公开(公告)号：US08337116B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

申请号：US13367117

申请日：2012-02-06

Applicant: Bertin Castonguay ,  Marcel Thomassen

Inventor： Bertin Castonguay ,  Marcel Thomassen

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B44F9/04 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E04F13/0873 ,  E04F13/147 ,  E04F15/08 ,  E04F2201/09 ,  E04F2201/091

Abstract: An artificial flagstone for use in combination with other similar flagstones for covering a surface with a natural random look, the flagstone having a generally hexagonal body comprising a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth consecutive vertices; a first pair of first and second sides extending radially from the first vertex; a second pair of third and fourth sides extending radially from the third vertex; a third pair of fifth and sixth sides extending radially from the fifth vertex; wherein the sides of at least one of the first, second and third pair of sides have at least one split deviation along their length and are respectively rotational images of each other, and the artificial flagstone has no rotational symmetry when rotated about a central axis.

Abstract translation: 一种用于与其他类似的石碑组合使用以用于以自然随机外观覆盖表面的人造石板，所述石板具有包括第一，第二，第三，第四，第五和第六连续顶点的大致六边形的主体; 从第一顶点径向延伸的第一对第一和第二侧; 第二对第三和第四面从第三顶点径向延伸; 从第五顶点径向延伸的第三对第五和第六面; 其中所述第一，第二和第三对中的至少一个侧面的边沿其长度具有至少一个分裂偏差并且分别是彼此的旋转图像，并且当围绕中心轴旋转时，所述人造石板不具有旋转对称性。

公开(公告)号：US20120213582A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13226866

申请日：2011-09-07

Applicant: Howard Merriam

Inventor： Howard Merriam

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A paving block system is provided that includes a plurality of paving blocks arranged together to form a surface. Each paving block includes a recess located on a side surface and the paving blocks are arranged so that each recess abuts another recess so as to form drainage holes in the surface. The drainage holes have a top opening and a bottom opening and the bottom opening is larger in area than the top opening.

Abstract translation: 提供一种铺路砖系统，其包括布置在一起以形成表面的多个铺路砖。 每个铺路块包括位于侧表面上的凹部，并且铺设块被布置成使得每个凹部邻接另一个凹部，以在表面中形成排水孔。 排水孔具有顶部开口和底部开口，并且底部开口面积比顶部开口大。

公开(公告)号：US20110293873A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US13205161

申请日：2011-08-08

Applicant: Thomas S. Riccobene

Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: B32B3/10 ,  B32B3/06

CPC classification number: E04B2/12 ,  B44C3/123 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E04B1/04 ,  E04B1/54 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2002/0232 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04F13/072 ,  E04F15/02 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/164 ,  Y10T428/166 ,  Y10T428/24008

Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.

Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状，但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。

公开(公告)号：US20090274514A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US12467460

申请日：2009-05-18

Applicant: Rolf SCHEIWILLER

Inventor： Rolf SCHEIWILLER

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a grass paver with a grid-type body which is formed by intersecting transverse portions and longitudinal portions, said portions forming at least one grid opening, wherein the transverse portions project beyond the longitudinal portions, and the longitudinal portions project beyond the transverse portions, wherein corners of the grass paver are each formed by a limb of one of the transverse portions and a limb of one of the longitudinal portions, and wherein the grass paver has a flat upper face. In this case, the longitudinal portions and the transverse portions have different heights and the lower surfaces of said portions define at least one lower contact plane and at least one upper contact plane on an underside of the grass paver.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有横向部分和纵向部分交叉形成的格栅型的摊铺机，所述部分形成至少一个栅格开口，其中横向部分突出超过纵向部分，并且纵向部分突出超过 横向部分，其中，摊铺机的角部由横向部分中的一个和纵向部分中的一个的肢体形成，并且其中，该摊铺机具有平坦的上表面。 在这种情况下，纵向部分和横向部分具有不同的高度，并且所述部分的下表面限定了至少一个下接触平面和在草地摊铺机的下侧上的至少一个上接触平面。

公开(公告)号：US20090202297A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US11921916

申请日：2006-06-14

Applicant: Peter Geiger

Inventor： Peter Geiger

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06

Abstract: The invention relates to a set of concrete pavers, comprising substantially rectangular pavers of uniform height with vertical side faces, a number of pavers of uniform or different lengths and widths being arranged in a row, and, in particular for forming a rectangular or square laying bundle that can be picked up by machine, comprising a number of parallel, adjacent rows of pavers, continuous linear joints being formed in the end-paver region of the rows of pavers when the sets are laid together or, optionally, substantially meandering joints being obtainable by interchanging row-end pavers, which are of different lengths and are in close proximity, from neighboring sets; at least one section of the upper delimiting surface of the pavers is convexly cambered towards the outside and projections on the base parts of the pavers are spaced apart on the side faces of the base parts, the projections forming support elements for the adjacent pavers and, in combination with projections on adjacent pavers, creating spaces that act as water-drainage openings in the joint regions, the pavers in each set comprising not only paving blocks with a length-to-height ratio of less than or equal to 4 but also at least one paving slab with a length-to-height ratio greater than 4.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一组混凝土摊铺机，其包括具有垂直侧面的均匀高度的基本矩形摊铺机，具有均匀或不同长度和宽度的多个摊铺机排列成一排，特别是用于形成矩形或正方形铺设 可以由机器拾取的束，其包括多个平行的相邻排的摊铺机，当所述组放置在一起时，或者可选地基本上曲折的接合处，在摊铺机行的末端摊铺机区域中形成连续的线性关节 可以通过从相邻集合交换具有不同长度并且紧邻的行端摊铺机获得; 摊铺机的上限界面的至少一个部分朝向外部凸起地弯曲，摊铺机的基部上的突起在基部的侧面上间隔开，所述突起形成用于相邻摊铺机的支撑元件， 与相邻摊铺机上的突出物相结合，产生在接合区域中作为排水开口的空间，每组中的摊铺机不仅包括长度与高度比小于或等于4的铺路砖，而且还包括 至少一个长度与高度比大于4的铺路板。

