeffrey D. Forte ,  Brian S. Dick

IPC: B02C21/02

CPC classification number: B02C21/02 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0094 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  B29K2105/065 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B29L2031/7172 ,  B65F3/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y10S241/31

Abstract: A system for preparing recyclable vehicular material may consist of a transportable enclosure including a storage space, at least one opening, and at least a portion of an intake loader, a tire shredder, a fragment conveyor, and a storage floor. The intake loader may receive at least one tire and transport the tire from a loading point to a shredder intake. The tire shredder may receive the tire at the shredder intake and convert the tire into several tire fragments. The fragment conveyor may receive the tire fragments and transport the tire fragments to the storage space. The storage floor may be oriented substantially planar within the storage space and include several moveable sections configured to convey the tire fragments from a first end of the storage space to a second end of the storage space, where the second end of the storage space is located proximate to the opening.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制备可循环使用的车辆材料的系统可以由包括存放空间，至少一个开口以及至少一部分进气装载机，轮胎粉碎机，碎片输送机和储存地板的可移动外壳组成。 进气装载机可以接收至少一个轮胎并将轮胎从装载点运送到切碎机进料口。 轮胎粉碎机可以在切碎机入口处接收轮胎，并将轮胎转换成若干轮胎碎片。 碎片输送机可以接收轮胎碎片并将轮胎碎片输送到存储空间。 存储地板可以在存储空间内基本上平面地定向，并且包括若干可移动部分，其构造成将轮胎碎片从存储空间的第一端传送到存储空间的第二端，其中存储空间的第二端位于 靠近开幕

公开(公告)号：US20090025519A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12177966

申请日：2008-07-23

Applicant: Douglas T. Nanney ,  Claudia J. Nanney ,  Keith N. Goodreau ,  Karen K. Goodreau

Inventor： Douglas T. Nanney ,  Claudia J. Nanney ,  Keith N. Goodreau ,  Karen K. Goodreau

IPC: B26D7/06 ,  B26F1/14 ,  B26D7/18

CPC classification number: B26D3/005 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B26D7/01 ,  B26D7/0608 ,  B26D7/0641 ,  B26F1/40 ,  Y10S241/31 ,  Y10T83/0448 ,  Y10T83/202 ,  Y10T83/2181 ,  Y10T83/2192 ,  Y10T83/944

Abstract: Used tires are chopped up in a punch press which progressively punches out areas of each tire lying flat in the press. The tire fragments are conveyed from the press to a collection container. An elevator mechanism may receive four tires stacked vertically, each used tire therein successively fed into the press by a feed mechanism receiving each tire from the elevator mechanism. An on-site enclosure houses all of the components and a container of collected fragments which is accessed for removal through a door in the enclosure.

Abstract translation: 二手轮胎在冲压机中切碎，逐渐冲压在压机中平坦的每个轮胎的区域。 轮胎碎片从压机传送到收集容器。 电梯机构可以接收垂直堆叠的四个轮胎，其中每个使用的轮胎在其中通过从电梯机构接收每个轮胎的进给机构连续地供给到压力机中。 现场的外壳包含所有组件和收集的碎片的容器，可通过外壳中的门进行​​访问。

公开(公告)号：US07229033B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

申请号：US10048576

申请日：2001-07-13

Applicant: Rita Adamovna Kharina ,  Papken Arutunovich Meltonian ,  Alexandras Mikhailovich Chepulis

Inventor： Rita Adamovna Kharina ,  Papken Arutunovich Meltonian ,  Alexandras Mikhailovich Chepulis

IPC: B02C19/00 ,  B02C5/02

CPC classification number: B02C18/144 ,  B02C19/18 ,  B02C23/24 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29B2017/0448 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/625

Abstract: This is a method for working and processing different materials, mainly elastomers, in different manufacturing processes. Moving cutting tools act upon the material to create ultrasonic-frequency oscillations of the material in a working zone. The power of the drive units is set at no less than 100–300 kW. The revolution speed of the tool is set in the range of 3,000–12,000 rev/min. The quantity of cutting edges for the tool is selected according to the relation ω×n is less than 800, where ω is equal to the angular velocity of the tool and n is equal to the number of cutting edges of tool. The attach angles of the tool are set in the range of 85–95 degrees. Separate particles of material embedded to the cutting portion of the tool are removed using a fluid flow containing gas and/or liquid. The effect is an enhanced efficiency of method, increased disposition degree and uniformity of ready product structures.

Abstract translation: 这是在不同制造工艺中加工和加工不同材料，主要是弹性体的方法。 移动切割工具作用于材料，以在工作区域中产生材料的超声频率振荡。 驱动单元的功率设置在不低于100-300 kW。 刀具的转速设定在3,000-12,000转/分的范围内。 根据omegaxn的关系选择刀具的切削刃量小于800，其中ω等于刀具的角速度，n等于刀具的切削刃数。 刀具的安装角度设置在85-95度的范围内。 使用包含气体和/或液体的流体流除去嵌入到工具的切割部分中的分离的材料颗粒。 效果是提高了方法效率，提高了产品结构的配置程度和均匀性。