公开(公告)号：JP2007308701A

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：JP2007128723

申请日：2007-05-15

Applicant: Clariant Internatl Ltd ,  クラリアント・インターナシヨナル・リミテッド

Inventor： SIGGELKOW BETTINA ,  NAGEL WALTRAUD ,  KUPETZ MARKUS

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L10/14

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an additive, use thereof as a low-temperature flowability-enhancing agent for vegetable- or animal-derived fuel oils, and a corresponding fuel oil having incorporated the additive therewith.
SOLUTION: The additive for the fuel oil comprises (A) a copolymer of ethylene with 18-35 mol% of at least one of an acrylate and a vinyl ester bearing a 1-18C alkyl radical and having a branching degree of smaller than 5 CH
3 /100 CH
2 group and (B) a comb-shaped polymer having a structural unit formed from monomers below: (B1) at least one olefin, as monomer 1, bearing at least one 8-18C alkyl radical on an olefinic double bond and (B2) at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, as monomer 2, bearing at least one 8-16C alkyl radical bonded via an amide and/or imide group, wherein the parameter Q represented by the expression is assumed to have the numerical value of 23-27.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 待解决的问题：提供一种添加剂，其用作植物油或动物衍生燃料油的低温流动性增强剂，以及其中加入添加剂的相应燃料油。 解决方案：用于燃料油的添加剂包括（A）乙烯与18-35摩尔％的至少一种丙烯酸酯和乙烯基酯的共聚物，所述丙烯酸酯和乙烯基酯具有1-18C烷基并具有较小的支化度 （B）具有由以下单体形成的结构单元的梳形聚合物：（B1）至少一种烯烃，作为 单体1，在烯属双键上带有至少一个8-18C烷基，和（B2）至少一种烯键式不饱和二羧酸作为单体2，带有至少一个通过酰胺和/或酰亚胺键合的8-16C烷基 组，其中由表达式表示的参数Q被假定为具有23-27的数值。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2006083391A

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：JP2005270578

申请日：2005-09-16

Applicant: Infineum Internatl Ltd ,  インフィニューム インターナショナル リミテッド

Inventor： SUTKOWSKI ANDREW C ,  JACKSON GRAHAM

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1658 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2616 ,  C10L1/2683

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the use of an additive composition to improve the conductivity of a fuel oil. SOLUTION: The use of the additive composition to improve the conductivity of the fuel oil is provided. The additive composition comprises a polymeric condensation product formed by the reaction of an aliphatic aldehyde or ketone, or a reactive equivalent, with at least one ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供使用添加剂组合物来改善燃料油的导电性。 解决方案：提供使用添加剂组合物来改善燃料油的导电性。 添加剂组合物包含通过脂族醛或酮或反应性当量与至少一种对羟基苯甲酸酯的反应形成的聚合物缩合产物。 版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JP2005200637A

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：JP2004358277

申请日：2004-12-10

Applicant: Clariant Gmbh ,  クラリアント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング

Inventor： KRULL MATTHIAS

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/236

CPC classification number: C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel oil containing a middle distillate and a fatty acid ester, having a CFPP (cold filter plugging point) value of ≤ -20°C, and having improved low-temperature characteristics.
SOLUTION: A fuel oil composition (F) contains (F1) a fuel oil originated from a mineral, (F2) a fuel oil originated from a plant and/or an animal, and components (A) and (B) as low-temperature additives, wherein the component (A) comprises at least one kind of copolymer which is formed out of ethylene and 8-21 mol% of at least one kind of acrylic acid ester or vinyl ester having a 1-18C alkyl residue, the component (B) comprises at least one kind of comb-shaped polymer containing structural units having an 8-16C alkyl group, the structural units in the component (B) are selected from 8-16C alkyl (meth)acrylates, 8-16C alkyl vinyl esters, 8-16C alkyl vinyl ethers, 8-16C alkyl (meth)acrylamides, 8-16C alkyl allyl ethers, and 8-16C diketenes, and a total (R) of molar average values in carbon chain length distribution of the alkyl residues of monomers in the component (B) is in a range of 11.0 to 14.0.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供含有中等馏出物和脂肪酸酯的燃料油，其CFPP（冷滤器堵塞点）值≤20℃，并且具有改善的低温特性。 解决方案：燃料油组合物（F）含有（F1）来自矿物的燃料油，（F2）源自植物和/或动物的燃料油，以及组分（A）和（B）作为 低温添加剂，其中组分（A）包含至少一种由乙烯形成的共聚物和8-21mol％的至少一种具有1-18C烷基残基的丙烯酸酯或乙烯酯， 组分（B）包含至少一种含有具有8-16C烷基的结构单元的梳形聚合物，组分（B）中的结构单元选自8-16 C（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，8-16C 烷基乙烯基酯，8-16 C烷基乙烯基醚，8-16C烷基（甲基）丙烯酰胺，8-16C烷基烯丙基醚和8-16C双烯酮，以及总碳（R）的碳链长度分布的摩尔平均值 组分（B）中单体的烷基残基在11.0至14.0的范围内。 版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JP2005126720A