公开(公告)号：US20070269265A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

申请号：US11435319

申请日：2006-05-16

Applicant: Steven Thorkelson

Inventor： Steven Thorkelson

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/223 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A paver system comprising a plurality of paver pieces and at least one substrate. Each of the paver pieces has a top surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface of the paver pieces is configured for mating with the upper surface of the substrate, whereby paver pieces coupled to the substrate are prevented from moving laterally.

Abstract translation: 一种摊铺机系统，包括多个摊铺机和至少一个基板。 每个摊铺机具有顶面和底面。 摊铺机的底面构造成与基板的上表面配合，从而防止与基板相连的摊铺机横向移动。

公开(公告)号：US20030121229A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-03

申请号：US10310916

申请日：2002-12-06

Inventor： Michael Schmitz

IPC: E04C002/04 ,  E01C005/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: There has been disclosed a cast stone (1) for securing traffic areas outdoors, with the stone (1) bearing at least one pair consisting of a protrusion (9) and an adjacent recess (10) substantially matching the form of the protrusion of the adjoining laid stone (1). It is provided that the tip of the protrusion (9) and the bottom (13) of the recess (10) have an integrally moulded layer (12) of material facing away from the associated lateral face (3, 4).

Abstract translation: 已经公开了一种用于将交通区域固定在室外的铸石（1），其中石头（1）承载至少一对由突起（9）和相邻的凹部（10）组成，基本上与 毗邻铺石（1）。 设置突起（9）的尖端和凹部（10）的底部（13）具有面向远离相关侧面（3,4）的材料的整体模塑层（12）。

公开(公告)号：US5597591A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-28

申请号：US378458

申请日：1995-01-26

Applicant: Gerhard Hagenah

Inventor： Gerhard Hagenah

IPC: B28B3/02 ,  B28B7/00 ,  E01C5/06 ,  B28B3/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  B28B3/021 ,  B28B7/0064 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: An apparatus for the production of concrete paving stones, including an open top mold having a number of die cavities each with adjoining recesses, wherein the free volume of the recesses is reduced by local cross-sectional constrictions at the upper filling-in region of the recesses. Also included is a pressure ram for cooperation with each die cavity, the pressure ram having lateral projections each with a contour corresponding to the cross-section of the recesses at the constriction for entering into the recesses.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产混凝土铺路石的装置，包括具有多个模腔的开顶模具，每个模腔具有邻接的凹部，其中凹部的自由体积通过局部横截面收缩而减小， 凹槽 还包括用于与每个模腔配合的压力冲头，压力冲头具有侧向突起，每个凸起具有对应于在缩颈处的凹部的横截面进入凹部的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US5201602A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-13

申请号：US755183

申请日：1991-09-05

Applicant: John Repasky

Inventor： John Repasky

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06

Abstract: A paving block assembly and first and second paving blocks therefor. The first and second paving blocks are combined to form a continuous paving surface. Spacers are provided on the blocks for assuring, among other things, correct positioning of the blocks in a continuous paving surface. The paving blocks have concave and convex curved side surfaces, which increase the durability of the paving blocks. The paving blocks in the paving block assembly form an arch shaped pattern, which increases the stability of the paving block assembly.

Abstract translation: 铺路砖组件及其第一和第二铺路砖。 将第一和第二铺路块组合以形成连续铺路表面。 垫块设置在块上，用于确保块体在连续铺路表面中的正确定位。 铺路砖具有凹凸弯曲的侧面，这增加了铺路砖的耐久性。 铺路块组件中的铺路块形成拱形图案，这增加了铺路块组件的稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US4496266A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-29

申请号：US446987

申请日：1982-12-06

Applicant: Willi Ruckstuhl

Inventor： Willi Ruckstuhl

IPC: E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/162

Abstract: The invention relates to a curved like paving stone element for setting of a curved paving, characterized in that the curved element is limited by an outer circular curve having a radius and an inner circular curve having the same radius with the center points of the circular curves disposed on a radial straight at a distance from each other corresponding to the largest width of the curved element. The curved element consists of two outer stones and a center stone of about the same curvature length, where the outer stones are separated into three individual stones by means of non-continuous separating joints and the center stone is separated into either two or three individual stones. The curved element is asymmetrically offset with respect to the radial straight in such a manner that the outer edge of an outer stone is smaller than the opposite outer edge of the other outer stone and the size of this difference corresponds to about the width of the stone with the smaller outer edge.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于设置弯曲铺路物的弯曲状铺路石元件，其特征在于，所述弯曲元件受到具有半圆形的外圆弧曲线和与圆曲线的中心点具有相同半径的内圆曲线的限制 设置在与弯曲元件的最大宽度相对应的彼此间隔的距离处的径向直线上。 弯曲的元素由两个外部石头和大致相同曲率长度的中心石组成，其中外部石块通过非连续分离接头分成三个独立的石头，中心石分为两个或三个独立石块 。 弯曲的元件相对于径向直线不对称地偏移，使得外部石头的外边缘小于另一个外部石头的相对的外边缘，并且该差异的大小对应于石头的宽度 具有较小的外边缘。