公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

申请号：JP2004308229

申请日：2004-10-22

Applicant: Clariant Gmbh ,  クラリアント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング

Inventor： KRULL MATTHIAS ,  SIGGELKOW BETTINA ,  HESS MARTINA

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C08F218/04 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/234 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L10/14

CPC classification number: C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an additive for improving cold flow properties of a fatty acid ester derived from rapeseed oil, sunflower oil and/or soybean oil.
SOLUTION: The present invention relates to the additive comprising following (A) and (B), wherein the sum Q of the molar averages of the carbon chain length distributions in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1 on the one hand and the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2 on the other hand is from 23 to 27. (A) is a copolymer of ethylene and 8-21 mol% of at least one acrylic or vinyl ester having a 1-18C alkyl group and (B) is a comb type polymer containing structural units of (B1) at least one olefin as monomer 1, which has at least one 8-18C alkyl group on the olefinic double bond, and (B2) at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid as monomer 2, which has at least one 8-16C alkyl group bonded via an amide and/or imide moiety.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供用于改善由菜籽油，向日葵油和/或大豆油得到的脂肪酸酯的冷流动性的添加剂。 解决方案：本发明涉及包含以下（A）和（B）的添加剂，其中一方面单体1的烷基中的碳链长度分布的摩尔平均值和烷基的烷基 另一方面，单体2的酰胺和/或酰亚胺基团的基团为23至27.（A）是乙烯和8-21摩尔％的至少一种具有1-18个C 1烷基的丙烯酸或乙烯基酯的共聚物 和（B）是含有（B1）至少一种烯烃作为单体1的结构单元的梳型聚合物，其在烯属双键上具有至少一个8-18C烷基，和（B2）至少一种烯属不饱和 二羧酸作为单体2，其具有通过酰胺和/或酰亚胺部分键合的至少一个8-16C烷基。 版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JP3605130B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-22

申请号：JP16294

申请日：1994-01-05

Applicant: クラリアント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング

Inventor： マティアス・クルル ,  ミヒャエル・フォイステル

IPC: C08F222/04 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F20/10 ,  C08F20/52 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C08F216/14 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F222/00 ,  C08F222/10 ,  C08F222/38 ,  C08F222/40 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L35/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10M145/10 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M157/04

CPC classification number: C10M157/04 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F222/00 ,  C08L23/0853 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10M145/08 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/06 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C08F220/00 ,  C08L2666/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to terpolymers based on alpha , beta -unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides, alpha , beta -unsaturated compounds and polyoxyalkylene ethers according to Claim 1, and also a process for the preparation of the same according to Claim 5. The invention likewise provides a mixture of at least one terpolymer according to Claim 1 and at least one ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer. The terpolymers of the invention, and also their mixtures, are used as paraffin inhibitors in crude oils and petroleum products.

公开(公告)号：JP2004043800A

公开(公告)日：2004-02-12

申请号：JP2003166759

申请日：2003-06-11

Applicant: Clariant Gmbh ,  クラリアント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング

Inventor： KRULL MATTHIAS

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M169/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10N2220/024 ,  C10N2220/026 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/43

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel oil and an additive originated in unsaturated vegetable and animal oils, having more improved oxidative stability when compared with products given by conventional technologies, and having an improved effect on a low sulfur mineral oil and a mineral oil distillate as a lubricating additive. SOLUTION: An oily liquid contains (A) at least one kind of ester and (B) at least one kind of alkylphenol-aldehyde resin, wherein the ester (A) comprises a monovalent 1-5C alcohol ester of a 8-30C fatty acid in which at least 50% of fatty acid residues each have at least one double bond, and the alkylphenol-aldehyde resin (B) is obtained by condensing (i) at least one kind of alkylphenol having at least one 6-24C alkyl or 6-24C alkenyl with (ii) at least one kind of aldehyde or ketone up to a condensation degree of 2-50 in alkylphenol units. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

公开(公告)号：JPS58193724A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-11

申请号：JP2611483

申请日：1983-02-18

Applicant: Cooper Edwin Inc

Inventor： JIYOSEFU PIITAA OBURAIEN ,  ANDORIYUU JIYOOJI PAPEI

IPC: B01F17/52 ,  C08F255/02 ,  C08F290/00 ,  C08F299/00 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10M149/04 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N30/02 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/25

CPC classification number: C10M149/04 ,  C08F255/02 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10M143/00 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2217/022 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2225/041 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C08F226/02

Abstract: Novel ashless dispersants are provided by oil-soluble compounds each defined as an olefin polymer having an average molecular weight of 500-500,000 to which is grafted an N-allyl amide having the structure … … wherein R1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms or R1 may be absent, R2 is hydrogen, an alkyl group containing from 1-30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group containing from 6-10 carbon atoms, an aryl group containing from 6-10 carbon atoms or, allyl, and n is 1 or 2; provided that when R1 is hydrogen n is 1, when R1 is a hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms n is either 1 or 2, and when R1 is absent n is 2. Such products may be made by reacting the N-alkyl amide and olefin polymer in the presence of a free radical-generating catalyst. Lubricating oil dispersancy is improved by adding to the oil such a product.

公开(公告)号：US09617482B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

申请号：US14711144

申请日：2015-05-13

Applicant: Mohsen Shahmirzadi Yeganeh ,  Man Kit Ng ,  Timothy Andrew Barckholtz ,  Glen Barry Brons ,  Hong Cheng ,  Geoff Keiser ,  Donna J. Crowther ,  Patrick Brant ,  David T. Ferrughelli ,  Clarence Chase ,  Emmanuel Ulysse ,  Edward Andrew Lemon

Inventor： Mohsen Shahmirzadi Yeganeh ,  Man Kit Ng ,  Timothy Andrew Barckholtz ,  Glen Barry Brons ,  Hong Cheng ,  Geoff Keiser ,  Donna J. Crowther ,  Patrick Brant ,  David T. Ferrughelli ,  Clarence Chase ,  Emmanuel Ulysse ,  Edward Andrew Lemon

IPC: C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C10G75/04 ,  C08F290/04 ,  C07D207/408

CPC classification number: C10G33/04 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/208 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2230/086

Abstract: A method for treating an emulsion of a hydrocarbon is disclosed. The method includes providing an emulsion of a crude hydrocarbon, and adding an additive to the emulsion to obtain a treated hydrocarbon.

公开(公告)号：US20170037336A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-09

申请号：US15115150

申请日：2015-01-29

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Jochen MEZGER ,  Maxim PERETOLCHIN ,  Aaron FLORES-FIGUEROA ,  Markus HANSCH ,  Ludwig VOELKEL ,  Ivette GARCIA CASTRO ,  Klaus MUEHLBACH

IPC: C10M145/12 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M159/00 ,  C10L1/196

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1976 ,  C10L1/2362 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M129/34 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M129/92 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M159/005 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/022 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2260/00 ,  C10M2209/082

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel uses of corrosion inhibitors in fuels and lubricants.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及腐蚀抑制剂在燃料和润滑剂中的新用途。

公开(公告)号：US20150274875A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14440232

申请日：2013-10-08

Applicant: Justin August Langston ,  Barbara Voltz ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Michael G Duckworth ,  Brian Hess ,  Rhishikesh Gokhale

Inventor： Justin August Langston ,  Barbara Voltz ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Michael G Duckworth ,  Brian Hess ,  Rhishikesh Gokhale

IPC: C08F265/04 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C08F265/04 ,  C08F265/06 ,  C08L51/003 ,  C08L2203/40 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C08F226/10

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing grafted polyalkyl(meth)acrylates (PAMAs) containing dispersant repeating units in the polymer backbone as well as in the grafted layer, which polymers are characterized by a low sulfur content, the products available by this process and their use as an additive to fuels, especially to middle distillates and blends thereof. The present invention further relates to a composition comprising the grafted polyalkyl(meth)acrylates prepared by the process according to the present invention and the use of said composition as an additive component to fuels, especially to middle distillates and blends thereof, and for improving the cold flow properties of fuel oil and fuel oil compositions, especially to middle distillate fuels and blends thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在聚合物骨架以及接枝层中制备接枝的（甲基）丙烯酸聚烷基酯（PAMA）的方法，所述接枝聚合物包含分散剂重复单元，该聚合物的特征在于低硫含量，该方法可获得的产物 以及它们作为燃料添加剂的用途，特别是中间馏分及其混合物。 本发明还涉及一种组合物，其包含通过根据本发明的方法制备的（甲基）丙烯酸接枝的聚烷基酯和所述组合物作为燃料，特别是中间馏分和其共混物的添加剂组分的用途，以及用于改进 燃料油和燃料油组合物，特别是中间馏分燃料及其共混物的冷流特性。